Optimal. Leaf size=23 \[ -\frac {c}{2 x^2}-\frac {2 a c}{x}+a^2 c \log (x) \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.04, antiderivative size = 23, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.087, Rules used = {6285, 45}
\begin {gather*} a^2 c \log (x)-\frac {2 a c}{x}-\frac {c}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 45
Rule 6285
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {e^{2 \tanh ^{-1}(a x)} \left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )}{x^3} \, dx &=c \int \frac {(1+a x)^2}{x^3} \, dx\\ &=c \int \left (\frac {1}{x^3}+\frac {2 a}{x^2}+\frac {a^2}{x}\right ) \, dx\\ &=-\frac {c}{2 x^2}-\frac {2 a c}{x}+a^2 c \log (x)\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.01, size = 22, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} c \left (-\frac {1}{2 x^2}-\frac {2 a}{x}+a^2 \log (x)\right ) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.06, size = 21, normalized size = 0.91
method | result | size |
default | \(c \left (-\frac {2 a}{x}+a^{2} \ln \left (x \right )-\frac {1}{2 x^{2}}\right )\) | \(21\) |
norman | \(\frac {-\frac {1}{2} c -2 a c x}{x^{2}}+a^{2} c \ln \left (x \right )\) | \(22\) |
risch | \(\frac {-\frac {1}{2} c -2 a c x}{x^{2}}+a^{2} c \ln \left (x \right )\) | \(22\) |
meijerg | \(\frac {a^{2} c \ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )}{2}-2 a^{2} c \arctanh \left (a x \right )-\frac {a^{3} c \left (-\frac {2}{x \sqrt {-a^{2}}}+\frac {2 a \arctanh \left (a x \right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2}}}-\frac {a^{2} c \left (\ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )-2 \ln \left (x \right )-\ln \left (-a^{2}\right )+\frac {1}{a^{2} x^{2}}\right )}{2}\) | \(106\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.26, size = 20, normalized size = 0.87 \begin {gather*} a^{2} c \log \left (x\right ) - \frac {4 \, a c x + c}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.34, size = 25, normalized size = 1.09 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \, a^{2} c x^{2} \log \left (x\right ) - 4 \, a c x - c}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [A]
time = 0.06, size = 22, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} a^{2} c \log {\left (x \right )} + \frac {- 4 a c x - c}{2 x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.41, size = 21, normalized size = 0.91 \begin {gather*} a^{2} c \log \left ({\left | x \right |}\right ) - \frac {4 \, a c x + c}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.05, size = 22, normalized size = 0.96 \begin {gather*} a^2\,c\,\ln \left (x\right )-\frac {\frac {c}{2}+2\,a\,c\,x}{x^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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