Optimal. Leaf size=13 \[ \frac {3}{16} \left (x^4-1\right )^{4/3} \]
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Rubi [A] time = 0.00, antiderivative size = 13, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.077, Rules used = {261} \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \left (x^4-1\right )^{4/3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 261
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int x^3 \sqrt [3]{-1+x^4} \, dx &=\frac {3}{16} \left (-1+x^4\right )^{4/3}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A] time = 0.00, size = 13, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \left (x^4-1\right )^{4/3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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IntegrateAlgebraic [A] time = 0.01, size = 13, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \left (-1+x^4\right )^{4/3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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fricas [A] time = 0.43, size = 9, normalized size = 0.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \, {\left (x^{4} - 1\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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giac [A] time = 0.42, size = 9, normalized size = 0.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \, {\left (x^{4} - 1\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maple [A] time = 0.07, size = 10, normalized size = 0.77
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {3 \left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {4}{3}}}{16}\) | \(10\) |
default | \(\frac {3 \left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {4}{3}}}{16}\) | \(10\) |
risch | \(\frac {3 \left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {4}{3}}}{16}\) | \(10\) |
trager | \(\left (\frac {3 x^{4}}{16}-\frac {3}{16}\right ) \left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}\) | \(16\) |
gosper | \(\frac {3 \left (-1+x \right ) \left (1+x \right ) \left (x^{2}+1\right ) \left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{16}\) | \(21\) |
meijerg | \(\frac {\mathrm {signum}\left (x^{4}-1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \hypergeom \left (\left [-\frac {1}{3}, 1\right ], \relax [2], x^{4}\right ) x^{4}}{4 \left (-\mathrm {signum}\left (x^{4}-1\right )\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}\) | \(33\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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maxima [A] time = 0.45, size = 9, normalized size = 0.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {3}{16} \, {\left (x^{4} - 1\right )}^{\frac {4}{3}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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mupad [B] time = 0.13, size = 9, normalized size = 0.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {3\,{\left (x^4-1\right )}^{4/3}}{16} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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sympy [B] time = 0.21, size = 26, normalized size = 2.00 \begin {gather*} \frac {3 x^{4} \sqrt [3]{x^{4} - 1}}{16} - \frac {3 \sqrt [3]{x^{4} - 1}}{16} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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