Optimal. Leaf size=53 \[ \frac {e^{a+b x}}{b}+\frac {2 e^{a+b x}}{b \left (1-e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}-\frac {2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (e^{a+b x}\right )}{b} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.03, antiderivative size = 53, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 5, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 16, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {2320, 398, 294,
212} \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{a+b x}}{b}+\frac {2 e^{a+b x}}{b \left (1-e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}-\frac {2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (e^{a+b x}\right )}{b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 212
Rule 294
Rule 398
Rule 2320
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int e^{a+b x} \coth ^2(a+b x) \, dx &=\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\left (1+x^2\right )^2}{\left (1-x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,e^{a+b x}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac {\text {Subst}\left (\int \left (1+\frac {4 x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right )^2}\right ) \, dx,x,e^{a+b x}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac {e^{a+b x}}{b}+\frac {4 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{\left (1-x^2\right )^2} \, dx,x,e^{a+b x}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac {e^{a+b x}}{b}+\frac {2 e^{a+b x}}{b \left (1-e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}-\frac {2 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{1-x^2} \, dx,x,e^{a+b x}\right )}{b}\\ &=\frac {e^{a+b x}}{b}+\frac {2 e^{a+b x}}{b \left (1-e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}-\frac {2 \tanh ^{-1}\left (e^{a+b x}\right )}{b}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 5 vs. order 3 in
optimal.
time = 1.37, size = 179, normalized size = 3.38 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{a+b x} \left (\frac {1}{48} e^{-4 (a+b x)} \left (-375-713 e^{2 (a+b x)}-181 e^{4 (a+b x)}+61 e^{6 (a+b x)}+\frac {3 \left (125+196 e^{2 (a+b x)}-14 e^{4 (a+b x)}-52 e^{6 (a+b x)}+e^{8 (a+b x)}\right ) \tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {e^{2 (a+b x)}}\right )}{\sqrt {e^{2 (a+b x)}}}\right )+\frac {4}{105} \left (e^{a+b x}+e^{3 (a+b x)}\right )^2 \, _4F_3\left (\frac {3}{2},2,2,2;1,1,\frac {9}{2};e^{2 (a+b x)}\right )\right )}{b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.46, size = 48, normalized size = 0.91
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {\cosh \left (b x +a \right )-2 \arctanh \left ({\mathrm e}^{b x +a}\right )+\frac {\cosh ^{2}\left (b x +a \right )}{\sinh \left (b x +a \right )}-\frac {2}{\sinh \left (b x +a \right )}}{b}\) | \(48\) |
default | \(\frac {\cosh \left (b x +a \right )-2 \arctanh \left ({\mathrm e}^{b x +a}\right )+\frac {\cosh ^{2}\left (b x +a \right )}{\sinh \left (b x +a \right )}-\frac {2}{\sinh \left (b x +a \right )}}{b}\) | \(48\) |
risch | \(\frac {{\mathrm e}^{b x +a}}{b}-\frac {2 \,{\mathrm e}^{b x +a}}{b \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 b x +2 a}-1\right )}+\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{b x +a}-1\right )}{b}-\frac {\ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{b x +a}+1\right )}{b}\) | \(63\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.26, size = 62, normalized size = 1.17 \begin {gather*} \frac {e^{\left (b x + a\right )}}{b} - \frac {\log \left (e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + 1\right )}{b} + \frac {\log \left (e^{\left (b x + a\right )} - 1\right )}{b} - \frac {2 \, e^{\left (b x + a\right )}}{b {\left (e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} - 1\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 198 vs.
\(2 (47) = 94\).
time = 0.37, size = 198, normalized size = 3.74 \begin {gather*} \frac {\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{3} + 3 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{3} - {\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 1\right )} \log \left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + 1\right ) + {\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 1\right )} \log \left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right ) + \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - 1\right ) + 3 \, {\left (\cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - 1\right )} \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) - 3 \, \cosh \left (b x + a\right )}{b \cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, b \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + b \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} - b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} e^{a} \int e^{b x} \coth ^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.45, size = 56, normalized size = 1.06 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\frac {2 \, e^{\left (b x + a\right )}}{e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} - 1} - e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + \log \left (e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + 1\right ) - \log \left ({\left | e^{\left (b x + a\right )} - 1 \right |}\right )}{b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.07, size = 62, normalized size = 1.17 \begin {gather*} \frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{a+b\,x}}{b}-\frac {2\,\mathrm {atan}\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{b\,x}\,{\mathrm {e}}^a\,\sqrt {-b^2}}{b}\right )}{\sqrt {-b^2}}-\frac {2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{a+b\,x}}{b\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,a+2\,b\,x}-1\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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