Optimal. Leaf size=45 \[ 2 \sqrt {2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\coth (x)}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )-2 \sqrt {1+\coth (x)}-\frac {2}{5} (1+\coth (x))^{5/2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.05, antiderivative size = 45, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 13, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.308, Rules used = {3624, 3559,
3561, 212} \begin {gather*} -\frac {2}{5} (\coth (x)+1)^{5/2}-2 \sqrt {\coth (x)+1}+2 \sqrt {2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\coth (x)+1}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 212
Rule 3559
Rule 3561
Rule 3624
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \coth ^2(x) (1+\coth (x))^{3/2} \, dx &=-\frac {2}{5} (1+\coth (x))^{5/2}+\int (1+\coth (x))^{3/2} \, dx\\ &=-2 \sqrt {1+\coth (x)}-\frac {2}{5} (1+\coth (x))^{5/2}+2 \int \sqrt {1+\coth (x)} \, dx\\ &=-2 \sqrt {1+\coth (x)}-\frac {2}{5} (1+\coth (x))^{5/2}+4 \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{2-x^2} \, dx,x,\sqrt {1+\coth (x)}\right )\\ &=2 \sqrt {2} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\coth (x)}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )-2 \sqrt {1+\coth (x)}-\frac {2}{5} (1+\coth (x))^{5/2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [C] Result contains complex when optimal does not.
time = 0.18, size = 70, normalized size = 1.56 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \left (7+2 \coth ^2(x)+(5+5 i) \text {ArcTan}\left (\left (\frac {1}{2}+\frac {i}{2}\right ) \sqrt {i (1+\coth (x))}\right ) \sqrt {i (1+\coth (x))}+\text {csch}^2(x)+\coth (x) \left (9+\text {csch}^2(x)\right )\right )}{5 \sqrt {1+\coth (x)}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.68, size = 35, normalized size = 0.78
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(-\frac {2 \left (1+\coth \left (x \right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}{5}+2 \arctanh \left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\coth \left (x \right )}\, \sqrt {2}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2}-2 \sqrt {1+\coth \left (x \right )}\) | \(35\) |
default | \(-\frac {2 \left (1+\coth \left (x \right )\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}{5}+2 \arctanh \left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\coth \left (x \right )}\, \sqrt {2}}{2}\right ) \sqrt {2}-2 \sqrt {1+\coth \left (x \right )}\) | \(35\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 436 vs.
\(2 (34) = 68\).
time = 0.38, size = 436, normalized size = 9.69 \begin {gather*} -\frac {2 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (9 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{5} + 45 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right ) \sinh \left (x\right )^{4} + 9 \, \sqrt {2} \sinh \left (x\right )^{5} + 10 \, {\left (9 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} - \sqrt {2}\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{3} - 10 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} + 30 \, {\left (3 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} - \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{2} + 5 \, {\left (9 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} - 6 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + \sqrt {2}\right )} \sinh \left (x\right ) + 5 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sqrt {\frac {\sinh \left (x\right )}{\cosh \left (x\right ) - \sinh \left (x\right )}} - 5 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{6} + 6 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right ) \sinh \left (x\right )^{5} + \sqrt {2} \sinh \left (x\right )^{6} + 3 \, {\left (5 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} - \sqrt {2}\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{4} - 3 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} + 4 \, {\left (5 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} - 3 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{3} + 3 \, {\left (5 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} - 6 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + \sqrt {2}\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{2} + 3 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 6 \, {\left (\sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{5} - 2 \, \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} + \sqrt {2} \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right ) - \sqrt {2}\right )} \log \left (2 \, \sqrt {2} \sqrt {\frac {\sinh \left (x\right )}{\cosh \left (x\right ) - \sinh \left (x\right )}} {\left (\cosh \left (x\right ) + \sinh \left (x\right )\right )} + 2 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 4 \, \cosh \left (x\right ) \sinh \left (x\right ) + 2 \, \sinh \left (x\right )^{2} - 1\right )}{5 \, {\left (\cosh \left (x\right )^{6} + 6 \, \cosh \left (x\right ) \sinh \left (x\right )^{5} + \sinh \left (x\right )^{6} + 3 \, {\left (5 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} - 1\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{4} - 3 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} + 4 \, {\left (5 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} - 3 \, \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{3} + 3 \, {\left (5 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} - 6 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 1\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{2} + 3 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 6 \, {\left (\cosh \left (x\right )^{5} - 2 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} + \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right ) - 1\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \left (\coth {\left (x \right )} + 1\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \coth ^{2}{\left (x \right )}\, dx \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 197 vs.
\(2 (34) = 68\).
time = 0.42, size = 197, normalized size = 4.38 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{5} \, \sqrt {2} {\left (5 \, \log \left ({\left | 2 \, \sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - 2 \, e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1 \right |}\right ) \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right ) + \frac {2 \, {\left (25 \, {\left (\sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right )}^{4} \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right ) + 60 \, {\left (\sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right )}^{3} \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right ) + 70 \, {\left (\sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right )}^{2} \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right ) + 40 \, {\left (\sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}\right )} \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right ) + 9 \, \mathrm {sgn}\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right )\right )}}{{\left (\sqrt {e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )}} - e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}^{5}}\right )} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 1.25, size = 34, normalized size = 0.76 \begin {gather*} 2\,\sqrt {2}\,\mathrm {atanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\,\sqrt {\mathrm {coth}\left (x\right )+1}}{2}\right )-2\,\sqrt {\mathrm {coth}\left (x\right )+1}-\frac {2\,{\left (\mathrm {coth}\left (x\right )+1\right )}^{5/2}}{5} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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