Optimal. Leaf size=377 \[ \frac {3 (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}{2 \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \Pi \left (\frac {1}{169} \left (553+304 \sqrt {3}\right );\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.49, antiderivative size = 377, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 8, number of rules used = 8, integrand size = 18, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.444, Rules used = {2169, 224,
2167, 2138, 551, 585, 95, 212} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {x^2+x+1}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} F\left (\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {-x-\sqrt {3}+1}{-x+\sqrt {3}+1}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {x^2+x+1}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \Pi \left (\frac {1}{169} \left (553+304 \sqrt {3}\right );\text {ArcSin}\left (\frac {-x-\sqrt {3}+1}{-x+\sqrt {3}+1}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {3 (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {x^2+x+1}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}}}{2 \sqrt {\frac {x^2+x+1}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (-x+\sqrt {3}+1\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 95
Rule 212
Rule 224
Rule 551
Rule 585
Rule 2138
Rule 2167
Rule 2169
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {x}{(3+x) \sqrt {1-x^3}} \, dx &=-\frac {3 \int \frac {1+\sqrt {3}-x}{(3+x) \sqrt {1-x^3}} \, dx}{4+\sqrt {3}}+\frac {\left (1+\sqrt {3}\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^3}} \, dx}{4+\sqrt {3}}\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {\left (12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\left (4-\sqrt {3}+\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right ) x\right ) \sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {7-4 \sqrt {3}+x^2}} \, dx,x,\frac {-1+\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )}{\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {\left (12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {7-4 \sqrt {3}+x^2} \left (\left (4-\sqrt {3}\right )^2-\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right )^2 x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\frac {-1+\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {\left (12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} \left (4-\sqrt {3}\right ) (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x^2} \sqrt {7-4 \sqrt {3}+x^2} \left (\left (4-\sqrt {3}\right )^2-\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right )^2 x^2\right )} \, dx,x,\frac {-1+\sqrt {3}+x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )}{\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \Pi \left (\frac {1}{169} \left (553+304 \sqrt {3}\right );-\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {\left (6 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-x} \sqrt {7-4 \sqrt {3}+x} \left (\left (4-\sqrt {3}\right )^2-\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right )^2 x\right )} \, dx,x,\frac {\left (-1+\sqrt {3}+x\right )^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}\\ &=-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \Pi \left (\frac {1}{169} \left (553+304 \sqrt {3}\right );-\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}+\frac {\left (12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2-\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-\left (4-\sqrt {3}\right )^2+\left (4+\sqrt {3}\right )^2-\left (\left (4-\sqrt {3}\right )^2+\left (7-4 \sqrt {3}\right ) \left (4+\sqrt {3}\right )^2\right ) x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {-\frac {-1+x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}{\sqrt {-\frac {\left (-2+\sqrt {3}\right ) \left (1+x+x^2\right )}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}\\ &=\frac {3 (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}{2 \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {7} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {2 \left (37+20 \sqrt {3}\right )} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}-\frac {12 \sqrt [4]{3} \sqrt {2+\sqrt {3}} (1-x) \sqrt {\frac {1+x+x^2}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \Pi \left (\frac {1}{169} \left (553+304 \sqrt {3}\right );-\sin ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\sqrt {3}-x}{1+\sqrt {3}-x}\right )|-7-4 \sqrt {3}\right )}{13 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{\left (1+\sqrt {3}-x\right )^2}} \sqrt {1-x^3}}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 10.18, size = 195, normalized size = 0.52 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \sqrt {\frac {1-x}{1+\sqrt [3]{-1}}} \left (\frac {\left (\sqrt [3]{-1}+x\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt [3]{-1}+(-1)^{2/3} x}{1+\sqrt [3]{-1}}} F\left (\sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {1-(-1)^{2/3} x}{1+\sqrt [3]{-1}}}\right )|\sqrt [3]{-1}\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {1-(-1)^{2/3} x}{1+\sqrt [3]{-1}}}}+\frac {3 i \sqrt {1+x+x^2} \Pi \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {3}}{5 i+\sqrt {3}};\sin ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {\frac {1-(-1)^{2/3} x}{1+\sqrt [3]{-1}}}\right )|\sqrt [3]{-1}\right )}{-3+\sqrt [3]{-1}}\right )}{\sqrt {1-x^3}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.26, size = 240, normalized size = 0.64
method | result | size |
default | \(-\frac {2 i \sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {-i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {-x^{3}+1}}+\frac {2 i \sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {-i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}}{3}, \frac {i \sqrt {3}}{\frac {5}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-x^{3}+1}\, \left (\frac {5}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right )}\) | \(240\) |
elliptic | \(-\frac {2 i \sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {-i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \EllipticF \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}}{3}, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {-x^{3}+1}}+\frac {2 i \sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \sqrt {\frac {-1+x}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\, \sqrt {-i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}\, \EllipticPi \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \sqrt {i \left (x +\frac {1}{2}-\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {3}}}{3}, \frac {i \sqrt {3}}{\frac {5}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}, \sqrt {\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-x^{3}+1}\, \left (\frac {5}{2}+\frac {i \sqrt {3}}{2}\right )}\) | \(240\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {x}{\sqrt {- \left (x - 1\right ) \left (x^{2} + x + 1\right )} \left (x + 3\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 2.74, size = 224, normalized size = 0.59 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\left (3+\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\sqrt {x^3-1}\,\sqrt {-\frac {x+\frac {1}{2}-\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\,\sqrt {\frac {x+\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\,\sqrt {-\frac {x-1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\,\left (4\,\mathrm {F}\left (\mathrm {asin}\left (\sqrt {-\frac {x-1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\right )\middle |-\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}\right )-3\,\Pi \left (\frac {3}{8}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{8};\mathrm {asin}\left (\sqrt {-\frac {x-1}{\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}}\right )\middle |-\frac {\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}{-\frac {3}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}}\right )\right )}{4\,\sqrt {1-x^3}\,\sqrt {x^3+\left (-\left (-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )-1\right )\,x+\left (-\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{2}\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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