\(\int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{(1-x^2)^{3/2}} \, dx\) [664]

   Optimal result
   Rubi [A] (verified)
   Mathematica [A] (verified)
   Maple [C] (verified)
   Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)
   Sympy [A] (verification not implemented)
   Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)
   Giac [A] (verification not implemented)
   Mupad [F(-1)]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 17, antiderivative size = 36 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=-x+\frac {\arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}+\sqrt {1-x^2} \arcsin (x)-\text {arctanh}(x) \]

[Out]

-x-arctanh(x)+arcsin(x)/(-x^2+1)^(1/2)+arcsin(x)*(-x^2+1)^(1/2)

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.06 (sec) , antiderivative size = 36, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.294, Rules used = {272, 45, 4779, 396, 212} \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\sqrt {1-x^2} \arcsin (x)+\frac {\arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}-\text {arctanh}(x)-x \]

[In]

Int[(x^3*ArcSin[x])/(1 - x^2)^(3/2),x]

[Out]

-x + ArcSin[x]/Sqrt[1 - x^2] + Sqrt[1 - x^2]*ArcSin[x] - ArcTanh[x]

Rule 45

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x)^m*(c + d
*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[m, 0] && ( !IntegerQ[n] || (EqQ[c, 0]
&& LeQ[7*m + 4*n + 4, 0]) || LtQ[9*m + 5*(n + 1), 0] || GtQ[m + n + 2, 0])

Rule 212

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(Rt[a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2]))*ArcTanh[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[a, 2])], x]
 /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b] && (GtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])

Rule 272

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> Dist[1/n, Subst[Int[x^(Simplify[(m + 1)/n] - 1)*(a
+ b*x)^p, x], x, x^n], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, m, n, p}, x] && IntegerQ[Simplify[(m + 1)/n]]

Rule 396

Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[d*x*((a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)/(b*(n*(
p + 1) + 1))), x] - Dist[(a*d - b*c*(n*(p + 1) + 1))/(b*(n*(p + 1) + 1)), Int[(a + b*x^n)^p, x], x] /; FreeQ[{
a, b, c, d, n}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && NeQ[n*(p + 1) + 1, 0]

Rule 4779

Int[((a_.) + ArcSin[(c_.)*(x_)]*(b_.))*(x_)^(m_)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{u = IntHide[x^
m*(d + e*x^2)^p, x]}, Dist[a + b*ArcSin[c*x], u, x] - Dist[b*c*Simp[Sqrt[d + e*x^2]/Sqrt[1 - c^2*x^2]], Int[Si
mplifyIntegrand[u/Sqrt[d + e*x^2], x], x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[c^2*d + e, 0] && IntegerQ[p
 - 1/2] && NeQ[p, -2^(-1)] && (IGtQ[(m + 1)/2, 0] || ILtQ[(m + 2*p + 3)/2, 0])

Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {\arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}+\sqrt {1-x^2} \arcsin (x)-\int \frac {2-x^2}{1-x^2} \, dx \\ & = -x+\frac {\arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}+\sqrt {1-x^2} \arcsin (x)-\int \frac {1}{1-x^2} \, dx \\ & = -x+\frac {\arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}+\sqrt {1-x^2} \arcsin (x)-\text {arctanh}(x) \\ \end{align*}

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.03 (sec) , antiderivative size = 40, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.11 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {1}{2} \left (-2 x-\frac {2 \left (-2+x^2\right ) \arcsin (x)}{\sqrt {1-x^2}}+\log (1-x)-\log (1+x)\right ) \]

[In]

Integrate[(x^3*ArcSin[x])/(1 - x^2)^(3/2),x]

[Out]

(-2*x - (2*(-2 + x^2)*ArcSin[x])/Sqrt[1 - x^2] + Log[1 - x] - Log[1 + x])/2

Maple [C] (verified)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 0.63 (sec) , antiderivative size = 102, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.83

method result size
default \(\frac {\left (\arcsin \left (x \right )+i\right ) \left (i x +\sqrt {-x^{2}+1}\right )}{2}-\frac {\left (-\sqrt {-x^{2}+1}+i x \right ) \left (\arcsin \left (x \right )-i\right )}{2}-\frac {\sqrt {-x^{2}+1}\, \arcsin \left (x \right )}{x^{2}-1}-\ln \left (i x +\sqrt {-x^{2}+1}+i\right )+\ln \left (i x +\sqrt {-x^{2}+1}-i\right )\) \(102\)

[In]

int(x^3*arcsin(x)/(-x^2+1)^(3/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/2*(arcsin(x)+I)*(I*x+(-x^2+1)^(1/2))-1/2*(-(-x^2+1)^(1/2)+I*x)*(arcsin(x)-I)-(-x^2+1)^(1/2)/(x^2-1)*arcsin(x
)-ln(I*x+(-x^2+1)^(1/2)+I)+ln(I*x+(-x^2+1)^(1/2)-I)

Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)

none

Time = 0.26 (sec) , antiderivative size = 57, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.58 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=-\frac {2 \, x^{3} - 2 \, {\left (x^{2} - 2\right )} \sqrt {-x^{2} + 1} \arcsin \left (x\right ) + {\left (x^{2} - 1\right )} \log \left (x + 1\right ) - {\left (x^{2} - 1\right )} \log \left (x - 1\right ) - 2 \, x}{2 \, {\left (x^{2} - 1\right )}} \]

[In]

integrate(x^3*arcsin(x)/(-x^2+1)^(3/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

-1/2*(2*x^3 - 2*(x^2 - 2)*sqrt(-x^2 + 1)*arcsin(x) + (x^2 - 1)*log(x + 1) - (x^2 - 1)*log(x - 1) - 2*x)/(x^2 -
 1)

Sympy [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 6.02 (sec) , antiderivative size = 37, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.03 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=- x - \left (- \sqrt {1 - x^{2}} - \frac {1}{\sqrt {1 - x^{2}}}\right ) \operatorname {asin}{\left (x \right )} + \frac {\log {\left (x - 1 \right )}}{2} - \frac {\log {\left (x + 1 \right )}}{2} \]

[In]

integrate(x**3*asin(x)/(-x**2+1)**(3/2),x)

[Out]

-x - (-sqrt(1 - x**2) - 1/sqrt(1 - x**2))*asin(x) + log(x - 1)/2 - log(x + 1)/2

Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)

none

Time = 0.28 (sec) , antiderivative size = 45, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.25 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=-{\left (\frac {x^{2}}{\sqrt {-x^{2} + 1}} - \frac {2}{\sqrt {-x^{2} + 1}}\right )} \arcsin \left (x\right ) - x - \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left (x + 1\right ) + \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left (x - 1\right ) \]

[In]

integrate(x^3*arcsin(x)/(-x^2+1)^(3/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

-(x^2/sqrt(-x^2 + 1) - 2/sqrt(-x^2 + 1))*arcsin(x) - x - 1/2*log(x + 1) + 1/2*log(x - 1)

Giac [A] (verification not implemented)

none

Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 40, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.11 \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx={\left (\sqrt {-x^{2} + 1} + \frac {1}{\sqrt {-x^{2} + 1}}\right )} \arcsin \left (x\right ) - x - \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left ({\left | x + 1 \right |}\right ) + \frac {1}{2} \, \log \left ({\left | x - 1 \right |}\right ) \]

[In]

integrate(x^3*arcsin(x)/(-x^2+1)^(3/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

(sqrt(-x^2 + 1) + 1/sqrt(-x^2 + 1))*arcsin(x) - x - 1/2*log(abs(x + 1)) + 1/2*log(abs(x - 1))

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {x^3 \arcsin (x)}{\left (1-x^2\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {x^3\,\mathrm {asin}\left (x\right )}{{\left (1-x^2\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \]

[In]

int((x^3*asin(x))/(1 - x^2)^(3/2),x)

[Out]

int((x^3*asin(x))/(1 - x^2)^(3/2), x)