Optimal. Leaf size=17 \[ -\frac {c^2 (1+a x)^4}{2 x^2} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.05, antiderivative size = 17, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 2, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 25, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.080, Rules used = {6285, 75}
\begin {gather*} -\frac {c^2 (a x+1)^4}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 75
Rule 6285
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {e^{2 \tanh ^{-1}(a x)} \left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2}{x^3} \, dx &=c^2 \int \frac {(1-a x) (1+a x)^3}{x^3} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {c^2 (1+a x)^4}{2 x^2}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.01, size = 17, normalized size = 1.00 \begin {gather*} -\frac {c^2 (1+a x)^4}{2 x^2} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [A]
time = 0.08, size = 31, normalized size = 1.82
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-\frac {c^{2} \left (a^{4} x^{4}+4 a^{3} x^{3}+4 a x +1\right )}{2 x^{2}}\) | \(30\) |
default | \(c^{2} \left (-\frac {a^{4} x^{2}}{2}-2 a^{3} x -\frac {2 a}{x}-\frac {1}{2 x^{2}}\right )\) | \(31\) |
risch | \(-\frac {a^{4} c^{2} x^{2}}{2}-2 a^{3} c^{2} x +\frac {-2 a \,c^{2} x -\frac {1}{2} c^{2}}{x^{2}}\) | \(39\) |
norman | \(\frac {-\frac {1}{2} c^{2}-2 a \,c^{2} x -2 a^{3} c^{2} x^{3}-\frac {1}{2} a^{4} c^{2} x^{4}}{x^{2}}\) | \(40\) |
meijerg | \(\frac {a^{2} c^{2} \left (-a^{2} x^{2}-\ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )\right )}{2}+\frac {a^{2} c^{2} \ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )}{2}-\frac {a^{2} c^{2} \left (-\ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )+2 \ln \left (x \right )+\ln \left (-a^{2}\right )\right )}{2}-\frac {a^{3} c^{2} \left (-\frac {2 x \left (-a^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{a^{2}}+\frac {2 \left (-a^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \arctanh \left (a x \right )}{a^{3}}\right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2}}}-4 a^{2} c^{2} \arctanh \left (a x \right )-\frac {a^{3} c^{2} \left (-\frac {2}{x \sqrt {-a^{2}}}+\frac {2 a \arctanh \left (a x \right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2}}}\right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2}}}-\frac {a^{2} c^{2} \left (\ln \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )-2 \ln \left (x \right )-\ln \left (-a^{2}\right )+\frac {1}{a^{2} x^{2}}\right )}{2}\) | \(221\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 37 vs.
\(2 (15) = 30\).
time = 0.26, size = 37, normalized size = 2.18 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \, a^{4} c^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, a^{3} c^{2} x - \frac {4 \, a c^{2} x + c^{2}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 37 vs.
\(2 (15) = 30\).
time = 0.31, size = 37, normalized size = 2.18 \begin {gather*} -\frac {a^{4} c^{2} x^{4} + 4 \, a^{3} c^{2} x^{3} + 4 \, a c^{2} x + c^{2}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 39 vs.
\(2 (15) = 30\).
time = 0.07, size = 39, normalized size = 2.29 \begin {gather*} - \frac {a^{4} c^{2} x^{2}}{2} - 2 a^{3} c^{2} x - \frac {4 a c^{2} x + c^{2}}{2 x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 37 vs.
\(2 (15) = 30\).
time = 0.41, size = 37, normalized size = 2.18 \begin {gather*} -\frac {1}{2} \, a^{4} c^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, a^{3} c^{2} x - \frac {4 \, a c^{2} x + c^{2}}{2 \, x^{2}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.04, size = 29, normalized size = 1.71 \begin {gather*} -\frac {c^2\,\left (a^4\,x^4+4\,a^3\,x^3+4\,a\,x+1\right )}{2\,x^2} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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