Optimal. Leaf size=145 \[ -\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}} (1+x)}{\sqrt {1+x^3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}}}+\frac {\sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1+x) \sqrt {\frac {1-x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}+x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1+x^3}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.13, antiderivative size = 145, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.174, Rules used = {2166, 224,
2165, 209} \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (x+1) \sqrt {\frac {x^2-x+1}{\left (x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {x-\sqrt {3}+1}{x+\sqrt {3}+1}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {x+1}{\left (x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \sqrt {x^3+1}}-\frac {\text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}} (x+1)}{\sqrt {x^3+1}}\right )}{\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 209
Rule 224
Rule 2165
Rule 2166
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1+x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right ) \sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx &=\frac {1}{12} \int \frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \left (-22+\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right )^3\right )+6 x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right ) \sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx+\frac {1}{2} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1+x^3}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {\sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1+x) \sqrt {\frac {1-x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}+x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1+x^3}}-\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1+\left (3+2 \sqrt {3}\right ) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {1+x}{\sqrt {1+x^3}}\right )\\ &=-\frac {\tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}} (1+x)}{\sqrt {1+x^3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3+2 \sqrt {3}}}+\frac {\sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1+x) \sqrt {\frac {1-x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}+x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1+x^3}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 20.31, size = 269, normalized size = 1.86 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt {6} \sqrt {\frac {i (1+x)}{3 i+\sqrt {3}}} \left (\sqrt {-i+\sqrt {3}+2 i x} \left ((-2-i)-\sqrt {3}+\left ((1+2 i)+i \sqrt {3}\right ) x\right ) F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i+\sqrt {3}-2 i x}}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}\right )|\frac {2 \sqrt {3}}{3 i+\sqrt {3}}\right )+2 \sqrt {i+\sqrt {3}-2 i x} \sqrt {1-x+x^2} \Pi \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {3}}{3 i+(1+2 i) \sqrt {3}};\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {i+\sqrt {3}-2 i x}}{\sqrt {2} \sqrt [4]{3}}\right )|\frac {2 \sqrt {3}}{3 i+\sqrt {3}}\right )\right )}{\left (3 i+(1+2 i) \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {i+\sqrt {3}-2 i x} \sqrt {1+x^3}} \end {gather*}
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [B] Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice
the leaf count of optimal. 244 vs. \(2 (119 ) = 238\).
time = 0.82, size = 245, normalized size = 1.69
method | result | size |
default | \(\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \frac {\left (-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}\) | \(245\) |
elliptic | \(\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticF \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}-\frac {2 \left (\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\sqrt {\frac {1+x}{\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}, \frac {\left (-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {x^{3}+1}}\) | \(245\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order
4.
time = 0.12, size = 55, normalized size = 0.38 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{6} \, \sqrt {3} \sqrt {2 \, \sqrt {3} - 3} \arctan \left (\frac {{\left (\sqrt {3} {\left (x^{2} - 4 \, x - 2\right )} - 6 \, x - 6\right )} \sqrt {2 \, \sqrt {3} - 3}}{6 \, \sqrt {x^{3} + 1}}\right ) + {\rm weierstrassPInverse}\left (0, -4, x\right ) \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x + 1}{\sqrt {\left (x + 1\right ) \left (x^{2} - x + 1\right )} \left (x + 1 + \sqrt {3}\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F(-1)]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \text {Hanged} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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