3.5.16 \(\int \frac {e^{-\tanh ^{-1}(a x)} \sqrt {c-a c x}}{x^2} \, dx\) [416]

Optimal. Leaf size=72 \[ -\frac {c \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{x \sqrt {c-a c x}}+3 a \sqrt {c} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{\sqrt {c-a c x}}\right ) \]

[Out]

3*a*arctanh(c^(1/2)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/(-a*c*x+c)^(1/2))*c^(1/2)-c*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x/(-a*c*x+c)^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.11, antiderivative size = 72, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, integrand size = 23, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.174, Rules used = {6263, 893, 889, 214} \begin {gather*} 3 a \sqrt {c} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{\sqrt {c-a c x}}\right )-\frac {c \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{x \sqrt {c-a c x}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[Sqrt[c - a*c*x]/(E^ArcTanh[a*x]*x^2),x]

[Out]

-((c*Sqrt[1 - a^2*x^2])/(x*Sqrt[c - a*c*x])) + 3*a*Sqrt[c]*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[c]*Sqrt[1 - a^2*x^2])/Sqrt[c - a*c*x]
]

Rule 214

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[-a/b, 2]/a)*ArcTanh[x/Rt[-a/b, 2]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b},
x] && NegQ[a/b]

Rule 889

Int[Sqrt[(d_) + (e_.)*(x_)]/(((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))*Sqrt[(a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Dist[2*e^2, Subst[I
nt[1/(c*(e*f + d*g) + e^2*g*x^2), x], x, Sqrt[a + c*x^2]/Sqrt[d + e*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e, f, g}, x] &&
 NeQ[e*f - d*g, 0] && EqQ[c*d^2 + a*e^2, 0]

Rule 893

Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((f_.) + (g_.)*(x_))^(n_)*((a_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[e^2*(e*f
- d*g)*(d + e*x)^(m - 2)*(f + g*x)^(n + 1)*((a + c*x^2)^(p + 1)/(c*g*(n + 1)*(e*f + d*g))), x] - Dist[e*((e*f*
(p + 1) - d*g*(2*n + p + 3))/(g*(n + 1)*(e*f + d*g))), Int[(d + e*x)^(m - 1)*(f + g*x)^(n + 1)*(a + c*x^2)^p,
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e, f, g, m, p}, x] && NeQ[e*f - d*g, 0] && EqQ[c*d^2 + a*e^2, 0] &&  !IntegerQ[p] &&
 EqQ[m + p - 1, 0] && LtQ[n, -1] && IntegerQ[2*p]

Rule 6263

Int[E^(ArcTanh[(a_.)*(x_)]*(n_.))*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(p_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> Dist[c^n,
 Int[(e + f*x)^m*(c + d*x)^(p - n)*(1 - a^2*x^2)^(n/2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, e, f, m, p}, x] && EqQ[a*c +
 d, 0] && IntegerQ[(n - 1)/2] && (IntegerQ[p] || EqQ[p, n/2] || EqQ[p - n/2 - 1, 0]) && IntegerQ[2*p]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {e^{-\tanh ^{-1}(a x)} \sqrt {c-a c x}}{x^2} \, dx &=\frac {\int \frac {(c-a c x)^{3/2}}{x^2 \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}} \, dx}{c}\\ &=-\frac {c \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{x \sqrt {c-a c x}}-\frac {1}{2} (3 a) \int \frac {\sqrt {c-a c x}}{x \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {c \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{x \sqrt {c-a c x}}-\left (3 a^3 c^2\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-a^2 c+a^2 c^2 x^2} \, dx,x,\frac {\sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{\sqrt {c-a c x}}\right )\\ &=-\frac {c \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{x \sqrt {c-a c x}}+3 a \sqrt {c} \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {c} \sqrt {1-a^2 x^2}}{\sqrt {c-a c x}}\right )\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.05, size = 52, normalized size = 0.72 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {1-a x} \left (-\frac {c \sqrt {1+a x}}{x}+3 a c \tanh ^{-1}\left (\sqrt {1+a x}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {c-a c x}} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[Sqrt[c - a*c*x]/(E^ArcTanh[a*x]*x^2),x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[1 - a*x]*(-((c*Sqrt[1 + a*x])/x) + 3*a*c*ArcTanh[Sqrt[1 + a*x]]))/Sqrt[c - a*c*x]

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Maple [A]
time = 1.14, size = 79, normalized size = 1.10

method result size
default \(\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, \sqrt {-c \left (a x -1\right )}\, \left (-3 \arctanh \left (\frac {\sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) c}}{\sqrt {c}}\right ) c a x +\sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) c}\, \sqrt {c}\right )}{\left (a x -1\right ) \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) c}\, \sqrt {c}\, x}\) \(79\)
risch \(\frac {\left (a x +1\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {\left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right ) c}{a x -1}}\, \left (a x -1\right ) c}{x \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) c}\, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, \sqrt {-c \left (a x -1\right )}}-\frac {3 a \sqrt {c}\, \arctanh \left (\frac {\sqrt {c x a +c}}{\sqrt {c}}\right ) \sqrt {-\frac {\left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right ) c}{a x -1}}\, \left (a x -1\right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, \sqrt {-c \left (a x -1\right )}}\) \(138\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int((-a*c*x+c)^(1/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x^2,x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)*(-c*(a*x-1))^(1/2)*(-3*arctanh(((a*x+1)*c)^(1/2)/c^(1/2))*c*a*x+((a*x+1)*c)^(1/2)*c^(1/2))/
(a*x-1)/((a*x+1)*c)^(1/2)/c^(1/2)/x

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((-a*c*x+c)^(1/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x^2,x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-a*c*x + c)/((a*x + 1)*x^2), x)

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Fricas [A]
time = 0.38, size = 207, normalized size = 2.88 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {3 \, {\left (a^{2} x^{2} - a x\right )} \sqrt {c} \log \left (-\frac {a^{2} c x^{2} + a c x - 2 \, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {-a c x + c} \sqrt {c} - 2 \, c}{a x^{2} - x}\right ) + 2 \, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {-a c x + c}}{2 \, {\left (a x^{2} - x\right )}}, \frac {3 \, {\left (a^{2} x^{2} - a x\right )} \sqrt {-c} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {-a c x + c} \sqrt {-c}}{a^{2} c x^{2} - c}\right ) + \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {-a c x + c}}{a x^{2} - x}\right ] \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((-a*c*x+c)^(1/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x^2,x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/2*(3*(a^2*x^2 - a*x)*sqrt(c)*log(-(a^2*c*x^2 + a*c*x - 2*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-a*c*x + c)*sqrt(c) - 2*c)
/(a*x^2 - x)) + 2*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-a*c*x + c))/(a*x^2 - x), (3*(a^2*x^2 - a*x)*sqrt(-c)*arctan(sqrt(-a
^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-a*c*x + c)*sqrt(-c)/(a^2*c*x^2 - c)) + sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-a*c*x + c))/(a*x^2 - x)]

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {- c \left (a x - 1\right )} \sqrt {- \left (a x - 1\right ) \left (a x + 1\right )}}{x^{2} \left (a x + 1\right )}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((-a*c*x+c)**(1/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a**2*x**2+1)**(1/2)/x**2,x)

[Out]

Integral(sqrt(-c*(a*x - 1))*sqrt(-(a*x - 1)*(a*x + 1))/(x**2*(a*x + 1)), x)

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Giac [A]
time = 0.42, size = 90, normalized size = 1.25 \begin {gather*} -a {\left (\frac {3 \, \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {a c x + c}}{\sqrt {-c}}\right )}{\sqrt {-c}} + \frac {\sqrt {a c x + c}}{a c x}\right )} {\left | c \right |} + \frac {3 \, a \sqrt {c} {\left | c \right |} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {2} \sqrt {c}}{\sqrt {-c}}\right ) + \sqrt {2} a \sqrt {-c} {\left | c \right |}}{\sqrt {-c} \sqrt {c}} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate((-a*c*x+c)^(1/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)/x^2,x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

-a*(3*arctan(sqrt(a*c*x + c)/sqrt(-c))/sqrt(-c) + sqrt(a*c*x + c)/(a*c*x))*abs(c) + (3*a*sqrt(c)*abs(c)*arctan
(sqrt(2)*sqrt(c)/sqrt(-c)) + sqrt(2)*a*sqrt(-c)*abs(c))/(sqrt(-c)*sqrt(c))

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\sqrt {1-a^2\,x^2}\,\sqrt {c-a\,c\,x}}{x^2\,\left (a\,x+1\right )} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(((1 - a^2*x^2)^(1/2)*(c - a*c*x)^(1/2))/(x^2*(a*x + 1)),x)

[Out]

int(((1 - a^2*x^2)^(1/2)*(c - a*c*x)^(1/2))/(x^2*(a*x + 1)), x)

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