3.3.25 \(\int \frac {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2}}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx\) [225]

Optimal. Leaf size=101 \[ \frac {3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}}\right ) \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )^2}{4 \sqrt {b}}-\frac {3}{4} \sqrt {x} \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right ) \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2} \]

[Out]

3/4*arctanh(b^(1/2)*x^(1/2)/arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2))*(b*x-arctanh(tanh(b*x+a)))^2/b^(1/2)+1/2*x^(1/2)*arcta
nh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)-3/4*(b*x-arctanh(tanh(b*x+a)))*x^(1/2)*arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2)

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Rubi [A]
time = 0.03, antiderivative size = 101, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 17, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.118, Rules used = {2200, 2196} \begin {gather*} \frac {3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}}\right ) \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )^2}{4 \sqrt {b}}-\frac {3}{4} \sqrt {x} \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))} \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2} \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Int[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]^(3/2)/Sqrt[x],x]

[Out]

(3*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[x])/Sqrt[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]]]*(b*x - ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]])^2)/(4*Sqrt[b]) - (3*
Sqrt[x]*(b*x - ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]])*Sqrt[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]])/4 + (Sqrt[x]*ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]^(3/2)
)/2

Rule 2196

Int[1/(Sqrt[u_]*Sqrt[v_]), x_Symbol] :> With[{a = Simplify[D[u, x]], b = Simplify[D[v, x]]}, Simp[(2/Rt[a*b, 2
])*ArcTanh[Rt[a*b, 2]*(Sqrt[u]/(a*Sqrt[v]))], x] /; NeQ[b*u - a*v, 0] && PosQ[a*b]] /; PiecewiseLinearQ[u, v,
x]

Rule 2200

Int[(u_)^(m_)*(v_)^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{a = Simplify[D[u, x]], b = Simplify[D[v, x]]}, Simp[u^(m + 1)*(v^
n/(a*(m + n + 1))), x] - Dist[n*((b*u - a*v)/(a*(m + n + 1))), Int[u^m*v^(n - 1), x], x] /; NeQ[b*u - a*v, 0]]
 /; PiecewiseLinearQ[u, v, x] && NeQ[m + n + 2, 0] && GtQ[n, 0] && NeQ[m + n + 1, 0] &&  !(IGtQ[m, 0] && ( !In
tegerQ[n] || LtQ[0, m, n])) &&  !ILtQ[m + n, -2]

Rubi steps

\begin {align*} \int \frac {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2}}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx &=\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2}-\frac {1}{4} \left (3 \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}}{\sqrt {x}} \, dx\\ &=-\frac {3}{4} \sqrt {x} \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right ) \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2}+\frac {1}{8} \left (3 \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}} \, dx\\ &=\frac {3 \tanh ^{-1}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} \sqrt {x}}{\sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}}\right ) \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )^2}{4 \sqrt {b}}-\frac {3}{4} \sqrt {x} \left (b x-\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right ) \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}+\frac {1}{2} \sqrt {x} \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))^{3/2}\\ \end {align*}

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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.05, size = 83, normalized size = 0.82 \begin {gather*} \frac {1}{4} \left (\sqrt {x} \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))} \left (-3 b x+5 \tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )+\frac {3 \left (-b x+\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))\right )^2 \log \left (b \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {b} \sqrt {\tanh ^{-1}(\tanh (a+b x))}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}\right ) \end {gather*}

Antiderivative was successfully verified.

[In]

Integrate[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]^(3/2)/Sqrt[x],x]

[Out]

(Sqrt[x]*Sqrt[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]]*(-3*b*x + 5*ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]) + (3*(-(b*x) + ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]
])^2*Log[b*Sqrt[x] + Sqrt[b]*Sqrt[ArcTanh[Tanh[a + b*x]]]])/Sqrt[b])/4

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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(164\) vs. \(2(79)=158\).
time = 0.12, size = 165, normalized size = 1.63

method result size
derivativedivides \(\frac {\sqrt {x}\, \arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{2}+\frac {3 a \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}}{4}+\frac {3 \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) a^{2}}{4 \sqrt {b}}+\frac {3 a \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right )}{2 \sqrt {b}}+\frac {3 \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right ) \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}}{4}+\frac {3 \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right )^{2}}{4 \sqrt {b}}\) \(165\)
default \(\frac {\sqrt {x}\, \arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )^{\frac {3}{2}}}{2}+\frac {3 a \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}}{4}+\frac {3 \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) a^{2}}{4 \sqrt {b}}+\frac {3 a \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right )}{2 \sqrt {b}}+\frac {3 \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right ) \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}}{4}+\frac {3 \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, \sqrt {x}+\sqrt {\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )}\right ) \left (\arctanh \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right )\right )-b x -a \right )^{2}}{4 \sqrt {b}}\) \(165\)

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)/x^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)

[Out]

1/2*x^(1/2)*arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)+3/4*a*x^(1/2)*arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2)+3/4/b^(1/2)*ln(b^(1/2)*x^(1/2)
+arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2))*a^2+3/2*a/b^(1/2)*ln(b^(1/2)*x^(1/2)+arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2))*(arctanh(tanh(b*
x+a))-b*x-a)+3/4*(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))-b*x-a)*x^(1/2)*arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2)+3/4/b^(1/2)*ln(b^(1/2)*x^(1/2
)+arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(1/2))*(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))-b*x-a)^2

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Maxima [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Failed to integrate} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)/x^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima")

[Out]

integrate(arctanh(tanh(b*x + a))^(3/2)/sqrt(x), x)

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Fricas [A]
time = 0.36, size = 119, normalized size = 1.18 \begin {gather*} \left [\frac {3 \, a^{2} \sqrt {b} \log \left (2 \, b x + 2 \, \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {b} \sqrt {x} + a\right ) + 2 \, {\left (2 \, b^{2} x + 5 \, a b\right )} \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {x}}{8 \, b}, -\frac {3 \, a^{2} \sqrt {-b} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {-b}}{b \sqrt {x}}\right ) - {\left (2 \, b^{2} x + 5 \, a b\right )} \sqrt {b x + a} \sqrt {x}}{4 \, b}\right ] \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)/x^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas")

[Out]

[1/8*(3*a^2*sqrt(b)*log(2*b*x + 2*sqrt(b*x + a)*sqrt(b)*sqrt(x) + a) + 2*(2*b^2*x + 5*a*b)*sqrt(b*x + a)*sqrt(
x))/b, -1/4*(3*a^2*sqrt(-b)*arctan(sqrt(b*x + a)*sqrt(-b)/(b*sqrt(x))) - (2*b^2*x + 5*a*b)*sqrt(b*x + a)*sqrt(
x))/b]

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Sympy [F]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {\operatorname {atanh}^{\frac {3}{2}}{\left (\tanh {\left (a + b x \right )} \right )}}{\sqrt {x}}\, dx \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(atanh(tanh(b*x+a))**(3/2)/x**(1/2),x)

[Out]

Integral(atanh(tanh(a + b*x))**(3/2)/sqrt(x), x)

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Giac [F(-2)]
time = 0.00, size = 0, normalized size = 0.00 \begin {gather*} \text {Exception raised: NotImplementedError} \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

integrate(arctanh(tanh(b*x+a))^(3/2)/x^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")

[Out]

Exception raised: NotImplementedError >> Unable to parse Giac output: Warning, choosing root of [1,0,%%%{-4,[1
,0,0]%%%}+%%%{-4,[0,1,1]%%%}+%%%{-4,[0,1,0]%%%}+%%%{-4,[0,0,1]%%%},0,%%%{6,[2,0,0]%%%}+%%%{12,[1,1,1]%%%}+%%%{
4,[1,1,0]%%%}+%%%{4,[

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Mupad [F]
time = 0.00, size = -1, normalized size = -0.01 \begin {gather*} \int \frac {{\mathrm {atanh}\left (\mathrm {tanh}\left (a+b\,x\right )\right )}^{3/2}}{\sqrt {x}} \,d x \end {gather*}

Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.

[In]

int(atanh(tanh(a + b*x))^(3/2)/x^(1/2),x)

[Out]

int(atanh(tanh(a + b*x))^(3/2)/x^(1/2), x)

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