Integrand size = 19, antiderivative size = 58 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=-\frac {2 i \sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} i \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{b n} \]
-2*I*(cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^2)^(1/2)/cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))*Ell ipticF(I*sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n)),2^(1/2))*cosh(a+b*ln(c*x^n))^(1/2)*se ch(a+b*ln(c*x^n))^(1/2)/b/n
Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 58, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=-\frac {2 i \sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} i \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right ),2\right ) \sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{b n} \]
((-2*I)*Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*Log[c*x^n]]]*EllipticF[(I/2)*(a + b*Log[c*x^n]), 2 ]*Sqrt[Sech[a + b*Log[c*x^n]]])/(b*n)
Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 58, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.263, Rules used = {3039, 3042, 4258, 3042, 3120}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3039 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int \sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}d\log \left (c x^n\right )}{n}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int \sqrt {\csc \left (i a+i b \log \left (c x^n\right )+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}d\log \left (c x^n\right )}{n}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4258 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}d\log \left (c x^n\right )}{n}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {\sin \left (i a+i b \log \left (c x^n\right )+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )}}d\log \left (c x^n\right )}{n}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3120 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {2 i \sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \sqrt {\cosh \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {1}{2} i \left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right ),2\right )}{b n}\) |
((-2*I)*Sqrt[Cosh[a + b*Log[c*x^n]]]*EllipticF[(I/2)*(a + b*Log[c*x^n]), 2 ]*Sqrt[Sech[a + b*Log[c*x^n]]])/(b*n)
3.2.98.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> With[{lst = FunctionOfLog[Cancel[x*u], x]}, Simp[1/lst [[3]] Subst[Int[lst[[1]], x], x, Log[lst[[2]]]], x] /; !FalseQ[lst]] /; NonsumQ[u]
Int[1/Sqrt[sin[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[(2/d)*EllipticF[(1/2 )*(c - Pi/2 + d*x), 2], x] /; FreeQ[{c, d}, x]
Int[(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b*Csc[c + d*x] )^n*Sin[c + d*x]^n Int[1/Sin[c + d*x]^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[n^2, 1/4]
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(182\) vs. \(2(90)=180\).
Time = 1.22 (sec) , antiderivative size = 183, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.16
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (-1+2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}\right ) {\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sqrt {-{\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}+1}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{n \sqrt {2 {\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{4}+{\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right ) \sqrt {-1+2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, b}\) | \(183\) |
default | \(\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (-1+2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}\right ) {\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sqrt {-{\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sqrt {-2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}+1}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right ), \sqrt {2}\right )}{n \sqrt {2 {\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{4}+{\sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, \sinh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right ) \sqrt {-1+2 {\cosh \left (\frac {a}{2}+\frac {b \ln \left (c \,x^{n}\right )}{2}\right )}^{2}}\, b}\) | \(183\) |
2/n*((-1+2*cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^2)*sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^2)^( 1/2)*(-sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^2)^(1/2)*(-2*cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n) )^2+1)^(1/2)/(2*sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^4+sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^ 2)^(1/2)*EllipticF(cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n)),2^(1/2))/sinh(1/2*a+1/2*b*l n(c*x^n))/(-1+2*cosh(1/2*a+1/2*b*ln(c*x^n))^2)^(1/2)/b
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 4.
Time = 0.08 (sec) , antiderivative size = 39, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.67 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=\frac {2 \, \sqrt {2} {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (-4, 0, \cosh \left (b n \log \left (x\right ) + b \log \left (c\right ) + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b n \log \left (x\right ) + b \log \left (c\right ) + a\right )\right )}{b n} \]
2*sqrt(2)*weierstrassPInverse(-4, 0, cosh(b*n*log(x) + b*log(c) + a) + sin h(b*n*log(x) + b*log(c) + a))/(b*n)
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {\operatorname {sech}{\left (a + b \log {\left (c x^{n} \right )} \right )}}}{x}\, dx \]
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {\operatorname {sech}\left (b \log \left (c x^{n}\right ) + a\right )}}{x} \,d x } \]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {\text {sech}\left (a+b \log \left (c x^n\right )\right )}}{x} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {\frac {1}{\mathrm {cosh}\left (a+b\,\ln \left (c\,x^n\right )\right )}}}{x} \,d x \]