Integrand size = 22, antiderivative size = 18 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=\frac {1}{3 a c^2 (1-a x)^3} \]
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Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.136, Rules used = {6302, 6275, 32} \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=\frac {1}{3 a c^2 (1-a x)^3} \]
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Rule 32
Rule 6275
Rule 6302
Rubi steps \begin{align*} \text {integral}& = \int \frac {e^{4 \text {arctanh}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx \\ & = \frac {\int \frac {1}{(1-a x)^4} \, dx}{c^2} \\ & = \frac {1}{3 a c^2 (1-a x)^3} \\ \end{align*}
Time = 0.09 (sec) , antiderivative size = 18, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=\frac {1}{3 a c^2 (1-a x)^3} \]
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Time = 0.62 (sec) , antiderivative size = 16, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.89
method | result | size |
gosper | \(-\frac {1}{3 c^{2} \left (a x -1\right )^{3} a}\) | \(16\) |
default | \(-\frac {1}{3 c^{2} \left (a x -1\right )^{3} a}\) | \(16\) |
risch | \(-\frac {1}{3 c^{2} \left (a x -1\right )^{3} a}\) | \(16\) |
parallelrisch | \(\frac {-a^{2} x^{3}+3 a \,x^{2}-3 x}{3 \left (a x -1\right )^{3} c^{2}}\) | \(31\) |
norman | \(\frac {-\frac {x}{c}-\frac {a^{3} x^{4}}{3 c}+\frac {2 a^{2} x^{3}}{3 c}}{\left (a x -1\right )^{3} \left (a x +1\right ) c}\) | \(48\) |
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 41 vs. \(2 (15) = 30\).
Time = 0.23 (sec) , antiderivative size = 41, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.28 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=-\frac {1}{3 \, {\left (a^{4} c^{2} x^{3} - 3 \, a^{3} c^{2} x^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} c^{2} x - a c^{2}\right )}} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 42 vs. \(2 (14) = 28\).
Time = 0.11 (sec) , antiderivative size = 42, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.33 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=- \frac {1}{3 a^{4} c^{2} x^{3} - 9 a^{3} c^{2} x^{2} + 9 a^{2} c^{2} x - 3 a c^{2}} \]
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Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 41 vs. \(2 (15) = 30\).
Time = 0.19 (sec) , antiderivative size = 41, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.28 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=-\frac {1}{3 \, {\left (a^{4} c^{2} x^{3} - 3 \, a^{3} c^{2} x^{2} + 3 \, a^{2} c^{2} x - a c^{2}\right )}} \]
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none
Time = 0.26 (sec) , antiderivative size = 15, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.83 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=-\frac {1}{3 \, {\left (a x - 1\right )}^{3} a c^{2}} \]
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Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 40, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.22 \[ \int \frac {e^{4 \coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-a^2 c x^2\right )^2} \, dx=\frac {1}{-3\,a^4\,c^2\,x^3+9\,a^3\,c^2\,x^2-9\,a^2\,c^2\,x+3\,a\,c^2} \]
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