\(\int \frac {1}{x (a+b (c+d x)^3)} \, dx\) [107]
Optimal result
Integrand size = 17, antiderivative size = 224 \[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{a}-2 \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} a^{2/3} \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} c+b^{2/3} c^2\right )}+\frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}-\frac {\log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} c\right )}-\frac {\left (2 \sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)+b^{2/3} (c+d x)^2\right )}{6 a^{2/3} \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} c+b^{2/3} c^2\right )}
\]
[Out]
ln(x)/(b*c^3+a)-1/3*ln(a^(1/3)+b^(1/3)*(d*x+c))/a^(2/3)/(a^(1/3)+b^(1/3)*c)-1/6*(2*a^(1/3)-b^(1/3)*c)*ln(a^(2/
3)-a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*(d*x+c)+b^(2/3)*(d*x+c)^2)/a^(2/3)/(a^(2/3)-a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*c+b^(2/3)*c^2)+1/3*b^(1/3)*c*ar
ctan(1/3*(a^(1/3)-2*b^(1/3)*(d*x+c))/a^(1/3)*3^(1/2))/a^(2/3)/(a^(2/3)-a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*c+b^(2/3)*c^2)*3^(1/2)
Rubi [A] (verified)
Time = 0.24 (sec) , antiderivative size = 238, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.06, number of
steps used = 11, number of rules used = 10, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.588, Rules used = {378, 6857, 1885, 1874, 31,
648, 631, 210, 642, 266} \[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{a}-2 \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)+b^{2/3} (c+d x)^2\right )}{6 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\log \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )}+\frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}
\]
[In]
Int[1/(x*(a + b*(c + d*x)^3)),x]
[Out]
(b^(1/3)*c*(a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*c)*ArcTan[(a^(1/3) - 2*b^(1/3)*(c + d*x))/(Sqrt[3]*a^(1/3))])/(Sqrt[3]*a^(2/3)*(
a + b*c^3)) + Log[x]/(a + b*c^3) + (b^(1/3)*c*(a^(1/3) - b^(1/3)*c)*Log[a^(1/3) + b^(1/3)*(c + d*x)])/(3*a^(2/
3)*(a + b*c^3)) - (b^(1/3)*c*(a^(1/3) - b^(1/3)*c)*Log[a^(2/3) - a^(1/3)*b^(1/3)*(c + d*x) + b^(2/3)*(c + d*x)
^2])/(6*a^(2/3)*(a + b*c^3)) - Log[a + b*(c + d*x)^3]/(3*(a + b*c^3))
Rule 31
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x, x]]/b, x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
Rule 210
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2])^(-1))*ArcTan[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[-a, 2])
], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] && (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])
Rule 266
Int[(x_)^(m_.)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x^n, x]]/(b*n), x] /; FreeQ
[{a, b, m, n}, x] && EqQ[m, n - 1]
Rule 378
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(v_)^(n_))^(p_.)*(x_)^(m_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{c = Coefficient[v, x, 0], d = Coefficient[v,
x, 1]}, Dist[1/d^(m + 1), Subst[Int[SimplifyIntegrand[(x - c)^m*(a + b*x^n)^p, x], x], x, v], x] /; NeQ[c, 0]
] /; FreeQ[{a, b, n, p}, x] && LinearQ[v, x] && IntegerQ[m]
Rule 631
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> With[{q = 1 - 4*Simplify[a*(c/b^2)]}, Dist[-2/b, Sub
st[Int[1/(q - x^2), x], x, 1 + 2*c*(x/b)], x] /; RationalQ[q] && (EqQ[q^2, 1] || !RationalQ[b^2 - 4*a*c])] /;
FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0]
Rule 642
Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Simp[d*(Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x +
c*x^2, x]]/b), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]
Rule 648
Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> Dist[(2*c*d - b*e)/(2*c), Int[1/(a +
b*x + c*x^2), x], x] + Dist[e/(2*c), Int[(b + 2*c*x)/(a + b*x + c*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] &
& NeQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0] && NeQ[b^2 - 4*a*c, 0] && !NiceSqrtQ[b^2 - 4*a*c]
Rule 1874
Int[((A_) + (B_.)*(x_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Numerator[Rt[a/b, 3]], s = Denominator[R
t[a/b, 3]]}, Dist[(-r)*((B*r - A*s)/(3*a*s)), Int[1/(r + s*x), x], x] + Dist[r/(3*a*s), Int[(r*(B*r + 2*A*s) +
s*(B*r - A*s)*x)/(r^2 - r*s*x + s^2*x^2), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, A, B}, x] && NeQ[a*B^3 - b*A^3, 0] && PosQ[
a/b]
Rule 1885
Int[(P2_)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3), x_Symbol] :> With[{A = Coeff[P2, x, 0], B = Coeff[P2, x, 1], C = Coeff[P2, x,
2]}, Int[(A + B*x)/(a + b*x^3), x] + Dist[C, Int[x^2/(a + b*x^3), x], x] /; EqQ[a*B^3 - b*A^3, 0] || !Ration
alQ[a/b]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PolyQ[P2, x, 2]
Rule 6857
Int[(u_)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{v = RationalFunctionExpand[u/(a + b*x^n), x]}, Int[v, x]
/; SumQ[v]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0]
Rubi steps \begin{align*}
\text {integral}& = \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{(-c+x) \left (a+b x^3\right )} \, dx,x,c+d x\right ) \\ & = \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (-\frac {1}{\left (a+b c^3\right ) (c-x)}-\frac {b \left (c^2+c x+x^2\right )}{\left (a+b c^3\right ) \left (a+b x^3\right )}\right ) \, dx,x,c+d x\right ) \\ & = \frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}-\frac {b \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {c^2+c x+x^2}{a+b x^3} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{a+b c^3} \\ & = \frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}-\frac {b \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x^2}{a+b x^3} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{a+b c^3}-\frac {b \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {c^2+c x}{a+b x^3} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{a+b c^3} \\ & = \frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}-\frac {\log \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {b^{2/3} \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt [3]{a} \left (\sqrt [3]{a} c+2 \sqrt [3]{b} c^2\right )+\sqrt [3]{b} \left (\sqrt [3]{a} c-\sqrt [3]{b} c^2\right ) x}{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}+\frac {\left (b^{2/3} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} x} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )} \\ & = \frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\log \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\left (\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b}+2 b^{2/3} x}{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{6 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\left (b^{2/3} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} c\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} x+b^{2/3} x^2} \, dx,x,c+d x\right )}{2 \sqrt [3]{a} \left (a+b c^3\right )} \\ & = \frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)+b^{2/3} (c+d x)^2\right )}{6 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\log \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\left (\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} c\right )\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{-3-x^2} \, dx,x,1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt [3]{a}}\right )}{a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )} \\ & = \frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \tan ^{-1}\left (\frac {1-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt [3]{a}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}+\frac {\log (x)}{a+b c^3}+\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (\sqrt [3]{a}+\sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)\right )}{3 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\sqrt [3]{b} c \left (\sqrt [3]{a}-\sqrt [3]{b} c\right ) \log \left (a^{2/3}-\sqrt [3]{a} \sqrt [3]{b} (c+d x)+b^{2/3} (c+d x)^2\right )}{6 a^{2/3} \left (a+b c^3\right )}-\frac {\log \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )} \\
\end{align*}
Mathematica [C] (verified)
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 3 in optimal.
Time = 0.04 (sec) , antiderivative size = 119, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.53
\[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=-\frac {-3 \log (x)+\text {RootSum}\left [a+b c^3+3 b c^2 d \text {$\#$1}+3 b c d^2 \text {$\#$1}^2+b d^3 \text {$\#$1}^3\&,\frac {3 c^2 \log (x-\text {$\#$1})+3 c d \log (x-\text {$\#$1}) \text {$\#$1}+d^2 \log (x-\text {$\#$1}) \text {$\#$1}^2}{c^2+2 c d \text {$\#$1}+d^2 \text {$\#$1}^2}\&\right ]}{3 \left (a+b c^3\right )}
\]
[In]
Integrate[1/(x*(a + b*(c + d*x)^3)),x]
[Out]
-1/3*(-3*Log[x] + RootSum[a + b*c^3 + 3*b*c^2*d*#1 + 3*b*c*d^2*#1^2 + b*d^3*#1^3 & , (3*c^2*Log[x - #1] + 3*c*
d*Log[x - #1]*#1 + d^2*Log[x - #1]*#1^2)/(c^2 + 2*c*d*#1 + d^2*#1^2) & ])/(a + b*c^3)
Maple [C] (verified)
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 3.
Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 105, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.47
| | |
method | result | size |
| | |
default |
\(\frac {\ln \left (x \right )}{b \,c^{3}+a}-\frac {\munderset {\textit {\_R} =\operatorname {RootOf}\left (b \,d^{3} \textit {\_Z}^{3}+3 b c \,d^{2} \textit {\_Z}^{2}+3 b \,c^{2} d \textit {\_Z} +b \,c^{3}+a \right )}{\sum }\frac {\left (d^{2} \textit {\_R}^{2}+3 c d \textit {\_R} +3 c^{2}\right ) \ln \left (x -\textit {\_R} \right )}{d^{2} \textit {\_R}^{2}+2 c d \textit {\_R} +c^{2}}}{3 \left (b \,c^{3}+a \right )}\) |
\(105\) |
risch |
\(\frac {\ln \left (-x \right )}{b \,c^{3}+a}+\frac {\left (\munderset {\textit {\_R} =\operatorname {RootOf}\left (1+\left (a^{2} b \,c^{3}+a^{3}\right ) \textit {\_Z}^{3}+3 a^{2} \textit {\_Z}^{2}+3 a \textit {\_Z} \right )}{\sum }\textit {\_R} \ln \left (\left (\left (2 a b \,c^{3} d -4 d \,a^{2}\right ) \textit {\_R}^{2}+\left (b \,c^{3} d -8 d a \right ) \textit {\_R} -4 d \right ) x +\left (a b \,c^{4}+c \,a^{2}\right ) \textit {\_R}^{2}+\left (b \,c^{4}-2 a c \right ) \textit {\_R} -3 c \right )\right )}{3}\) |
\(125\) |
| | |
|
|
|
[In]
int(1/x/(a+b*(d*x+c)^3),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
[Out]
ln(x)/(b*c^3+a)-1/3*sum((_R^2*d^2+3*_R*c*d+3*c^2)/(_R^2*d^2+2*_R*c*d+c^2)*ln(x-_R),_R=RootOf(_Z^3*b*d^3+3*_Z^2
*b*c*d^2+3*_Z*b*c^2*d+b*c^3+a))/(b*c^3+a)
Fricas [C] (verification not implemented)
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 0.95 (sec) , antiderivative size = 4370, normalized size of antiderivative = 19.51
\[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\text {Too large to display}
\]
[In]
integrate(1/x/(a+b*(d*x+c)^3),x, algorithm="fricas")
[Out]
1/12*(2*(b*c^3 + a)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^
2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(
3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^
(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))*log(b*c^2*d*x + b*c^3 + 1/4*(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c
^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)
) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/
((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 - 1/2*(a*b*c^3 - 2*a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/
3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3
/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^
2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + a) - ((
b*c^3 + a)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) -
1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(
b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2
/(b*c^3 + a)) + 3*sqrt(1/3)*(b*c^3 + a)*sqrt(-(16*b*c^3 + (a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*s
qrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c
^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(
a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 + 4*(a*b*c^3 +
a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2
*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/
((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^
3 + a)) + 4*a)/(a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)) + 6)*log(2*b*c^2*d*x + 2*b*c^3 - 1/4*(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2
)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3
) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)
^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 +
1/2*(a*b*c^3 - 2*a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a
)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqr
t(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3
)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + 3/4*sqrt(1/3)*(2*a*b*c^3 + (a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*
b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 +
a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) +
3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + 2*a^2)*sqrt(-(16*b*c^3 + (a*b^2*c
^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 +
a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*s
qrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)
^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 + 4*(a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3
+ a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)
^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*
c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + 4*a)/(a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)) - a) - ((b*c^3 + a
)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*
c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b
*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 +
a)) - 3*sqrt(1/3)*(b*c^3 + a)*sqrt(-(16*b*c^3 + (a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) +
1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)
*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3
+ a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 + 4*(a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(2*(
1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 +
a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 +
a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) +
4*a)/(a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)) + 6)*log(2*b*c^2*d*x + 2*b*c^3 - 1/4*(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(
-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a
*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) -
1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 + 1/2*(a*b*
c^3 - 2*a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2)
- 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)
*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) -
2/(b*c^3 + a)) - 3/4*sqrt(1/3)*(2*a*b*c^3 + (a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a
^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/
(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*
c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + 2*a^2)*sqrt(-(16*b*c^3 + (a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^
2*b*c^3 + a^3)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2
) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - (1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) +
1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3)
- 2/(b*c^3 + a))^2 + 4*(a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(2*(1/2)^(2/3)*(-I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(1/(a*b*c^3 + a^2) - 1/(b*c^3 + a)^2)/
(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a)) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) -
(1/2)^(1/3)*(I*sqrt(3) + 1)*(b*c^3/((b*c^3 + a)^2*a^2) - 1/(a^2*b*c^3 + a^3) + 3/((a*b*c^3 + a^2)*(b*c^3 + a))
- 2/(b*c^3 + a)^3)^(1/3) - 2/(b*c^3 + a)) + 4*a)/(a*b^2*c^6 + 2*a^2*b*c^3 + a^3)) - a) + 12*log(x))/(b*c^3 +
a)
Sympy [F(-1)]
Timed out. \[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\text {Timed out}
\]
[In]
integrate(1/x/(a+b*(d*x+c)**3),x)
[Out]
Timed out
Maxima [F]
\[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left ({\left (d x + c\right )}^{3} b + a\right )} x} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate(1/x/(a+b*(d*x+c)^3),x, algorithm="maxima")
[Out]
-b*d*integrate((d^2*x^2 + 3*c*d*x + 3*c^2)/(b*d^3*x^3 + 3*b*c*d^2*x^2 + 3*b*c^2*d*x + b*c^3 + a), x)/(b*c^3 +
a) + log(x)/(b*c^3 + a)
Giac [F]
\[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left ({\left (d x + c\right )}^{3} b + a\right )} x} \,d x }
\]
[In]
integrate(1/x/(a+b*(d*x+c)^3),x, algorithm="giac")
[Out]
integrate(1/(((d*x + c)^3*b + a)*x), x)
Mupad [B] (verification not implemented)
Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 553, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.47
\[
\int \frac {1}{x \left (a+b (c+d x)^3\right )} \, dx=\frac {\ln \left (x\right )}{b\,c^3+a}+\left (\sum _{k=1}^3\ln \left ({\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^2\,b^4\,c^4\,d^8\,3-\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )\,b^3\,c\,d^8\,3-\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )\,b^3\,d^9\,x\,4-{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^2\,a\,b^3\,c\,d^8\,6-{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^2\,a\,b^3\,d^9\,x\,24+{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^3\,a^2\,b^3\,c\,d^8\,9+{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^3\,a\,b^4\,c^4\,d^8\,9-{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^3\,a^2\,b^3\,d^9\,x\,36+{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^2\,b^4\,c^3\,d^9\,x\,3+{\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )}^3\,a\,b^4\,c^3\,d^9\,x\,18\right )\,\mathrm {root}\left (27\,a^2\,b\,c^3\,z^3+27\,a^3\,z^3+27\,a^2\,z^2+9\,a\,z+1,z,k\right )\right )
\]
[In]
int(1/(x*(a + b*(c + d*x)^3)),x)
[Out]
log(x)/(a + b*c^3) + symsum(log(3*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^2*b^4*c^4
*d^8 - 3*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)*b^3*c*d^8 - 4*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^
3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)*b^3*d^9*x - 6*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 +
9*a*z + 1, z, k)^2*a*b^3*c*d^8 - 24*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^2*a*b^
3*d^9*x + 9*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^3*a^2*b^3*c*d^8 + 9*root(27*a^2
*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^3*a*b^4*c^4*d^8 - 36*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^
3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^3*a^2*b^3*d^9*x + 3*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z
+ 1, z, k)^2*b^4*c^3*d^9*x + 18*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k)^3*a*b^4*c^3
*d^9*x)*root(27*a^2*b*c^3*z^3 + 27*a^3*z^3 + 27*a^2*z^2 + 9*a*z + 1, z, k), k, 1, 3)