Optimal. Leaf size=257 \[ -\frac {4 \left (c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}\right )^{2/3}}{a c \sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}-\frac {4 \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{c}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} a c^{4/3}}-\frac {4 \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{c}+\sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}\right )}{3 a c^{4/3}}+\frac {2 \log \left (c^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}+\left (c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}\right )^{2/3}\right )}{3 a c^{4/3}} \]
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Rubi [F]
time = 0.87, antiderivative size = 0, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.00, number of steps
used = 0, number of rules used = 0, integrand size = 0, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.000, Rules used = {}
\begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx \end {gather*}
Verification is not applicable to the result.
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Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx &=\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2} \sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}} \, dx\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.60, size = 235, normalized size = 0.91 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \left (-\frac {6 \sqrt [3]{c} \left (c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}\right )^{2/3}}{\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}-2 \sqrt {3} \text {ArcTan}\left (\frac {1+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}}{\sqrt [3]{c}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )-2 \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{c}+\sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}\right )+\log \left (c^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}}+\left (c+\sqrt [4]{a x+\sqrt {-b+a^2 x^2}}\right )^{2/3}\right )\right )}{3 a c^{4/3}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [F]
time = 180.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \[\int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}-b}\, \left (a x +\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}-b}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}} \left (c +\left (a x +\sqrt {a^{2} x^{2}-b}\right )^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}\, dx\]
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.49, size = 758, normalized size = 2.95 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {2 \, {\left (3 \, \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} b c \sqrt {\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} \log \left (-6 \, \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} {\left (a \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} \sqrt {\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} - 3 \, {\left (a \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x - \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} {\left (a c x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} \sqrt {\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + 3 \, {\left (a c x - \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} {\left (a \left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} c x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} \left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} c\right )} \sqrt {\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} + 2 \, b\right ) + b \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (\left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) - 2 \, b \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) - 6 \, {\left (a c x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, a b c^{2}}, -\frac {2 \, {\left (6 \, \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} b c \sqrt {-\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} \arctan \left (-\sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} \left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \sqrt {-\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}} + 2 \, \sqrt {\frac {1}{3}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \sqrt {-\frac {\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{c}}\right ) - b \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (\left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right ) + 2 \, b \left (-c\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (\left (-c\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right ) + 6 \, {\left (a c x - \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b} c\right )} {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {3}{4}} {\left (c + {\left (a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}\right )}^{\frac {1}{4}}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, a b c^{2}}\right ] \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{c + \sqrt [4]{a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}}} \sqrt [4]{a x + \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}} \sqrt {a^{2} x^{2} - b}}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 2.60, size = 99, normalized size = 0.39 \begin {gather*} -\frac {3\,{\left (\frac {c}{{\left (a\,x+\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}\right )}^{1/4}}+1\right )}^{1/3}\,{{}}_2{\mathrm {F}}_1\left (\frac {1}{3},\frac {4}{3};\ \frac {7}{3};\ -\frac {c}{{\left (a\,x+\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}\right )}^{1/4}}\right )}{a\,{\left (a\,x+\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}\right )}^{1/4}\,{\left (c+{\left (a\,x+\sqrt {a^2\,x^2-b}\right )}^{1/4}\right )}^{1/3}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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