Optimal. Leaf size=222 \[ \frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{6 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1+\sqrt {3}+2 x\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}-\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {-1+x^3}}{\sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.02, antiderivative size = 222, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.040, Rules used = {501}
\begin {gather*} \frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {x^3-1}}\right )}{6 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (2 x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {x^3-1}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {x^3-1}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}-\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {x^3-1}}{\sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 501
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x}{\sqrt {-1+x^3} \left (-10-6 \sqrt {3}+x^3\right )} \, dx &=\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{6 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1+\sqrt {3}+2 x\right )}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}+\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x)}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt {-1+x^3}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}-\frac {\left (2-\sqrt {3}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\left (1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {-1+x^3}}{\sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {2} 3^{3/4}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 6 vs. order 3 in
optimal.
time = 10.05, size = 65, normalized size = 0.29 \begin {gather*} -\frac {x^2 \sqrt {1-x^3} F_1\left (\frac {2}{3};\frac {1}{2},1;\frac {5}{3};x^3,\frac {x^3}{10+6 \sqrt {3}}\right )}{\left (20+12 \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {-1+x^3}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
3.
time = 37.97, size = 349, normalized size = 1.57
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {\left (-1-\sqrt {3}\right ) \left (-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {3}\, \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, -\frac {\left (\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{9 \left (2+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {x^{3}-1}}-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \left (\munderset {\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha =\RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}+\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \textit {\_Z} +2 \sqrt {3}+4\right )}{\sum }\frac {\left (-\sqrt {3}\, \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha +\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha +2\right ) \left (-3-i \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-3-i \sqrt {3}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-i \sqrt {3}+2 x +1}{3-i \sqrt {3}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}+2 x +1}{i \sqrt {3}+3}}\, \left (1+2 \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha -\sqrt {3}\, \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha \right ) \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha \sqrt {3}}{3}-\frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha }{2}-\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha }{2}+\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha +\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{6}+\frac {1}{2}, \sqrt {\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\left (-1-2 \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha -\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {x^{3}-1}}\right )}{18}\) | \(349\) |
elliptic | \(\frac {2 \left (-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \left (-\frac {2 \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2} \sqrt {3}}{9}+\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2}}{3}-\frac {2 \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{9}+\frac {2}{3}+\frac {\sqrt {3}}{9}\right ) \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, -\frac {i \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2}}{3}+\frac {i \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2} \sqrt {3}}{6}-\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2} \sqrt {3}}{3}+\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^{2}}{2}-\frac {i \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )}{3}+\frac {i \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{6}-\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}+1-\frac {i}{3}+\frac {\sqrt {3}}{6}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{6}, \sqrt {\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{3 \left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {x^{3}-1}}+\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \left (\munderset {\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha =\RootOf \left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}+\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \textit {\_Z} +2 \sqrt {3}+4\right )}{\sum }\frac {\left (-3-i \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-3-i \sqrt {3}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-i \sqrt {3}+2 x +1}{3-i \sqrt {3}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}+2 x +1}{i \sqrt {3}+3}}\, \left (3 \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2}+3 \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha +3+2 \sqrt {3}\, \left (-\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2}-\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha -1\right )\right ) \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, -\frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2}}{3}+\frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2} \sqrt {3}}{6}-\frac {\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2} \sqrt {3}}{3}+\frac {\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha ^{2}}{2}-\frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha }{3}+\frac {i \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha \sqrt {3}}{6}-\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha }{3}+\frac {\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha }{2}+\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i}{3}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{6}-\frac {\sqrt {3}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\underline {\hspace {1.25 ex}}\alpha \sqrt {x^{3}-1}}\right )}{27}\) | \(485\) |
trager | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(4178\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 7910 vs.
\(2 (146) = 292\).
time = 4.94, size = 7910, normalized size = 35.63 \begin {gather*} \text {Too large to display} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x}{\sqrt {\left (x - 1\right ) \left (x^{2} + x + 1\right )} \left (x^{3} - 6 \sqrt {3} - 10\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.00 \begin {gather*} \int -\frac {x}{\sqrt {x^3-1}\,\left (-x^3+6\,\sqrt {3}+10\right )} \,d x \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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