3.1.91 \(\int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx\) [91]

3.1.91.1 Optimal result
3.1.91.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)
3.1.91.3 Rubi [A] (verified)
3.1.91.4 Maple [B] (verified)
3.1.91.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)
3.1.91.6 Sympy [F(-2)]
3.1.91.7 Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)
3.1.91.8 Giac [F]
3.1.91.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

3.1.91.1 Optimal result

Integrand size = 18, antiderivative size = 82 \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=\frac {1}{2} i b x^2+x \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x))-\frac {1}{2} i x \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )-\frac {i \operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}{4 b} \]

output
1/2*I*b*x^2+x*arctan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a))-1/2*I*x*ln(1-I*c*exp(2*b*x+2*a)) 
-1/4*I*polylog(2,I*c*exp(2*b*x+2*a))/b
 
3.1.91.2 Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 1.68 (sec) , antiderivative size = 71, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.87 \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=x \arctan (c+(-i+c) \tanh (a+b x))-\frac {i \left (2 b x \log \left (1+\frac {i e^{-2 (a+b x)}}{c}\right )-\operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,-\frac {i e^{-2 (a+b x)}}{c}\right )\right )}{4 b} \]

input
Integrate[ArcTan[c - (I - c)*Tanh[a + b*x]],x]
 
output
x*ArcTan[c + (-I + c)*Tanh[a + b*x]] - ((I/4)*(2*b*x*Log[1 + I/(c*E^(2*(a 
+ b*x)))] - PolyLog[2, (-I)/(c*E^(2*(a + b*x)))]))/b
 
3.1.91.3 Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.45 (sec) , antiderivative size = 96, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.17, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 5, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.278, Rules used = {5710, 2615, 2620, 2715, 2838}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 5710

\(\displaystyle x \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x))-b \int \frac {x}{e^{2 a+2 b x} c+i}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2615

\(\displaystyle x \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x))-b \left (i c \int \frac {e^{2 a+2 b x} x}{e^{2 a+2 b x} c+i}dx-\frac {i x^2}{2}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2620

\(\displaystyle x \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x))-b \left (i c \left (\frac {x \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}{2 b c}-\frac {\int \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )dx}{2 b c}\right )-\frac {i x^2}{2}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2715

\(\displaystyle x \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x))-b \left (i c \left (\frac {x \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}{2 b c}-\frac {\int e^{-2 a-2 b x} \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )de^{2 a+2 b x}}{4 b^2 c}\right )-\frac {i x^2}{2}\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2838

\(\displaystyle x \arctan (c-(-c+i) \tanh (a+b x))-b \left (i c \left (\frac {\operatorname {PolyLog}\left (2,i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}{4 b^2 c}+\frac {x \log \left (1-i c e^{2 a+2 b x}\right )}{2 b c}\right )-\frac {i x^2}{2}\right )\)

input
Int[ArcTan[c - (I - c)*Tanh[a + b*x]],x]
 
output
x*ArcTan[c - (I - c)*Tanh[a + b*x]] - b*((-1/2*I)*x^2 + I*c*((x*Log[1 - I* 
c*E^(2*a + 2*b*x)])/(2*b*c) + PolyLog[2, I*c*E^(2*a + 2*b*x)]/(4*b^2*c)))
 

3.1.91.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 2615
Int[((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.)/((a_) + (b_.)*((F_)^((g_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x 
_))))^(n_.)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(c + d*x)^(m + 1)/(a*d*(m + 1)), x] - Simp[ 
b/a   Int[(c + d*x)^m*((F^(g*(e + f*x)))^n/(a + b*(F^(g*(e + f*x)))^n)), x] 
, x] /; FreeQ[{F, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, n}, x] && IGtQ[m, 0]
 

rule 2620
Int[(((F_)^((g_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(m_.))/ 
((a_) + (b_.)*((F_)^((g_.)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)), x_Symbol] :> Simp 
[((c + d*x)^m/(b*f*g*n*Log[F]))*Log[1 + b*((F^(g*(e + f*x)))^n/a)], x] - Si 
mp[d*(m/(b*f*g*n*Log[F]))   Int[(c + d*x)^(m - 1)*Log[1 + b*((F^(g*(e + f*x 
)))^n/a)], x], x] /; FreeQ[{F, a, b, c, d, e, f, g, n}, x] && IGtQ[m, 0]
 

rule 2715
Int[Log[(a_) + (b_.)*((F_)^((e_.)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))))^(n_.)], x_Symbol] 
:> Simp[1/(d*e*n*Log[F])   Subst[Int[Log[a + b*x]/x, x], x, (F^(e*(c + d*x) 
))^n], x] /; FreeQ[{F, a, b, c, d, e, n}, x] && GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 2838
Int[Log[(c_.)*((d_) + (e_.)*(x_)^(n_.))]/(x_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[-PolyLog[2 
, (-c)*e*x^n]/n, x] /; FreeQ[{c, d, e, n}, x] && EqQ[c*d, 1]
 

rule 5710
Int[ArcTan[(c_.) + (d_.)*Tanh[(a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)]], x_Symbol] :> Simp[x*Arc 
Tan[c + d*Tanh[a + b*x]], x] - Simp[b   Int[x/(c - d + c*E^(2*a + 2*b*x)), 
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && EqQ[(c - d)^2, -1]
 
3.1.91.4 Maple [B] (verified)

Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 515 vs. \(2 (68 ) = 136\).

Time = 1.02 (sec) , antiderivative size = 516, normalized size of antiderivative = 6.29

method result size
derivativedivides \(\frac {\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right )}{2 i-2 c}+\frac {2 i \arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) c}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) c^{2}}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right )}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {2 i \arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) c}{2 i-2 c}+\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) c^{2}}{2 i-2 c}+\left (i-c \right )^{2} \left (\frac {-\frac {i \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right )^{2}}{4}+\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (-\frac {i \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i\right )}{2}\right )+\ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) \ln \left (-\frac {i \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i\right )}{2}\right )\right )}{2}}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {-\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (\frac {-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c}{-2 i+2 c}\right )+\ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) \ln \left (\frac {-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c}{-2 i+2 c}\right )\right )}{2}+\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i}{2 c}\right )+\ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i}{2 c}\right )\right )}{2}}{2 \left (i-c \right )}\right )}{b \left (c -i\right )}\) \(516\)
default \(\frac {\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right )}{2 i-2 c}+\frac {2 i \arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) c}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) c^{2}}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right )}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {2 i \arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) c}{2 i-2 c}+\frac {\arctan \left (c +\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )\right ) \ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) c^{2}}{2 i-2 c}+\left (i-c \right )^{2} \left (\frac {-\frac {i \ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right )^{2}}{4}+\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (-\frac {i \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i\right )}{2}\right )+\ln \left (-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c \right ) \ln \left (-\frac {i \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i\right )}{2}\right )\right )}{2}}{2 i-2 c}-\frac {-\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (\frac {-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c}{-2 i+2 c}\right )+\ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) \ln \left (\frac {-i+\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c}{-2 i+2 c}\right )\right )}{2}+\frac {i \left (\operatorname {dilog}\left (\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i}{2 c}\right )+\ln \left (\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )-c +i\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\tanh \left (b x +a \right ) \left (c -i\right )+c +i}{2 c}\right )\right )}{2}}{2 \left (i-c \right )}\right )}{b \left (c -i\right )}\) \(516\)
risch \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) \(1230\)

input
int(arctan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a)),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 
output
1/b/(c-I)*(arctan(c+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c 
)+2*I*arctan(c+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)*c-a 
rctan(c+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)*c^2-arctan 
(c+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)-c+I)-2*I*arctan(c+tan 
h(b*x+a)*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)-c+I)*c+arctan(c+tanh(b*x+a) 
*(c-I))/(2*I-2*c)*ln(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)-c+I)*c^2+(I-c)^2*(1/2/(I-c)*(-1/4*I 
*ln(-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)^2+1/2*I*(dilog(-1/2*I*(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c+I)) 
+ln(-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)*ln(-1/2*I*(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c+I))))-1/2/(I-c) 
*(-1/2*I*(dilog((-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)/(-2*I+2*c))+ln(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)- 
c+I)*ln((-I+tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c)/(-2*I+2*c)))+1/2*I*(dilog(1/2*(tanh(b*x+a 
)*(c-I)+c+I)/c)+ln(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)-c+I)*ln(1/2*(tanh(b*x+a)*(c-I)+c+I)/c 
)))))
 
3.1.91.5 Fricas [B] (verification not implemented)

Both result and optimal contain complex but leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 187 vs. \(2 (58) = 116\).

Time = 0.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 187, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.28 \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=\frac {i \, b^{2} x^{2} + i \, b x \log \left (-\frac {{\left (c e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} + i\right )} e^{\left (-2 \, b x - 2 \, a\right )}}{c - i}\right ) - i \, a^{2} + {\left (-i \, b x - i \, a\right )} \log \left (\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {4 i \, c} e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + 1\right ) + {\left (-i \, b x - i \, a\right )} \log \left (-\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {4 i \, c} e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + 1\right ) + i \, a \log \left (\frac {2 \, c e^{\left (b x + a\right )} + i \, \sqrt {4 i \, c}}{2 \, c}\right ) + i \, a \log \left (\frac {2 \, c e^{\left (b x + a\right )} - i \, \sqrt {4 i \, c}}{2 \, c}\right ) - i \, {\rm Li}_2\left (\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {4 i \, c} e^{\left (b x + a\right )}\right ) - i \, {\rm Li}_2\left (-\frac {1}{2} \, \sqrt {4 i \, c} e^{\left (b x + a\right )}\right )}{2 \, b} \]

input
integrate(arctan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a)),x, algorithm="fricas")
 
output
1/2*(I*b^2*x^2 + I*b*x*log(-(c*e^(2*b*x + 2*a) + I)*e^(-2*b*x - 2*a)/(c - 
I)) - I*a^2 + (-I*b*x - I*a)*log(1/2*sqrt(4*I*c)*e^(b*x + a) + 1) + (-I*b* 
x - I*a)*log(-1/2*sqrt(4*I*c)*e^(b*x + a) + 1) + I*a*log(1/2*(2*c*e^(b*x + 
 a) + I*sqrt(4*I*c))/c) + I*a*log(1/2*(2*c*e^(b*x + a) - I*sqrt(4*I*c))/c) 
 - I*dilog(1/2*sqrt(4*I*c)*e^(b*x + a)) - I*dilog(-1/2*sqrt(4*I*c)*e^(b*x 
+ a)))/b
 
3.1.91.6 Sympy [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=\text {Exception raised: CoercionFailed} \]

input
integrate(atan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a)),x)
 
output
Exception raised: CoercionFailed >> Cannot convert _t0**2*exp(2*a) + 1 of 
type <class 'sympy.core.add.Add'> to QQ_I[b,_t0,exp(a)]
 
3.1.91.7 Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 1.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 80, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.98 \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=-2 \, b {\left (c - i\right )} {\left (\frac {2 \, x^{2}}{2 i \, c + 2} - \frac {2 \, b x \log \left (-i \, c e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )} + 1\right ) + {\rm Li}_2\left (i \, c e^{\left (2 \, b x + 2 \, a\right )}\right )}{-2 \, b^{2} {\left (-i \, c - 1\right )}}\right )} + x \arctan \left ({\left (c - i\right )} \tanh \left (b x + a\right ) + c\right ) \]

input
integrate(arctan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a)),x, algorithm="maxima")
 
output
-2*b*(c - I)*(2*x^2/(2*I*c + 2) - (2*b*x*log(-I*c*e^(2*b*x + 2*a) + 1) + d 
ilog(I*c*e^(2*b*x + 2*a)))/(b^2*(2*I*c + 2))) + x*arctan((c - I)*tanh(b*x 
+ a) + c)
 
3.1.91.8 Giac [F]

\[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=\int { \arctan \left ({\left (c - i\right )} \tanh \left (b x + a\right ) + c\right ) \,d x } \]

input
integrate(arctan(c-(I-c)*tanh(b*x+a)),x, algorithm="giac")
 
output
integrate(arctan((c - I)*tanh(b*x + a) + c), x)
 
3.1.91.9 Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \arctan (c-(i-c) \tanh (a+b x)) \, dx=\int \mathrm {atan}\left (c+\mathrm {tanh}\left (a+b\,x\right )\,\left (c-\mathrm {i}\right )\right ) \,d x \]

input
int(atan(c + tanh(a + b*x)*(c - 1i)),x)
 
output
int(atan(c + tanh(a + b*x)*(c - 1i)), x)