Optimal. Leaf size=16 \[ x \text {CosIntegral}(b x)-\frac {\sin (b x)}{b} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.00, antiderivative size = 16, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 1, number of rules used = 1, integrand size = 4, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {6635}
\begin {gather*} x \text {CosIntegral}(b x)-\frac {\sin (b x)}{b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 6635
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \text {Ci}(b x) \, dx &=x \text {Ci}(b x)-\frac {\sin (b x)}{b}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.00, size = 16, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} x \text {CosIntegral}(b x)-\frac {\sin (b x)}{b} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.17, size = 19, normalized size = 1.19
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {\cosineIntegral \left (b x \right ) b x -\sin \left (b x \right )}{b}\) | \(19\) |
default | \(\frac {\cosineIntegral \left (b x \right ) b x -\sin \left (b x \right )}{b}\) | \(19\) |
meijerg | \(\frac {\sqrt {\pi }\, \left (\frac {2 b x}{\sqrt {\pi }}-\frac {2 b x \gamma }{\sqrt {\pi }}-\frac {2 b x \ln \left (2\right )}{\sqrt {\pi }}-\frac {2 b x \ln \left (\frac {b x}{2}\right )}{\sqrt {\pi }}-\frac {2 \sin \left (b x \right )}{\sqrt {\pi }}+\frac {2 b x \cosineIntegral \left (b x \right )}{\sqrt {\pi }}+\frac {\left (2 \gamma -2+2 \ln \left (x \right )+2 \ln \left (b \right )\right ) x b}{\sqrt {\pi }}\right )}{2 b}\) | \(85\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [A]
time = 0.26, size = 27, normalized size = 1.69 \begin {gather*} \frac {b x \operatorname {C}\left (b x\right ) - \frac {\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \pi b^{2} x^{2}\right )}{\pi }}{b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [A]
time = 0.36, size = 28, normalized size = 1.75 \begin {gather*} \frac {\pi b x \operatorname {C}\left (b x\right ) - \sin \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \pi b^{2} x^{2}\right )}{\pi b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 31 vs.
\(2 (12) = 24\).
time = 0.75, size = 31, normalized size = 1.94 \begin {gather*} - x \log {\left (b x \right )} + \frac {x \log {\left (b^{2} x^{2} \right )}}{2} + x \operatorname {Ci}{\left (b x \right )} - \frac {\sin {\left (b x \right )}}{b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {could not integrate} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.06 \begin {gather*} x\,\mathrm {cosint}\left (b\,x\right )-\frac {\sin \left (b\,x\right )}{b} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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