Optimal. Leaf size=46 \[ -\frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}} (1+a x)^2}{2 a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}} x^2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.17, antiderivative size = 46, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 3, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.120, Rules used = {6332, 6328, 37}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {(a x+1)^2 \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}}}{2 a x^2 \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}}} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 37
Rule 6328
Rule 6332
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {e^{\coth ^{-1}(a x)} \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}}}{x^2} \, dx &=\frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}} \int \frac {e^{\coth ^{-1}(a x)} \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}}}{x^2} \, dx}{\sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}}}\\ &=\frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}} \int \frac {1+a x}{x^3} \, dx}{a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}}}\\ &=-\frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}} (1+a x)^2}{2 a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}} x^2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.02, size = 47, normalized size = 1.02 \begin {gather*} \frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2 x^2}} \left (-\frac {1}{2 x^2}-\frac {a}{x}\right )}{a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}}} \end {gather*}
Warning: Unable to verify antiderivative.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.03, size = 53, normalized size = 1.15
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-\frac {\left (2 a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a^{2} x^{2}-1\right )}{a^{2} x^{2}}}}{2 x \left (a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a x -1}{a x +1}}}\) | \(53\) |
default | \(-\frac {\left (2 a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a^{2} x^{2}-1\right )}{a^{2} x^{2}}}}{2 x \left (a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a x -1}{a x +1}}}\) | \(53\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.35, size = 21, normalized size = 0.46 \begin {gather*} -\frac {\sqrt {a^{2} c} {\left (2 \, a x + 1\right )}}{2 \, a^{2} x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [F(-1)] Timed out
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Timed out} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 1.40, size = 63, normalized size = 1.37 \begin {gather*} \frac {\left (x\,\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2\,x^2}}+\frac {\sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a^2\,x^2}}}{2\,a}\right )\,\sqrt {\frac {a\,x-1}{a\,x+1}}}{\frac {x}{a}-x^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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