Optimal. Leaf size=23 \[ -\frac {1}{2} \log \left (x^2+4\right )+\log (x)+\frac {1}{2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right ) \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 23, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, integrand size = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.385, Rules used = {1593, 801, 635, 203, 260} \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \log \left (x^2+4\right )+\log (x)+\frac {1}{2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 203
Rule 260
Rule 635
Rule 801
Rule 1593
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {4+x}{4 x+x^3} \, dx &=\int \frac {4+x}{x \left (4+x^2\right )} \, dx\\ &=\int \left (\frac {1}{x}+\frac {1-x}{4+x^2}\right ) \, dx\\ &=\log (x)+\int \frac {1-x}{4+x^2} \, dx\\ &=\log (x)+\int \frac {1}{4+x^2} \, dx-\int \frac {x}{4+x^2} \, dx\\ &=\frac {1}{2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right )+\log (x)-\frac {1}{2} \log \left (4+x^2\right )\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 23, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \log \left (x^2+4\right )+\log (x)+\frac {1}{2} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {4+x}{4 x+x^3} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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fricas [A] time = 1.39, size = 17, normalized size = 0.74 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, x\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left (x^{2} + 4\right ) + \log \relax (x) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.38, size = 18, normalized size = 0.78 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, x\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left (x^{2} + 4\right ) + \log \left ({\left | x \right |}\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.00, size = 18, normalized size = 0.78 \begin {gather*} \frac {\arctan \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )}{2}+\ln \relax (x )-\frac {\ln \left (x^{2}+4\right )}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 1.64, size = 17, normalized size = 0.74 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, x\right ) - \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left (x^{2} + 4\right ) + \log \relax (x) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.05, size = 21, normalized size = 0.91 \begin {gather*} \ln \relax (x)+\ln \left (x-2{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{2}-\frac {1}{4}{}\mathrm {i}\right )+\ln \left (x+2{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {1}{4}{}\mathrm {i}\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.13, size = 17, normalized size = 0.74 \begin {gather*} \log {\relax (x )} - \frac {\log {\left (x^{2} + 4 \right )}}{2} + \frac {\operatorname {atan}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )}}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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