Optimal. Leaf size=10 \[ 4+\frac {12}{-18+e+x} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 12, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.20, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 22, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.182, Rules used = {12, 1981, 27, 32} \begin {gather*} -\frac {12}{-x-e+18} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 12
Rule 27
Rule 32
Rule 1981
Rubi steps
\begin {gather*} \begin {aligned} \text {integral} &=-\left (12 \int \frac {1}{324+e^2-36 x+x^2+e (-36+2 x)} \, dx\right )\\ &=-\left (12 \int \frac {1}{(-18+e)^2-2 (18-e) x+x^2} \, dx\right )\\ &=-\left (12 \int \frac {1}{(-18+e+x)^2} \, dx\right )\\ &=-\frac {12}{18-e-x}\\ \end {aligned} \end {gather*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 8, normalized size = 0.80 \begin {gather*} \frac {12}{-18+e+x} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.52, size = 9, normalized size = 0.90 \begin {gather*} \frac {12}{x + e - 18} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-2)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: NotImplementedError} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.15, size = 10, normalized size = 1.00
method | result | size |
gosper | \(\frac {12}{{\mathrm e}+x -18}\) | \(10\) |
norman | \(\frac {12}{{\mathrm e}+x -18}\) | \(10\) |
risch | \(\frac {12}{{\mathrm e}+x -18}\) | \(10\) |
meijerg | \(\frac {12 x}{\left ({\mathrm e}-18\right ) \left (-{\mathrm e}+18\right ) \left (1-\frac {x}{-{\mathrm e}+18}\right )}\) | \(33\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.35, size = 9, normalized size = 0.90 \begin {gather*} \frac {12}{x + e - 18} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.10, size = 9, normalized size = 0.90 \begin {gather*} \frac {12}{x+\mathrm {e}-18} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [A] time = 0.14, size = 7, normalized size = 0.70 \begin {gather*} \frac {12}{x - 18 + e} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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