Optimal. Leaf size=27 \[ -\frac {(a \cosh (c+d x)-a \sinh (c+d x))^2}{2 d} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 27, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 20, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.050, Rules used = {3150}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {(a \cosh (c+d x)-a \sinh (c+d x))^2}{2 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3150
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int (a \cosh (c+d x)-a \sinh (c+d x))^2 \, dx &=-\frac {(a \cosh (c+d x)-a \sinh (c+d x))^2}{2 d}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.02, size = 27, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {(a \cosh (c+d x)-a \sinh (c+d x))^2}{2 d} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(70\) vs.
\(2(25)=50\).
time = 3.36, size = 71, normalized size = 2.63
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{-2 d x -2 c}}{2 d}\) | \(18\) |
gosper | \(-\frac {a^{2} \left (\cosh \left (d x +c \right )-\sinh \left (d x +c \right )\right )^{2}}{2 d}\) | \(26\) |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {a^{2} \left (\frac {\cosh \left (d x +c \right ) \sinh \left (d x +c \right )}{2}-\frac {d x}{2}-\frac {c}{2}\right )-a^{2} \left (\cosh ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )+a^{2} \left (\frac {\cosh \left (d x +c \right ) \sinh \left (d x +c \right )}{2}+\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{d}\) | \(71\) |
default | \(\frac {a^{2} \left (\frac {\cosh \left (d x +c \right ) \sinh \left (d x +c \right )}{2}-\frac {d x}{2}-\frac {c}{2}\right )-a^{2} \left (\cosh ^{2}\left (d x +c \right )\right )+a^{2} \left (\frac {\cosh \left (d x +c \right ) \sinh \left (d x +c \right )}{2}+\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )}{d}\) | \(71\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 89 vs.
\(2 (25) = 50\).
time = 0.26, size = 89, normalized size = 3.30 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{8} \, a^{2} {\left (4 \, x + \frac {e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}}{d} - \frac {e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )}}{d}\right )} - \frac {1}{8} \, a^{2} {\left (4 \, x - \frac {e^{\left (2 \, d x + 2 \, c\right )}}{d} + \frac {e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )}}{d}\right )} - \frac {a^{2} \cosh \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.39, size = 43, normalized size = 1.59 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a^{2}}{2 \, {\left (d \cosh \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 2 \, d \cosh \left (d x + c\right ) \sinh \left (d x + c\right ) + d \sinh \left (d x + c\right )^{2}\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.08, size = 44, normalized size = 1.63 \begin {gather*} \begin {cases} \frac {a^{2} \sinh {\left (c + d x \right )} \cosh {\left (c + d x \right )}}{d} - \frac {a^{2} \cosh ^{2}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{d} & \text {for}\: d \neq 0 \\x \left (- a \sinh {\left (c \right )} + a \cosh {\left (c \right )}\right )^{2} & \text {otherwise} \end {cases} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.41, size = 17, normalized size = 0.63 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a^{2} e^{\left (-2 \, d x - 2 \, c\right )}}{2 \, d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.06, size = 17, normalized size = 0.63 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a^2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{-2\,c-2\,d\,x}}{2\,d} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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