Optimal. Leaf size=592 \[ -\frac {e^2 \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{24 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 e^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 e^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \left (a^2-b \left (\sqrt {b^2-a^2}+b\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {e \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 (a+b \sin (c+d x))}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {a e^{3/2} \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{11/4}}-\frac {a e^{3/2} \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{11/4}}-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 1.47, antiderivative size = 592, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 15, number of rules used = 12, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.480, Rules used = {2693, 2864, 2867, 2642, 2641, 2702, 2807, 2805, 329, 212, 208, 205} \[ -\frac {a e^{3/2} \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{11/4}}-\frac {a e^{3/2} \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {e} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} d \left (b^2-a^2\right )^{11/4}}-\frac {e^2 \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{24 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 e^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \left (a^2-b \left (b-\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 e^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \left (a^2-b \left (\sqrt {b^2-a^2}+b\right )\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {e \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b d \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 (a+b \sin (c+d x))}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b d \left (a^2-b^2\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3} \]
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 205
Rule 208
Rule 212
Rule 329
Rule 2641
Rule 2642
Rule 2693
Rule 2702
Rule 2805
Rule 2807
Rule 2864
Rule 2867
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2}}{(a+b \sin (c+d x))^4} \, dx &=-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}-\frac {e^2 \int \frac {\sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3} \, dx}{6 b}\\ &=-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {e^2 \int \frac {2 b-\frac {3}{2} a \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2} \, dx}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )}\\ &=-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {e^2 \int \frac {-\frac {7 a b}{2}+\frac {1}{4} \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))} \, dx}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2}\\ &=-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {\left (\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{48 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2}+\frac {\left (a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))} \, dx}{16 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2}\\ &=-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {\left (a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2}}-\frac {\left (a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2}}+\frac {\left (a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^3\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \left (\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^2\right )} \, dx,x,e \cos (c+d x)\right )}{16 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d}-\frac {\left (\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}} \, dx}{48 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}\\ &=-\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{24 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}+\frac {\left (a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^3\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (a^2-b^2\right ) e^2+b^2 x^4} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{8 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d}-\frac {\left (a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}-b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {\left (a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \left (\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}+b \cos (c+d x)\right )} \, dx}{32 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}\\ &=-\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{24 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {\left (a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e-b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{16 b \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} d}-\frac {\left (a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2\right ) \operatorname {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-a^2+b^2} e+b x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}\right )}{16 b \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} d}\\ &=-\frac {a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^{3/2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{11/4} d}-\frac {a \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^{3/2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{-a^2+b^2} \sqrt {e}}\right )}{16 b^{3/2} \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{11/4} d}-\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} F\left (\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{24 b^2 \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}+\frac {a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \left (b-\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {a^2 \left (a^2+6 b^2\right ) e^2 \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \Pi \left (\frac {2 b}{b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}};\left .\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right |2\right )}{16 b^2 \left (-a^2+b^2\right )^{5/2} \left (b+\sqrt {-a^2+b^2}\right ) d \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}-\frac {e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{3 b d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}+\frac {a e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{12 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) d (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {\left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) e \sqrt {e \cos (c+d x)}}{24 b \left (a^2-b^2\right )^2 d (a+b \sin (c+d x))}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] time = 23.85, size = 1263, normalized size = 2.13 \[ \frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \sec (c+d x) \left (-\frac {a}{12 b \left (b^2-a^2\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))^2}+\frac {3 a^2+4 b^2}{24 b \left (b^2-a^2\right )^2 (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {1}{3 b (a+b \sin (c+d x))^3}\right )}{d}-\frac {(e \cos (c+d x))^{3/2} \left (\frac {28 a b \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (\frac {5 a \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)} \left (5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )-2 \left (2 F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {1}{2},2;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right ) b^2+\left (b^2-a^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {3}{2},1;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) \left (a^2+b^2 \left (\cos ^2(c+d x)-1\right )\right )}-\frac {\left (\frac {1}{8}-\frac {i}{8}\right ) \sqrt {b} \left (2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}\right )-2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2}}+1\right )+\log \left (i b \cos (c+d x)-(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right )-\log \left (i b \cos (c+d x)+(1+i) \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{b^2-a^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+\sqrt {b^2-a^2}\right )\right )}{\left (b^2-a^2\right )^{3/4}}\right ) \sin (c+d x)}{\sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)} (a+b \sin (c+d x))}-\frac {2 \left (3 a^2+4 b^2\right ) \left (a+b \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)}\right ) \left (\frac {5 b \left (a^2-b^2\right ) \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)} \sqrt {1-\cos ^2(c+d x)} F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )}{\left (2 \left (2 F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};-\frac {1}{2},2;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right ) b^2+\left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {5}{4};\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {9}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \cos ^2(c+d x)-5 \left (a^2-b^2\right ) F_1\left (\frac {1}{4};-\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {5}{4};\cos ^2(c+d x),\frac {b^2 \cos ^2(c+d x)}{b^2-a^2}\right )\right ) \left (a^2+b^2 \left (\cos ^2(c+d x)-1\right )\right )}+\frac {a \left (-2 \tan ^{-1}\left (1-\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}\right )+2 \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}}{\sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2}}+1\right )-\log \left (b \cos (c+d x)-\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2-b^2}\right )+\log \left (b \cos (c+d x)+\sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \sqrt [4]{a^2-b^2} \sqrt {\cos (c+d x)}+\sqrt {a^2-b^2}\right )\right )}{4 \sqrt {2} \sqrt {b} \left (a^2-b^2\right )^{3/4}}\right ) \sin ^2(c+d x)}{\left (1-\cos ^2(c+d x)\right ) (a+b \sin (c+d x))}\right )}{48 (a-b)^2 b (a+b)^2 d \cos ^{\frac {3}{2}}(c+d x)} \]
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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fricas [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [C] time = 116.41, size = 138380, normalized size = 233.75 \[ \text {output too large to display} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \int \frac {\left (e \cos \left (d x + c\right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{{\left (b \sin \left (d x + c\right ) + a\right )}^{4}}\,{d x} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \[ \int \frac {{\left (e\,\cos \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}}{{\left (a+b\,\sin \left (c+d\,x\right )\right )}^4} \,d x \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[ \text {Timed out} \]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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