Optimal. Leaf size=8 \[ -\frac {1}{2} \cot ^{-1}(x)^2 \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 8, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 10, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.100, Rules used = {5005}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \cot ^{-1}(x)^2 \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 5005
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {\cot ^{-1}(x)}{1+x^2} \, dx &=-\frac {1}{2} \cot ^{-1}(x)^2\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.00, size = 8, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \cot ^{-1}(x)^2 \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.11, size = 7, normalized size = 0.88
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {\mathrm {arccot}\left (x \right )^{2}}{2}\) | \(7\) |
default | \(-\frac {\mathrm {arccot}\left (x \right )^{2}}{2}\) | \(7\) |
risch | \(\frac {\ln \left (i x +1\right )^{2}}{8}-\frac {\ln \left (-i x +1\right ) \ln \left (i x +1\right )}{4}+\frac {\ln \left (-i x +1\right )^{2}}{8}+\frac {\pi \arctan \left (x \right )}{2}\) | \(45\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.26, size = 6, normalized size = 0.75 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \, \operatorname {arccot}\left (x\right )^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 1.86, size = 6, normalized size = 0.75 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \, \operatorname {arccot}\left (x\right )^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.53, size = 7, normalized size = 0.88 \begin {gather*} - \frac {\operatorname {acot}^{2}{\left (x \right )}}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.42, size = 8, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \, \arctan \left (\frac {1}{x}\right )^{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.62, size = 6, normalized size = 0.75 \begin {gather*} -\frac {{\mathrm {acot}\left (x\right )}^2}{2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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