Integrand size = 12, antiderivative size = 130 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {1}{3} \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}} \left (\frac {-1+x}{x}\right )^{2/3}+\frac {1}{2} \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right )^{4/3} \left (\frac {-1+x}{x}\right )^{2/3}-\frac {2 \arctan \left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{\frac {-1+x}{x}}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{3} \log \left (1+\frac {\sqrt [3]{\frac {-1+x}{x}}}{\sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}}}\right )-\frac {1}{9} \log \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right ) \]
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Time = 0.04 (sec) , antiderivative size = 130, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 4, number of rules used = 4, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.333, Rules used = {6306, 81, 52, 62} \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=-\frac {2 \arctan \left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{\frac {x-1}{x}}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{\frac {1}{x}+1}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {3}}+\frac {1}{2} \left (\frac {x-1}{x}\right )^{2/3} \left (\frac {1}{x}+1\right )^{4/3}+\frac {1}{3} \left (\frac {x-1}{x}\right )^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{\frac {1}{x}+1}-\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{\frac {x-1}{x}}}{\sqrt [3]{\frac {1}{x}+1}}+1\right )-\frac {1}{9} \log \left (\frac {1}{x}+1\right ) \]
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Rule 52
Rule 62
Rule 81
Rule 6306
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = -\text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {x \sqrt [3]{1+x}}{\sqrt [3]{1-x}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right ) \\ & = \frac {1}{2} \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right )^{4/3} \left (\frac {-1+x}{x}\right )^{2/3}-\frac {1}{3} \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {\sqrt [3]{1+x}}{\sqrt [3]{1-x}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right ) \\ & = \frac {1}{3} \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}} \left (-\frac {1-x}{x}\right )^{2/3}+\frac {1}{2} \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right )^{4/3} \left (\frac {-1+x}{x}\right )^{2/3}-\frac {2}{9} \text {Subst}\left (\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{1-x} (1+x)^{2/3}} \, dx,x,\frac {1}{x}\right ) \\ & = \frac {1}{3} \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}} \left (-\frac {1-x}{x}\right )^{2/3}+\frac {1}{2} \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right )^{4/3} \left (\frac {-1+x}{x}\right )^{2/3}-\frac {2 \arctan \left (\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}-\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{-\frac {1-x}{x}}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}}}\right )}{3 \sqrt {3}}-\frac {1}{3} \log \left (1+\frac {\sqrt [3]{-\frac {1-x}{x}}}{\sqrt [3]{1+\frac {1}{x}}}\right )-\frac {1}{9} \log \left (1+\frac {1}{x}\right ) \\ \end{align*}
Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 3 in optimal.
Time = 0.47 (sec) , antiderivative size = 134, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.03 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=-\frac {2}{27} \left (\frac {27 e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{\left (1+e^{2 \coth ^{-1}(x)}\right )^2}-\frac {36 e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{1+e^{2 \coth ^{-1}(x)}}-2 \coth ^{-1}(x)+3 \log \left (1+e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}\right )-\text {RootSum}\left [1-\text {$\#$1}^2+\text {$\#$1}^4\&,\frac {\coth ^{-1}(x)-3 \log \left (e^{\frac {1}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}-\text {$\#$1}\right )+\coth ^{-1}(x) \text {$\#$1}^2-3 \log \left (e^{\frac {1}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}-\text {$\#$1}\right ) \text {$\#$1}^2}{-2+\text {$\#$1}^2}\&\right ]\right ) \]
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Result contains higher order function than in optimal. Order 9 vs. order 3.
Time = 0.78 (sec) , antiderivative size = 506, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.89
method | result | size |
risch | \(\frac {\left (x -1\right ) \left (5 x +3\right )}{6 x^{2} \left (\frac {x -1}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}+\frac {\left (-\frac {2 \ln \left (\frac {8 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2} x^{2}-8 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2} x +27 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-45 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x -30 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) x^{2}-16 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2}-45 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-54 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) x -216 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-81 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x -27 x^{2}-24 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )-81 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-36 x -9}{x \left (1+x \right )}\right )}{9}+\frac {2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \ln \left (\frac {2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2} x^{2}-2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2} x -27 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-72 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +27 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) x^{2}-4 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )^{2}-72 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-6 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right ) x -135 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+81 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +36 x^{2}-33 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (\textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +9\right )+81 \left (x^{3}+x^{2}-x -1\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}+216 x +180}{x \left (1+x \right )}\right )}{27}\right ) \left (\left (1+x \right )^{2} \left (x -1\right )\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{\left (\frac {x -1}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (1+x \right )}\) | \(506\) |
trager | \(\frac {\left (1+x \right ) \left (5 x +3\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{6 x^{2}}+\frac {2 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \ln \left (\frac {-9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x -9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +18 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )^{2}+9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}+3 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) x -15 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )-2 x +2}{x}\right )}{3}+\frac {2 \ln \left (\frac {9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x +9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x -3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x +18 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )^{2}-9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-3 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) x -3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +3 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )+3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-x -1}{x}\right )}{9}-\frac {2 \ln \left (\frac {9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x +9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x -3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x +18 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )^{2}-9 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-3 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right ) x -3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +3 \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )+3 \left (-\frac {1-x}{1+x}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}-x -1}{x}\right ) \operatorname {RootOf}\left (9 \textit {\_Z}^{2}-3 \textit {\_Z} +1\right )}{3}\) | \(675\) |
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Time = 0.25 (sec) , antiderivative size = 111, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.85 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {4 \, \sqrt {3} x^{2} \arctan \left (\frac {2}{3} \, \sqrt {3} \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} - \frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3}\right ) + 2 \, x^{2} \log \left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1\right ) - 4 \, x^{2} \log \left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1\right ) + 3 \, {\left (5 \, x^{2} + 8 \, x + 3\right )} \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{18 \, x^{2}} \]
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\[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{x^{3} \sqrt [3]{\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}}}\, dx \]
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Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 124, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.95 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {2}{9} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} - 1\right )}\right ) + \frac {2 \, {\left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {5}{3}} + 4 \, \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, {\left (\frac {2 \, {\left (x - 1\right )}}{x + 1} + \frac {{\left (x - 1\right )}^{2}}{{\left (x + 1\right )}^{2}} + 1\right )}} + \frac {1}{9} \, \log \left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1\right ) - \frac {2}{9} \, \log \left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1\right ) \]
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Time = 0.28 (sec) , antiderivative size = 122, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.94 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {2}{9} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} - 1\right )}\right ) + \frac {2 \, {\left (\frac {{\left (x - 1\right )} \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{x + 1} + 4 \, \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, {\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1} + 1\right )}^{2}} + \frac {1}{9} \, \log \left (\left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1\right ) - \frac {2}{9} \, \log \left ({\left | \left (\frac {x - 1}{x + 1}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} + 1 \right |}\right ) \]
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Time = 4.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 145, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.12 \[ \int \frac {e^{\frac {2}{3} \coth ^{-1}(x)}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {\frac {8\,{\left (\frac {x-1}{x+1}\right )}^{2/3}}{3}+\frac {2\,{\left (\frac {x-1}{x+1}\right )}^{5/3}}{3}}{\frac {2\,\left (x-1\right )}{x+1}+\frac {{\left (x-1\right )}^2}{{\left (x+1\right )}^2}+1}-\frac {2\,\ln \left (\frac {4\,{\left (\frac {x-1}{x+1}\right )}^{1/3}}{9}+\frac {4}{9}\right )}{9}-\ln \left (9\,{\left (-\frac {1}{9}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{9}\right )}^2+\frac {4\,{\left (\frac {x-1}{x+1}\right )}^{1/3}}{9}\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{9}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{9}\right )+\ln \left (9\,{\left (\frac {1}{9}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{9}\right )}^2+\frac {4\,{\left (\frac {x-1}{x+1}\right )}^{1/3}}{9}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{9}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{9}\right ) \]
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