Integrand size = 8, antiderivative size = 10 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=\frac {\tanh (a+b x)}{b} \]
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Time = 0.01 (sec) , antiderivative size = 10, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {3852, 8} \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=\frac {\tanh (a+b x)}{b} \]
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Rule 8
Rule 3852
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \frac {i \text {Subst}(\int 1 \, dx,x,-i \tanh (a+b x))}{b} \\ & = \frac {\tanh (a+b x)}{b} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.01 (sec) , antiderivative size = 10, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=\frac {\tanh (a+b x)}{b} \]
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Time = 0.58 (sec) , antiderivative size = 11, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.10
method | result | size |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right )}{b}\) | \(11\) |
default | \(\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right )}{b}\) | \(11\) |
risch | \(-\frac {2}{b \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 b x +2 a}\right )}\) | \(19\) |
parallelrisch | \(\frac {2 \tanh \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )}{b \left (1+\tanh \left (\frac {b x}{2}+\frac {a}{2}\right )^{2}\right )}\) | \(30\) |
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 41 vs. \(2 (10) = 20\).
Time = 0.25 (sec) , antiderivative size = 41, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.10 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=-\frac {2}{b \cosh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + 2 \, b \cosh \left (b x + a\right ) \sinh \left (b x + a\right ) + b \sinh \left (b x + a\right )^{2} + b} \]
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\[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=\int \operatorname {sech}^{2}{\left (a + b x \right )}\, dx \]
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none
Time = 0.19 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.80 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=\frac {2}{b {\left (e^{\left (-2 \, b x - 2 \, a\right )} + 1\right )}} \]
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none
Time = 0.28 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.80 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=-\frac {2}{b {\left (e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} + 1\right )}} \]
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Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.80 \[ \int \text {sech}^2(a+b x) \, dx=-\frac {2}{b\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,a+2\,b\,x}+1\right )} \]
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