Integrand size = 10, antiderivative size = 118 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=\frac {4}{3} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-\frac {6}{5} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^3(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}+\frac {4}{7} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^5(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-\frac {1}{9} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^7(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-a^2 \cosh (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \sinh (x) \]
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Time = 0.02 (sec) , antiderivative size = 118, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.200, Rules used = {4208, 3852} \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=-\frac {1}{9} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^7(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}+\frac {4}{7} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^5(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-\frac {6}{5} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^3(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}+\frac {4}{3} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-a^2 \sinh (x) \cosh (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \]
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Rule 3852
Rule 4208
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \left (a^2 \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \sinh ^2(x)\right ) \int \text {csch}^{10}(x) \, dx \\ & = -\left (\left (i a^2 \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \sinh ^2(x)\right ) \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (1+4 x^2+6 x^4+4 x^6+x^8\right ) \, dx,x,-i \coth (x)\right )\right ) \\ & = \frac {4}{3} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-\frac {6}{5} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^3(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}+\frac {4}{7} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^5(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-\frac {1}{9} a^2 \cosh ^2(x) \coth ^7(x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)}-a^2 \cosh (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \sinh (x) \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.04 (sec) , antiderivative size = 47, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.40 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=-\frac {1}{315} a^2 \cosh (x) \sqrt {a \text {csch}^4(x)} \left (128-64 \text {csch}^2(x)+48 \text {csch}^4(x)-40 \text {csch}^6(x)+35 \text {csch}^8(x)\right ) \sinh (x) \]
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Time = 0.76 (sec) , antiderivative size = 60, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.51
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {256 a^{2} {\mathrm e}^{-2 x} \sqrt {\frac {a \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}}{\left ({\mathrm e}^{2 x}-1\right )^{4}}}\, \left (126 \,{\mathrm e}^{8 x}-84 \,{\mathrm e}^{6 x}+36 \,{\mathrm e}^{4 x}-9 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x}+1\right )}{315 \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 x}-1\right )^{7}}\) | \(60\) |
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 1493 vs. \(2 (100) = 200\).
Time = 0.29 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1493, normalized size of antiderivative = 12.65 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=\text {Too large to display} \]
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\[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=\int \left (a \operatorname {csch}^{4}{\left (x \right )}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}\, dx \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 322 vs. \(2 (100) = 200\).
Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 322, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.73 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=-\frac {256 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}}{35 \, {\left (9 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} - 36 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 84 \, e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} - 126 \, e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )} + 126 \, e^{\left (-10 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (-12 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (-14 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (-16 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-18 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}} + \frac {1024 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )}}{35 \, {\left (9 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} - 36 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 84 \, e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} - 126 \, e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )} + 126 \, e^{\left (-10 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (-12 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (-14 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (-16 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-18 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}} - \frac {1024 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )}}{15 \, {\left (9 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} - 36 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 84 \, e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} - 126 \, e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )} + 126 \, e^{\left (-10 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (-12 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (-14 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (-16 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-18 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}} + \frac {512 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )}}{5 \, {\left (9 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} - 36 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 84 \, e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} - 126 \, e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )} + 126 \, e^{\left (-10 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (-12 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (-14 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (-16 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-18 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}} + \frac {256 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}}}{315 \, {\left (9 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} - 36 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + 84 \, e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} - 126 \, e^{\left (-8 \, x\right )} + 126 \, e^{\left (-10 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (-12 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (-14 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (-16 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-18 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}} \]
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Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 39, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.33 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=-\frac {256 \, a^{\frac {5}{2}} {\left (126 \, e^{\left (8 \, x\right )} - 84 \, e^{\left (6 \, x\right )} + 36 \, e^{\left (4 \, x\right )} - 9 \, e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}}{315 \, {\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} - 1\right )}^{9}} \]
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Time = 2.16 (sec) , antiderivative size = 356, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.02 \[ \int \left (a \text {csch}^4(x)\right )^{5/2} \, dx=-\frac {128\,a^2\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2}\right )}^4}}\,\left (6\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x}+1\right )}{5\,{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-1\right )}^5\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}\right )}-\frac {256\,a^2\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2}\right )}^4}}\,\left (6\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x}+1\right )}{3\,{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-1\right )}^6\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}\right )}-\frac {768\,a^2\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2}\right )}^4}}\,\left (6\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x}+1\right )}{7\,{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-1\right )}^7\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}\right )}-\frac {64\,a^2\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2}\right )}^4}}\,\left (6\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x}+1\right )}{{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-1\right )}^8\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}\right )}-\frac {128\,a^2\,\sqrt {\frac {a}{{\left (\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^{-x}}{2}-\frac {{\mathrm {e}}^x}{2}\right )}^4}}\,\left (6\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-4\,{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{8\,x}+1\right )}{9\,{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-1\right )}^9\,\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}-2\,{\mathrm {e}}^{4\,x}+{\mathrm {e}}^{6\,x}\right )} \]
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