Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 147 \[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=-\frac {\sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{d} x}{\sqrt [3]{d} x+2 \sqrt [3]{-a x^2+x^3}}\right )}{a d^{2/3}}-\frac {\log \left (-\sqrt [3]{d} x+\sqrt [3]{-a x^2+x^3}\right )}{a d^{2/3}}+\frac {\log \left (d^{2/3} x^2+\sqrt [3]{d} x \sqrt [3]{-a x^2+x^3}+\left (-a x^2+x^3\right )^{2/3}\right )}{2 a d^{2/3}} \]
-3^(1/2)*arctan(3^(1/2)*d^(1/3)*x/(d^(1/3)*x+2*(-a*x^2+x^3)^(1/3)))/a/d^(2 /3)-ln(-d^(1/3)*x+(-a*x^2+x^3)^(1/3))/a/d^(2/3)+1/2*ln(d^(2/3)*x^2+d^(1/3) *x*(-a*x^2+x^3)^(1/3)+(-a*x^2+x^3)^(2/3))/a/d^(2/3)
Time = 0.32 (sec) , antiderivative size = 156, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.06 \[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\frac {x^{4/3} (-a+x)^{2/3} \left (-2 \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x}+2 \sqrt [3]{-a+x}}\right )-2 \log \left (-\sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x}+\sqrt [3]{-a+x}\right )+\log \left (d^{2/3} x^{2/3}+\sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x} \sqrt [3]{-a+x}+(-a+x)^{2/3}\right )\right )}{2 a d^{2/3} \left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3}} \]
(x^(4/3)*(-a + x)^(2/3)*(-2*Sqrt[3]*ArcTan[(Sqrt[3]*d^(1/3)*x^(1/3))/(d^(1 /3)*x^(1/3) + 2*(-a + x)^(1/3))] - 2*Log[-(d^(1/3)*x^(1/3)) + (-a + x)^(1/ 3)] + Log[d^(2/3)*x^(2/3) + d^(1/3)*x^(1/3)*(-a + x)^(1/3) + (-a + x)^(2/3 )]))/(2*a*d^(2/3)*(x^2*(-a + x))^(2/3))
Time = 0.32 (sec) , antiderivative size = 137, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.93, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.083, Rules used = {2467, 102}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (x-a)\right )^{2/3} (a+(d-1) x)} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 2467 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{4/3} (x-a)^{2/3} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{x} (x-a)^{2/3} (a-(1-d) x)}dx}{\left (-\left (x^2 (a-x)\right )\right )^{2/3}}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 102 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{4/3} (x-a)^{2/3} \left (-\frac {\sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x}}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{x-a}}+\frac {1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{a d^{2/3}}+\frac {\log (a-(1-d) x)}{2 a d^{2/3}}-\frac {3 \log \left (\sqrt [3]{d} \sqrt [3]{x}-\sqrt [3]{x-a}\right )}{2 a d^{2/3}}\right )}{\left (-\left (x^2 (a-x)\right )\right )^{2/3}}\) |
(x^(4/3)*(-a + x)^(2/3)*(-((Sqrt[3]*ArcTan[1/Sqrt[3] + (2*d^(1/3)*x^(1/3)) /(Sqrt[3]*(-a + x)^(1/3))])/(a*d^(2/3))) + Log[a - (1 - d)*x]/(2*a*d^(2/3) ) - (3*Log[d^(1/3)*x^(1/3) - (-a + x)^(1/3)])/(2*a*d^(2/3))))/(-((a - x)*x ^2))^(2/3)
3.21.46.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(1/3)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(2/3)*((e_.) + (f_.) *(x_))), x_] :> With[{q = Rt[(d*e - c*f)/(b*e - a*f), 3]}, Simp[(-Sqrt[3])* q*(ArcTan[1/Sqrt[3] + 2*q*((a + b*x)^(1/3)/(Sqrt[3]*(c + d*x)^(1/3)))]/(d*e - c*f)), x] + (Simp[q*(Log[e + f*x]/(2*(d*e - c*f))), x] - Simp[3*q*(Log[q *(a + b*x)^(1/3) - (c + d*x)^(1/3)]/(2*(d*e - c*f))), x])] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x]
Int[(Fx_.)*(Px_)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Expon[Px, x, Min]}, Simp[Px^F racPart[p]/(x^(r*FracPart[p])*ExpandToSum[Px/x^r, x]^FracPart[p]) Int[x^( p*r)*ExpandToSum[Px/x^r, x]^p*Fx, x], x] /; IGtQ[r, 0]] /; FreeQ[p, x] && P olyQ[Px, x] && !IntegerQ[p] && !MonomialQ[Px, x] && !PolyQ[Fx, x]
Time = 0.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 115, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.78
method | result | size |
pseudoelliptic | \(\frac {2 \sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \left (d^{\frac {1}{3}} x +2 \left (-\left (a -x \right ) x^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}{3 d^{\frac {1}{3}} x}\right )+\ln \left (\frac {d^{\frac {2}{3}} x^{2}+d^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-\left (a -x \right ) x^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +\left (-\left (a -x \right ) x^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{x^{2}}\right )-2 \ln \left (\frac {-d^{\frac {1}{3}} x +\left (-\left (a -x \right ) x^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x}\right )}{2 a \,d^{\frac {2}{3}}}\) | \(115\) |
1/2*(2*3^(1/2)*arctan(1/3*3^(1/2)*(d^(1/3)*x+2*(-(a-x)*x^2)^(1/3))/d^(1/3) /x)+ln((d^(2/3)*x^2+d^(1/3)*(-(a-x)*x^2)^(1/3)*x+(-(a-x)*x^2)^(2/3))/x^2)- 2*ln((-d^(1/3)*x+(-(a-x)*x^2)^(1/3))/x))/a/d^(2/3)
Time = 0.26 (sec) , antiderivative size = 185, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.26 \[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\frac {2 \, \sqrt {3} d \sqrt {-\left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}} \arctan \left (-\frac {\sqrt {3} {\left (\left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} d x - 2 \, {\left (-a x^{2} + x^{3}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )} \sqrt {-\left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}}{3 \, d^{2} x}\right ) - 2 \, \left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (-\frac {\left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x - {\left (-a x^{2} + x^{3}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} d}{x}\right ) + \left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \log \left (-\frac {\left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} d x^{2} - {\left (-a x^{2} + x^{3}\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (-d^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x - {\left (-a x^{2} + x^{3}\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}} d}{x^{2}}\right )}{2 \, a d^{2}} \]
1/2*(2*sqrt(3)*d*sqrt(-(-d^2)^(1/3))*arctan(-1/3*sqrt(3)*((-d^2)^(1/3)*d*x - 2*(-a*x^2 + x^3)^(1/3)*(-d^2)^(2/3))*sqrt(-(-d^2)^(1/3))/(d^2*x)) - 2*( -d^2)^(2/3)*log(-((-d^2)^(2/3)*x - (-a*x^2 + x^3)^(1/3)*d)/x) + (-d^2)^(2/ 3)*log(-((-d^2)^(1/3)*d*x^2 - (-a*x^2 + x^3)^(1/3)*(-d^2)^(2/3)*x - (-a*x^ 2 + x^3)^(2/3)*d)/x^2))/(a*d^2)
\[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\int \frac {x}{\left (x^{2} \left (- a + x\right )\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (a + d x - x\right )}\, dx \]
\[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\int { \frac {x}{\left (-{\left (a - x\right )} x^{2}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} {\left ({\left (d - 1\right )} x + a\right )}} \,d x } \]
Time = 0.31 (sec) , antiderivative size = 99, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.67 \[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3} {\left (d^{\frac {1}{3}} + 2 \, {\left (-\frac {a}{x} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}}{3 \, d^{\frac {1}{3}}}\right )}{a d^{\frac {2}{3}}} + \frac {\log \left (d^{\frac {2}{3}} + d^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (-\frac {a}{x} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-\frac {a}{x} + 1\right )}^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}{2 \, a d^{\frac {2}{3}}} - \frac {\log \left ({\left | -d^{\frac {1}{3}} + {\left (-\frac {a}{x} + 1\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} \right |}\right )}{a d^{\frac {2}{3}}} \]
sqrt(3)*arctan(1/3*sqrt(3)*(d^(1/3) + 2*(-a/x + 1)^(1/3))/d^(1/3))/(a*d^(2 /3)) + 1/2*log(d^(2/3) + d^(1/3)*(-a/x + 1)^(1/3) + (-a/x + 1)^(2/3))/(a*d ^(2/3)) - log(abs(-d^(1/3) + (-a/x + 1)^(1/3)))/(a*d^(2/3))
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {x}{\left (x^2 (-a+x)\right )^{2/3} (a+(-1+d) x)} \, dx=\int \frac {x}{\left (a+x\,\left (d-1\right )\right )\,{\left (-x^2\,\left (a-x\right )\right )}^{2/3}} \,d x \]