10.20 problem 1933

Internal problem ID [10254]
Internal file name [OUTPUT/9202_Monday_June_06_2022_01_43_14_PM_38314462/index.tex]

Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 9, system of higher order odes
Problem number: 1933.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

The type(s) of ODE detected by this program : "system of linear ODEs" Unable to solve or complete the solution.

Solve \begin {align*} x^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=-\frac {y \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}+\frac {x \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}+\frac {x \left (t \right ) y \left (t \right )}{2}\\ y^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=\frac {y \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}-\frac {x \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}+\frac {x \left (t \right ) y \left (t \right )}{2}\\ z^{\prime }\left (t \right )&=\frac {x \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}+\frac {y \left (t \right ) z \left (t \right )}{2}-\frac {x \left (t \right ) y \left (t \right )}{2} \end {align*}

Does not currently support non linear system of first order linear differential equations.

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.954 (sec). Leaf size: 4316

dsolve([diff(x(t),t)+diff(y(t),t)=x(t)*y(t),diff(y(t),t)+diff(z(t),t)=y(t)*z(t),diff(x(t),t)+diff(z(t),t)=x(t)*z(t)],singsol=all)
 

\begin{align*} \left [\left \{x \left (t \right ) &= \frac {2}{2 c_{2} -t}\right \}, \left \{y \left (t \right ) &= \left (\int -\frac {x \left (t \right )^{2} {\mathrm e}^{-\left (\int x \left (t \right )d t \right )}}{2}d t +c_{1} \right ) {\mathrm e}^{\int x \left (t \right )d t}\right \}, \{z \left (t \right ) = x \left (t \right )\}\right ] \\ \left [\left \{x \left (t \right ) &= \frac {2}{2 c_{2} -t}\right \}, \{y \left (t \right ) = x \left (t \right )\}, \left \{z \left (t \right ) &= \left (\int -\frac {x \left (t \right )^{2} {\mathrm e}^{-\left (\int x \left (t \right )d t \right )}}{2}d t +c_{1} \right ) {\mathrm e}^{\int x \left (t \right )d t}\right \}\right ] \\ \text {Expression too large to display} \\ \end{align*}

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 0

DSolve[{x'[t]+y'[t]==x[t]*y[t],y'[t]+z'[t]==y[t]*z[t],x'[t]+z'[t]==x[t]*z[t]},{x[t],y[t],z[t]},t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

Not solved