Optimal. Leaf size=193 \[ -\frac {2 \log \left (\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c}+\left (\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c\right )^{2/3}+c^{2/3}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}}+\frac {4 \log \left (\sqrt [3]{\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c}-\sqrt [3]{c}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}}+\frac {4 \sqrt {3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{c}}+\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}} \]
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Rubi [F] time = 0.30, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.00, number of steps used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {} \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx &=\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.11, size = 127, normalized size = 0.66 \begin {gather*} \frac {12 \log \left (\sqrt [3]{c}-\sqrt [3]{\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c}\right )+8 \sqrt {3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{\sqrt [4]{\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x}+c}}{\sqrt [3]{c}}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )-\log \left (\sqrt {a^2 x^2-b}+a x\right )}{2 a \sqrt [3]{c}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [A] time = 0.63, size = 193, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {4 \sqrt {3} \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{c}}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}}+\frac {4 \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{c}+\sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}}-\frac {2 \log \left (c^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}+\left (c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}\right )^{2/3}\right )}{a \sqrt [3]{c}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.69, size = 532, normalized size = 2.76 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {2 \, {\left (\sqrt {3} c \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c^{\frac {2}{3}}}} \log \left (2 \, \sqrt {3} {\left (a c^{\frac {2}{3}} x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c^{\frac {2}{3}}}} - {\left (3 \, a c^{\frac {2}{3}} x + \sqrt {3} {\left (a c x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c^{\frac {2}{3}}}} - 3 \, \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (3 \, a c x - \sqrt {3} {\left (a c^{\frac {4}{3}} x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c^{\frac {4}{3}}\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c^{\frac {2}{3}}}} - 3 \, \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, b\right ) - c^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left ({\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} c^{\frac {1}{3}} + c^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) + 2 \, c^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left ({\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} - c^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )\right )}}{a c}, \frac {2 \, {\left (2 \, \sqrt {3} c^{\frac {2}{3}} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} + \frac {2 \, \sqrt {3} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}{3 \, c^{\frac {1}{3}}}\right ) - c^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left ({\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} c^{\frac {1}{3}} + c^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) + 2 \, c^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left ({\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} - c^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )\right )}}{a c}\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [F(-1)] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [F] time = 0.03, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}-b}\, \left (c +\left (a x +\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}-b}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}}\,{d x} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [F] time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{{\left (c+{\left (a\,x+\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}\right )}^{1/4}\right )}^{1/3}\,\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [F] time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{c + \sqrt [4]{a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}}} \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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