3.1.44 \(\int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx\) [44]

3.1.44.1 Optimal result
3.1.44.2 Mathematica [B] (verified)
3.1.44.3 Rubi [B] (verified)
3.1.44.4 Maple [B] (verified)
3.1.44.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)
3.1.44.6 Sympy [B] (verification not implemented)
3.1.44.7 Maxima [B] (verification not implemented)
3.1.44.8 Giac [B] (verification not implemented)
3.1.44.9 Mupad [B] (verification not implemented)

3.1.44.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 129, antiderivative size = 25 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=4-\frac {5}{x^2}+\log \left (x-4 x^2-9 (-4+x)^8 x^8\right ) \]

output
4-5/x^2+ln(x-9*(x-4)^8*x^8-4*x^2)
 
3.1.44.2 Mathematica [B] (verified)

Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(59\) vs. \(2(25)=50\).

Time = 0.06 (sec) , antiderivative size = 59, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.36 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=-\frac {5}{x^2}+\log (x)+\log \left (1-4 x-589824 x^7+1179648 x^8-1032192 x^9+516096 x^{10}-161280 x^{11}+32256 x^{12}-4032 x^{13}+288 x^{14}-9 x^{15}\right ) \]

input
Integrate[(-10 + 40*x - x^2 + 8*x^3 + 5898240*x^7 - 11796480*x^8 + 1504051 
2*x^9 - 15777792*x^10 + 11934720*x^11 - 5999616*x^12 + 1975680*x^13 - 4222 
08*x^14 + 56538*x^15 - 4320*x^16 + 144*x^17)/(-x^3 + 4*x^4 + 589824*x^10 - 
 1179648*x^11 + 1032192*x^12 - 516096*x^13 + 161280*x^14 - 32256*x^15 + 40 
32*x^16 - 288*x^17 + 9*x^18),x]
 
output
-5/x^2 + Log[x] + Log[1 - 4*x - 589824*x^7 + 1179648*x^8 - 1032192*x^9 + 5 
16096*x^10 - 161280*x^11 + 32256*x^12 - 4032*x^13 + 288*x^14 - 9*x^15]
 
3.1.44.3 Rubi [B] (verified)

Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(59\) vs. \(2(25)=50\).

Time = 1.42 (sec) , antiderivative size = 59, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.36, number of steps used = 3, number of rules used = 3, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.023, Rules used = {2026, 7293, 2009}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {144 x^{17}-4320 x^{16}+56538 x^{15}-422208 x^{14}+1975680 x^{13}-5999616 x^{12}+11934720 x^{11}-15777792 x^{10}+15040512 x^9-11796480 x^8+5898240 x^7+8 x^3-x^2+40 x-10}{9 x^{18}-288 x^{17}+4032 x^{16}-32256 x^{15}+161280 x^{14}-516096 x^{13}+1032192 x^{12}-1179648 x^{11}+589824 x^{10}+4 x^4-x^3} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2026

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {144 x^{17}-4320 x^{16}+56538 x^{15}-422208 x^{14}+1975680 x^{13}-5999616 x^{12}+11934720 x^{11}-15777792 x^{10}+15040512 x^9-11796480 x^8+5898240 x^7+8 x^3-x^2+40 x-10}{x^3 \left (9 x^{15}-288 x^{14}+4032 x^{13}-32256 x^{12}+161280 x^{11}-516096 x^{10}+1032192 x^9-1179648 x^8+589824 x^7+4 x-1\right )}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 7293

\(\displaystyle \int \left (\frac {10}{x^3}+\frac {1}{x}+\frac {135 x^{14}-4032 x^{13}+52416 x^{12}-387072 x^{11}+1774080 x^{10}-5160960 x^9+9289728 x^8-9437184 x^7+4128768 x^6+4}{9 x^{15}-288 x^{14}+4032 x^{13}-32256 x^{12}+161280 x^{11}-516096 x^{10}+1032192 x^9-1179648 x^8+589824 x^7+4 x-1}\right )dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009

\(\displaystyle -\frac {5}{x^2}+\log \left (-9 x^{15}+288 x^{14}-4032 x^{13}+32256 x^{12}-161280 x^{11}+516096 x^{10}-1032192 x^9+1179648 x^8-589824 x^7-4 x+1\right )+\log (x)\)

input
Int[(-10 + 40*x - x^2 + 8*x^3 + 5898240*x^7 - 11796480*x^8 + 15040512*x^9 
- 15777792*x^10 + 11934720*x^11 - 5999616*x^12 + 1975680*x^13 - 422208*x^1 
4 + 56538*x^15 - 4320*x^16 + 144*x^17)/(-x^3 + 4*x^4 + 589824*x^10 - 11796 
48*x^11 + 1032192*x^12 - 516096*x^13 + 161280*x^14 - 32256*x^15 + 4032*x^1 
6 - 288*x^17 + 9*x^18),x]
 
output
-5/x^2 + Log[x] + Log[1 - 4*x - 589824*x^7 + 1179648*x^8 - 1032192*x^9 + 5 
16096*x^10 - 161280*x^11 + 32256*x^12 - 4032*x^13 + 288*x^14 - 9*x^15]
 

3.1.44.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 2009
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Simp[IntSum[u, x], x] /; SumQ[u]
 

rule 2026
Int[(Fx_.)*(Px_)^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> With[{r = Expon[Px, x, Min]}, Int[x^(p 
*r)*ExpandToSum[Px/x^r, x]^p*Fx, x] /; IGtQ[r, 0]] /; PolyQ[Px, x] && Integ 
erQ[p] &&  !MonomialQ[Px, x] && (ILtQ[p, 0] ||  !PolyQ[u, x])
 

rule 7293
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> With[{v = ExpandIntegrand[u, x]}, Int[v, x] /; SumQ[v] 
]
 
3.1.44.4 Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(59\) vs. \(2(25)=50\).

Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 60, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.40

method result size
default \(\ln \left (x \right )-\frac {5}{x^{2}}+\ln \left (9 x^{15}-288 x^{14}+4032 x^{13}-32256 x^{12}+161280 x^{11}-516096 x^{10}+1032192 x^{9}-1179648 x^{8}+589824 x^{7}+4 x -1\right )\) \(60\)
norman \(\ln \left (x \right )-\frac {5}{x^{2}}+\ln \left (9 x^{15}-288 x^{14}+4032 x^{13}-32256 x^{12}+161280 x^{11}-516096 x^{10}+1032192 x^{9}-1179648 x^{8}+589824 x^{7}+4 x -1\right )\) \(60\)
risch \(-\frac {5}{x^{2}}+\ln \left (9 x^{16}-288 x^{15}+4032 x^{14}-32256 x^{13}+161280 x^{12}-516096 x^{11}+1032192 x^{10}-1179648 x^{9}+589824 x^{8}+4 x^{2}-x \right )\) \(62\)
parallelrisch \(\frac {x^{2} \ln \left (x \right )+\ln \left (x^{15}-32 x^{14}+448 x^{13}-3584 x^{12}+17920 x^{11}-57344 x^{10}+114688 x^{9}-131072 x^{8}+65536 x^{7}+\frac {4}{9} x -\frac {1}{9}\right ) x^{2}-5}{x^{2}}\) \(66\)

input
int((144*x^17-4320*x^16+56538*x^15-422208*x^14+1975680*x^13-5999616*x^12+1 
1934720*x^11-15777792*x^10+15040512*x^9-11796480*x^8+5898240*x^7+8*x^3-x^2 
+40*x-10)/(9*x^18-288*x^17+4032*x^16-32256*x^15+161280*x^14-516096*x^13+10 
32192*x^12-1179648*x^11+589824*x^10+4*x^4-x^3),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 
output
ln(x)-5/x^2+ln(9*x^15-288*x^14+4032*x^13-32256*x^12+161280*x^11-516096*x^1 
0+1032192*x^9-1179648*x^8+589824*x^7+4*x-1)
 
3.1.44.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 65 vs. \(2 (25) = 50\).

Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 65, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.60 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=\frac {x^{2} \log \left (9 \, x^{16} - 288 \, x^{15} + 4032 \, x^{14} - 32256 \, x^{13} + 161280 \, x^{12} - 516096 \, x^{11} + 1032192 \, x^{10} - 1179648 \, x^{9} + 589824 \, x^{8} + 4 \, x^{2} - x\right ) - 5}{x^{2}} \]

input
integrate((144*x^17-4320*x^16+56538*x^15-422208*x^14+1975680*x^13-5999616* 
x^12+11934720*x^11-15777792*x^10+15040512*x^9-11796480*x^8+5898240*x^7+8*x 
^3-x^2+40*x-10)/(9*x^18-288*x^17+4032*x^16-32256*x^15+161280*x^14-516096*x 
^13+1032192*x^12-1179648*x^11+589824*x^10+4*x^4-x^3),x, algorithm=\
 
output
(x^2*log(9*x^16 - 288*x^15 + 4032*x^14 - 32256*x^13 + 161280*x^12 - 516096 
*x^11 + 1032192*x^10 - 1179648*x^9 + 589824*x^8 + 4*x^2 - x) - 5)/x^2
 
3.1.44.6 Sympy [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 58 vs. \(2 (24) = 48\).

Time = 0.12 (sec) , antiderivative size = 58, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.32 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=\log {\left (9 x^{16} - 288 x^{15} + 4032 x^{14} - 32256 x^{13} + 161280 x^{12} - 516096 x^{11} + 1032192 x^{10} - 1179648 x^{9} + 589824 x^{8} + 4 x^{2} - x \right )} - \frac {5}{x^{2}} \]

input
integrate((144*x**17-4320*x**16+56538*x**15-422208*x**14+1975680*x**13-599 
9616*x**12+11934720*x**11-15777792*x**10+15040512*x**9-11796480*x**8+58982 
40*x**7+8*x**3-x**2+40*x-10)/(9*x**18-288*x**17+4032*x**16-32256*x**15+161 
280*x**14-516096*x**13+1032192*x**12-1179648*x**11+589824*x**10+4*x**4-x** 
3),x)
 
output
log(9*x**16 - 288*x**15 + 4032*x**14 - 32256*x**13 + 161280*x**12 - 516096 
*x**11 + 1032192*x**10 - 1179648*x**9 + 589824*x**8 + 4*x**2 - x) - 5/x**2
 
3.1.44.7 Maxima [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 59 vs. \(2 (25) = 50\).

Time = 0.20 (sec) , antiderivative size = 59, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.36 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=-\frac {5}{x^{2}} + \log \left (9 \, x^{15} - 288 \, x^{14} + 4032 \, x^{13} - 32256 \, x^{12} + 161280 \, x^{11} - 516096 \, x^{10} + 1032192 \, x^{9} - 1179648 \, x^{8} + 589824 \, x^{7} + 4 \, x - 1\right ) + \log \left (x\right ) \]

input
integrate((144*x^17-4320*x^16+56538*x^15-422208*x^14+1975680*x^13-5999616* 
x^12+11934720*x^11-15777792*x^10+15040512*x^9-11796480*x^8+5898240*x^7+8*x 
^3-x^2+40*x-10)/(9*x^18-288*x^17+4032*x^16-32256*x^15+161280*x^14-516096*x 
^13+1032192*x^12-1179648*x^11+589824*x^10+4*x^4-x^3),x, algorithm=\
 
output
-5/x^2 + log(9*x^15 - 288*x^14 + 4032*x^13 - 32256*x^12 + 161280*x^11 - 51 
6096*x^10 + 1032192*x^9 - 1179648*x^8 + 589824*x^7 + 4*x - 1) + log(x)
 
3.1.44.8 Giac [B] (verification not implemented)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 61 vs. \(2 (25) = 50\).

Time = 0.28 (sec) , antiderivative size = 61, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.44 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=-\frac {5}{x^{2}} + \log \left ({\left | 9 \, x^{15} - 288 \, x^{14} + 4032 \, x^{13} - 32256 \, x^{12} + 161280 \, x^{11} - 516096 \, x^{10} + 1032192 \, x^{9} - 1179648 \, x^{8} + 589824 \, x^{7} + 4 \, x - 1 \right |}\right ) + \log \left ({\left | x \right |}\right ) \]

input
integrate((144*x^17-4320*x^16+56538*x^15-422208*x^14+1975680*x^13-5999616* 
x^12+11934720*x^11-15777792*x^10+15040512*x^9-11796480*x^8+5898240*x^7+8*x 
^3-x^2+40*x-10)/(9*x^18-288*x^17+4032*x^16-32256*x^15+161280*x^14-516096*x 
^13+1032192*x^12-1179648*x^11+589824*x^10+4*x^4-x^3),x, algorithm=\
 
output
-5/x^2 + log(abs(9*x^15 - 288*x^14 + 4032*x^13 - 32256*x^12 + 161280*x^11 
- 516096*x^10 + 1032192*x^9 - 1179648*x^8 + 589824*x^7 + 4*x - 1)) + log(a 
bs(x))
 
3.1.44.9 Mupad [B] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 59, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.36 \[ \int \frac {-10+40 x-x^2+8 x^3+5898240 x^7-11796480 x^8+15040512 x^9-15777792 x^{10}+11934720 x^{11}-5999616 x^{12}+1975680 x^{13}-422208 x^{14}+56538 x^{15}-4320 x^{16}+144 x^{17}}{-x^3+4 x^4+589824 x^{10}-1179648 x^{11}+1032192 x^{12}-516096 x^{13}+161280 x^{14}-32256 x^{15}+4032 x^{16}-288 x^{17}+9 x^{18}} \, dx=\ln \left (x^{16}-32\,x^{15}+448\,x^{14}-3584\,x^{13}+17920\,x^{12}-57344\,x^{11}+114688\,x^{10}-131072\,x^9+65536\,x^8+\frac {4\,x^2}{9}-\frac {x}{9}\right )-\frac {5}{x^2} \]

input
int((40*x - x^2 + 8*x^3 + 5898240*x^7 - 11796480*x^8 + 15040512*x^9 - 1577 
7792*x^10 + 11934720*x^11 - 5999616*x^12 + 1975680*x^13 - 422208*x^14 + 56 
538*x^15 - 4320*x^16 + 144*x^17 - 10)/(4*x^4 - x^3 + 589824*x^10 - 1179648 
*x^11 + 1032192*x^12 - 516096*x^13 + 161280*x^14 - 32256*x^15 + 4032*x^16 
- 288*x^17 + 9*x^18),x)
 
output
log((4*x^2)/9 - x/9 + 65536*x^8 - 131072*x^9 + 114688*x^10 - 57344*x^11 + 
17920*x^12 - 3584*x^13 + 448*x^14 - 32*x^15 + x^16) - 5/x^2