3.9.53 \(\int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx\) [853]

3.9.53.1 Optimal result
3.9.53.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)
3.9.53.3 Rubi [A] (verified)
3.9.53.4 Maple [B] (verified)
3.9.53.5 Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)
3.9.53.6 Sympy [F]
3.9.53.7 Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)
3.9.53.8 Giac [F]
3.9.53.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

3.9.53.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 18, antiderivative size = 326 \[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=-\frac {3}{2} x^2 \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+\frac {1}{2} x^3 \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}-2 x^3 \text {arctanh}\left (e^{2 x}\right ) \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+3 x \cosh ^2(x) \log \left (1+e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+\frac {3}{2} \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}-\frac {3}{2} x^2 \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+\frac {3}{2} x^2 \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+\frac {3}{2} x \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,-e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}-\frac {3}{2} x \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}-\frac {3}{4} \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,-e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}+\frac {3}{4} \cosh ^2(x) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,e^{2 x}\right ) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)}-\frac {3}{2} x^2 \cosh (x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \sinh (x)-\frac {1}{2} x^3 \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \sinh ^2(x) \]

output
-3/2*x^2*cosh(x)^2*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)+1/2*x^3*cosh(x)^2*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/ 
2)-2*x^3*arctanh(exp(2*x))*cosh(x)^2*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)+3*x*cosh(x)^2*ln( 
1+exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)+3/2*cosh(x)^2*polylog(2,-exp(2*x))*(a*sech 
(x)^4)^(1/2)-3/2*x^2*cosh(x)^2*polylog(2,-exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)+3/ 
2*x^2*cosh(x)^2*polylog(2,exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)+3/2*x*cosh(x)^2*po 
lylog(3,-exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)-3/2*x*cosh(x)^2*polylog(3,exp(2*x)) 
*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)-3/4*cosh(x)^2*polylog(4,-exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2 
)+3/4*cosh(x)^2*polylog(4,exp(2*x))*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)-3/2*x^2*cosh(x)*si 
nh(x)*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)-1/2*x^3*sinh(x)^2*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2)
 
3.9.53.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.62 (sec) , antiderivative size = 149, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.46 \[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=\frac {1}{4} \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \left (6 x^2+4 x^3 \log \left (1-e^{-2 x}\right )+12 x \log \left (1+e^{-2 x}\right )-4 x^3 \log \left (1+e^{-2 x}\right )+6 \left (-1+x^2\right ) \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-e^{-2 x}\right )-6 x^2 \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,e^{-2 x}\right )+6 x \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,-e^{-2 x}\right )-6 x \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,e^{-2 x}\right )+3 \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,-e^{-2 x}\right )-3 \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,e^{-2 x}\right )+2 x^3 \text {sech}^2(x)-6 x^2 \tanh (x)\right ) \]

input
Integrate[x^3*Csch[x]*Sech[x]*Sqrt[a*Sech[x]^4],x]
 
output
(Cosh[x]^2*Sqrt[a*Sech[x]^4]*(6*x^2 + 4*x^3*Log[1 - E^(-2*x)] + 12*x*Log[1 
 + E^(-2*x)] - 4*x^3*Log[1 + E^(-2*x)] + 6*(-1 + x^2)*PolyLog[2, -E^(-2*x) 
] - 6*x^2*PolyLog[2, E^(-2*x)] + 6*x*PolyLog[3, -E^(-2*x)] - 6*x*PolyLog[3 
, E^(-2*x)] + 3*PolyLog[4, -E^(-2*x)] - 3*PolyLog[4, E^(-2*x)] + 2*x^3*Sec 
h[x]^2 - 6*x^2*Tanh[x]))/4
 
3.9.53.3 Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.91 (sec) , antiderivative size = 170, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.52, number of steps used = 5, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.278, Rules used = {7271, 5985, 27, 2010, 2009}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 7271

\(\displaystyle \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}^3(x)dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 5985

\(\displaystyle \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \left (-3 \int \frac {1}{2} x^2 \left (2 \log (\tanh (x))-\tanh ^2(x)\right )dx-\frac {1}{2} x^3 \tanh ^2(x)+x^3 \log (\tanh (x))\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 27

\(\displaystyle \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \left (-\frac {3}{2} \int x^2 \left (2 \log (\tanh (x))-\tanh ^2(x)\right )dx-\frac {1}{2} x^3 \tanh ^2(x)+x^3 \log (\tanh (x))\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2010

\(\displaystyle \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \left (-\frac {3}{2} \int \left (2 x^2 \log (\tanh (x))-x^2 \tanh ^2(x)\right )dx-\frac {1}{2} x^3 \tanh ^2(x)+x^3 \log (\tanh (x))\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009

\(\displaystyle \cosh ^2(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \left (-\frac {3}{2} \left (\frac {4}{3} x^3 \text {arctanh}\left (e^{2 x}\right )+x^2 \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-e^{2 x}\right )-x^2 \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,e^{2 x}\right )-x \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,-e^{2 x}\right )+x \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (3,e^{2 x}\right )-\operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-e^{2 x}\right )+\frac {1}{2} \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,-e^{2 x}\right )-\frac {\operatorname {PolyLog}\left (4,e^{2 x}\right )}{2}-\frac {x^3}{3}+\frac {2}{3} x^3 \log (\tanh (x))+x^2+x^2 \tanh (x)-2 x \log \left (e^{2 x}+1\right )\right )-\frac {1}{2} x^3 \tanh ^2(x)+x^3 \log (\tanh (x))\right )\)

input
Int[x^3*Csch[x]*Sech[x]*Sqrt[a*Sech[x]^4],x]
 
output
Cosh[x]^2*Sqrt[a*Sech[x]^4]*(x^3*Log[Tanh[x]] - (x^3*Tanh[x]^2)/2 - (3*(x^ 
2 - x^3/3 + (4*x^3*ArcTanh[E^(2*x)])/3 - 2*x*Log[1 + E^(2*x)] + (2*x^3*Log 
[Tanh[x]])/3 - PolyLog[2, -E^(2*x)] + x^2*PolyLog[2, -E^(2*x)] - x^2*PolyL 
og[2, E^(2*x)] - x*PolyLog[3, -E^(2*x)] + x*PolyLog[3, E^(2*x)] + PolyLog[ 
4, -E^(2*x)]/2 - PolyLog[4, E^(2*x)]/2 + x^2*Tanh[x]))/2)
 

3.9.53.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 27
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a   Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] &&  !Ma 
tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
 

rule 2009
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Simp[IntSum[u, x], x] /; SumQ[u]
 

rule 2010
Int[(u_)*((c_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(c*x)^m*u, x] 
, x] /; FreeQ[{c, m}, x] && SumQ[u] &&  !LinearQ[u, x] &&  !MatchQ[u, (a_) 
+ (b_.)*(v_) /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && InverseFunctionQ[v]]
 

rule 5985
Int[Csch[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]^(n_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*Sech[(a_.) + 
(b_.)*(x_)]^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{u = IntHide[Csch[a + b*x]^n*Sech[a + 
b*x]^p, x]}, Simp[(c + d*x)^m   u, x] - Simp[d*m   Int[(c + d*x)^(m - 1)*u, 
 x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && IntegersQ[n, p] && GtQ[m, 0] && NeQ[n 
, p]
 

rule 7271
Int[(u_.)*((a_.)*(v_)^(m_.))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a^IntPart[p]*((a*v^m)^ 
FracPart[p]/v^(m*FracPart[p]))   Int[u*v^(m*p), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, m, p}, 
x] &&  !IntegerQ[p] &&  !FreeQ[v, x] &&  !(EqQ[a, 1] && EqQ[m, 1]) &&  !(Eq 
Q[v, x] && EqQ[m, 1])
 
3.9.53.4 Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(601\) vs. \(2(269)=538\).

Time = 0.12 (sec) , antiderivative size = 602, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.85

method result size
risch \(\sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} x^{2} \left (2 x \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x}+3 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x}+3\right )-3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{2}+3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )+\frac {3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (2, -{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )}{2}+\sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{3} \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{x}\right )+3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (2, -{\mathrm e}^{x}\right )-6 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x \operatorname {polylog}\left (3, -{\mathrm e}^{x}\right )+6 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (4, -{\mathrm e}^{x}\right )-\sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{3} \ln \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )-\frac {3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (2, -{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )}{2}+\frac {3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x \operatorname {polylog}\left (3, -{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )}{2}-\frac {3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (4, -{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )}{4}+\sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{3} \ln \left (1-{\mathrm e}^{x}\right )+3 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (2, {\mathrm e}^{x}\right )-6 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} x \operatorname {polylog}\left (3, {\mathrm e}^{x}\right )+6 \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{4}}}\, {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{2} \operatorname {polylog}\left (4, {\mathrm e}^{x}\right )\) \(602\)

input
int(x^3*csch(x)*sech(x)*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 
output
(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*x^2*(2*x*exp(2*x)+3*exp(2*x)+3 
)-3*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^2+3*(a*ex 
p(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x*ln(1+exp(2*x))+3/2 
*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*polylog(2,-exp 
(2*x))+(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^3*ln(1 
+exp(x))+3*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^2* 
polylog(2,-exp(x))-6*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2* 
x))^2*x*polylog(3,-exp(x))+6*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*( 
1+exp(2*x))^2*polylog(4,-exp(x))-(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2* 
x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^3*ln(1+exp(2*x))-3/2*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2) 
*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^2*polylog(2,-exp(2*x))+3/2*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp( 
2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x*polylog(3,-exp(2*x))-3/4*(a*exp( 
4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*polylog(4,-exp(2*x))+( 
a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^3*ln(1-exp(x)) 
+3*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x^2*polylog( 
2,exp(x))-6*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x))^2*x*p 
olylog(3,exp(x))+6*(a*exp(4*x)/(1+exp(2*x))^4)^(1/2)*exp(-2*x)*(1+exp(2*x) 
)^2*polylog(4,exp(x))
 
3.9.53.5 Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 0.35 (sec) , antiderivative size = 4629, normalized size of antiderivative = 14.20 \[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=\text {Too large to display} \]

input
integrate(x^3*csch(x)*sech(x)*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")
 
output
(6*((e^(4*x) + 2*e^(2*x) + 1)*sinh(x)^4 + cosh(x)^4 + 4*(cosh(x)*e^(4*x) + 
 2*cosh(x)*e^(2*x) + cosh(x))*sinh(x)^3 + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 + (3*cosh(x)^2 + 
1)*e^(4*x) + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(2*x) + 1)*sinh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + (c 
osh(x)^4 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^4 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(2 
*x) + 4*(cosh(x)^3 + (cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x))*e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x 
))*e^(2*x) + cosh(x))*sinh(x) + 1)*sqrt(a/(e^(8*x) + 4*e^(6*x) + 6*e^(4*x) 
 + 4*e^(2*x) + 1))*e^(2*x)*polylog(4, cosh(x) + sinh(x)) - 6*((e^(4*x) + 2 
*e^(2*x) + 1)*sinh(x)^4 + cosh(x)^4 + 4*(cosh(x)*e^(4*x) + 2*cosh(x)*e^(2* 
x) + cosh(x))*sinh(x)^3 + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 + (3*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(4*x) + 2*( 
3*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(2*x) + 1)*sinh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + (cosh(x)^4 + 2*cos 
h(x)^2 + 1)*e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^4 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(2*x) + 4*(cosh(x) 
^3 + (cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x))*e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x))*e^(2*x) + cos 
h(x))*sinh(x) + 1)*sqrt(a/(e^(8*x) + 4*e^(6*x) + 6*e^(4*x) + 4*e^(2*x) + 1 
))*e^(2*x)*polylog(4, I*cosh(x) + I*sinh(x)) - 6*((e^(4*x) + 2*e^(2*x) + 1 
)*sinh(x)^4 + cosh(x)^4 + 4*(cosh(x)*e^(4*x) + 2*cosh(x)*e^(2*x) + cosh(x) 
)*sinh(x)^3 + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 + (3*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(4*x) + 2*(3*cosh(x)^2 
+ 1)*e^(2*x) + 1)*sinh(x)^2 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + (cosh(x)^4 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 1)* 
e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^4 + 2*cosh(x)^2 + 1)*e^(2*x) + 4*(cosh(x)^3 + (cosh(x 
)^3 + cosh(x))*e^(4*x) + 2*(cosh(x)^3 + cosh(x))*e^(2*x) + cosh(x))*sinh(x 
) + 1)*sqrt(a/(e^(8*x) + 4*e^(6*x) + 6*e^(4*x) + 4*e^(2*x) + 1))*e^(2*x...
 
3.9.53.6 Sympy [F]

\[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=\int x^{3} \sqrt {a \operatorname {sech}^{4}{\left (x \right )}} \operatorname {csch}{\left (x \right )} \operatorname {sech}{\left (x \right )}\, dx \]

input
integrate(x**3*csch(x)*sech(x)*(a*sech(x)**4)**(1/2),x)
 
output
Integral(x**3*sqrt(a*sech(x)**4)*csch(x)*sech(x), x)
 
3.9.53.7 Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 207, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.63 \[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=-3 \, \sqrt {a} x^{2} - \frac {1}{3} \, {\left (4 \, x^{3} \log \left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right ) + 6 \, x^{2} {\rm Li}_2\left (-e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right ) - 6 \, x {\rm Li}_{3}(-e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}) + 3 \, {\rm Li}_{4}(-e^{\left (2 \, x\right )})\right )} \sqrt {a} + {\left (x^{3} \log \left (e^{x} + 1\right ) + 3 \, x^{2} {\rm Li}_2\left (-e^{x}\right ) - 6 \, x {\rm Li}_{3}(-e^{x}) + 6 \, {\rm Li}_{4}(-e^{x})\right )} \sqrt {a} + {\left (x^{3} \log \left (-e^{x} + 1\right ) + 3 \, x^{2} {\rm Li}_2\left (e^{x}\right ) - 6 \, x {\rm Li}_{3}(e^{x}) + 6 \, {\rm Li}_{4}(e^{x})\right )} \sqrt {a} + \frac {3}{2} \, {\left (2 \, x \log \left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right ) + {\rm Li}_2\left (-e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right )\right )} \sqrt {a} + \frac {3 \, \sqrt {a} x^{2} + {\left (2 \, \sqrt {a} x^{3} + 3 \, \sqrt {a} x^{2}\right )} e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}}{e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} + 2 \, e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1} \]

input
integrate(x^3*csch(x)*sech(x)*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")
 
output
-3*sqrt(a)*x^2 - 1/3*(4*x^3*log(e^(2*x) + 1) + 6*x^2*dilog(-e^(2*x)) - 6*x 
*polylog(3, -e^(2*x)) + 3*polylog(4, -e^(2*x)))*sqrt(a) + (x^3*log(e^x + 1 
) + 3*x^2*dilog(-e^x) - 6*x*polylog(3, -e^x) + 6*polylog(4, -e^x))*sqrt(a) 
 + (x^3*log(-e^x + 1) + 3*x^2*dilog(e^x) - 6*x*polylog(3, e^x) + 6*polylog 
(4, e^x))*sqrt(a) + 3/2*(2*x*log(e^(2*x) + 1) + dilog(-e^(2*x)))*sqrt(a) + 
 (3*sqrt(a)*x^2 + (2*sqrt(a)*x^3 + 3*sqrt(a)*x^2)*e^(2*x))/(e^(4*x) + 2*e^ 
(2*x) + 1)
 
3.9.53.8 Giac [F]

\[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=\int { \sqrt {a \operatorname {sech}\left (x\right )^{4}} x^{3} \operatorname {csch}\left (x\right ) \operatorname {sech}\left (x\right ) \,d x } \]

input
integrate(x^3*csch(x)*sech(x)*(a*sech(x)^4)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")
 
output
integrate(sqrt(a*sech(x)^4)*x^3*csch(x)*sech(x), x)
 
3.9.53.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int x^3 \text {csch}(x) \text {sech}(x) \sqrt {a \text {sech}^4(x)} \, dx=\int \frac {x^3\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\mathrm {cosh}\left (x\right )}^4}}}{\mathrm {cosh}\left (x\right )\,\mathrm {sinh}\left (x\right )} \,d x \]

input
int((x^3*(a/cosh(x)^4)^(1/2))/(cosh(x)*sinh(x)),x)
 
output
int((x^3*(a/cosh(x)^4)^(1/2))/(cosh(x)*sinh(x)), x)