Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 151 \[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {\left (1-\frac {1}{a x}\right )^{3/2} \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}} x}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {\left (1-\frac {1}{a x}\right )^{3/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}\right )}{a \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}}-\frac {\sqrt {2} \left (1-\frac {1}{a x}\right )^{3/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{a \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \]
(1-1/a/x)^(3/2)*arctanh((1+1/a/x)^(1/2))/a/(c-c/a/x)^(3/2)-(1-1/a/x)^(3/2) *arctanh(1/2*(1+1/a/x)^(1/2)*2^(1/2))/a/(c-c/a/x)^(3/2)*2^(1/2)+(1-1/a/x)^ (3/2)*x*(1+1/a/x)^(1/2)/(c-c/a/x)^(3/2)
Time = 0.08 (sec) , antiderivative size = 91, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.60 \[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\frac {\left (1-\frac {1}{a x}\right )^{3/2} \left (a \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}} x+\text {arctanh}\left (\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}\right )-\sqrt {2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )\right )}{a \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \]
((1 - 1/(a*x))^(3/2)*(a*Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]*x + ArcTanh[Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]] - Sqrt[2]*ArcTanh[Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]/Sqrt[2]]))/(a*(c - c/(a*x))^(3/2))
Time = 0.34 (sec) , antiderivative size = 112, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.74, number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 9, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.375, Rules used = {6731, 585, 27, 114, 27, 35, 94, 73, 221}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
| \(\displaystyle \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 6731 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {\int \frac {x^2}{\sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a^2 x^2}} \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{c}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 585 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \int \frac {a x^2}{\left (a-\frac {1}{x}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \int \frac {x^2}{\left (a-\frac {1}{x}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 114 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (-\frac {\int -\frac {\left (a+\frac {1}{x}\right ) x}{2 a \left (a-\frac {1}{x}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{a}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (\frac {\int \frac {\left (a+\frac {1}{x}\right ) x}{\left (a-\frac {1}{x}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{2 a^2}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 35 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (\frac {\int \frac {\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}} x}{a-\frac {1}{x}}d\frac {1}{x}}{2 a}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 94 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (\frac {\frac {2 \int \frac {1}{\left (a-\frac {1}{x}\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{a}+\frac {\int \frac {x}{\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}d\frac {1}{x}}{a}}{2 a}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 73 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (\frac {4 \int \frac {1}{2 a-\frac {a}{x^2}}d\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}+2 \int \frac {1}{\frac {a}{x^2}-a}d\sqrt {1+\frac {1}{a x}}}{2 a}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
| \(\Big \downarrow \) 221 |
| \(\displaystyle -\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {1}{a x}} \left (\frac {\frac {2 \sqrt {2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )}{a}-\frac {2 \text {arctanh}\left (\sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}\right )}{a}}{2 a}-\frac {x \sqrt {\frac {1}{a x}+1}}{a}\right )}{c \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}}}\) |
-((a*Sqrt[1 - 1/(a*x)]*(-((Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]*x)/a) + ((-2*ArcTanh[Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]])/a + (2*Sqrt[2]*ArcTanh[Sqrt[1 + 1/(a*x)]/Sqrt[2]])/a)/(2*a)))/ (c*Sqrt[c - c/(a*x)]))
3.5.68.3.1 Defintions of rubi rules used
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] && !Ma tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
Int[(u_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(b/d)^m Int[u*(c + d*x)^(m + n), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, m, n} , x] && EqQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[m] && !(IntegerQ[n] && SimplerQ[a + b*x, c + d*x])
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> With[ {p = Denominator[m]}, Simp[p/b Subst[Int[x^(p*(m + 1) - 1)*(c - a*(d/b) + d*(x^p/b))^n, x], x, (a + b*x)^(1/p)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && Lt Q[-1, m, 0] && LeQ[-1, n, 0] && LeQ[Denominator[n], Denominator[m]] && IntL inearQ[a, b, c, d, m, n, x]
Int[((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_))^(p_)/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))), x_] :> Simp[(b*e - a*f)/(b*c - a*d) Int[(e + f*x)^(p - 1)/(a + b*x), x], x] - Simp[(d*e - c*f)/(b*c - a*d) Int[(e + f*x)^(p - 1)/(c + d*x), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f}, x] && LtQ[0, p, 1]
Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_) )^(p_), x_] :> Simp[b*(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^(n + 1)*((e + f*x)^(p + 1 )/((m + 1)*(b*c - a*d)*(b*e - a*f))), x] + Simp[1/((m + 1)*(b*c - a*d)*(b*e - a*f)) Int[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^n*(e + f*x)^p*Simp[a*d*f*(m + 1) - b*(d*e*(m + n + 2) + c*f*(m + p + 2)) - b*d*f*(m + n + p + 3)*x, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, n, p}, x] && ILtQ[m, -1] && (IntegerQ[n] || IntegersQ[2*n, 2*p] || ILtQ[m + n + p + 3, 0])
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(Rt[-a/b, 2]/a)*ArcTanh[x /Rt[-a/b, 2]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && NegQ[a/b]
Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_) , x_Symbol] :> Simp[a^p*c^IntPart[n]*((c + d*x)^FracPart[n]/(1 + d*(x/c))^F racPart[n]) Int[(e*x)^m*(1 - d*(x/c))^p*(1 + d*(x/c))^(n + p), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p}, x] && EqQ[b*c^2 + a*d^2, 0] && GtQ[a, 0]
Int[E^(ArcCoth[(a_.)*(x_)]*(n_.))*((c_) + (d_.)/(x_))^(p_.), x_Symbol] :> S imp[-c^n Subst[Int[(c + d*x)^(p - n)*((1 - x^2/a^2)^(n/2)/x^2), x], x, 1/ x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, p}, x] && EqQ[c + a*d, 0] && IntegerQ[(n - 1)/2] && IntegerQ[2*p]
Time = 0.31 (sec) , antiderivative size = 162, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.07
| method | result | size |
| default | \(\frac {\sqrt {\frac {a x -1}{a x +1}}\, \left (a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}\, x \left (2 \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) x}\, a^{\frac {3}{2}} \sqrt {\frac {1}{a}}+\ln \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) x}\, \sqrt {a}+2 a x +1}{2 \sqrt {a}}\right ) a \sqrt {\frac {1}{a}}-\sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (\frac {2 \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{a}}\, \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) x}\, a +3 a x +1}{a x -1}\right ) \sqrt {a}\right )}{2 a^{\frac {3}{2}} c^{2} \left (a x -1\right ) \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) x}\, \sqrt {\frac {1}{a}}}\) | \(162\) |
| risch | \(\frac {\left (a x +1\right ) \sqrt {\frac {a x -1}{a x +1}}}{a c \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}}+\frac {\left (\frac {\ln \left (\frac {\frac {1}{2} a c +a^{2} c x}{\sqrt {a^{2} c}}+\sqrt {a^{2} c \,x^{2}+a c x}\right )}{2 a^{2} \sqrt {a^{2} c}}-\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \ln \left (\frac {4 c +3 \left (x -\frac {1}{a}\right ) a c +2 \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {c}\, \sqrt {a^{2} c \left (x -\frac {1}{a}\right )^{2}+3 \left (x -\frac {1}{a}\right ) a c +2 c}}{x -\frac {1}{a}}\right )}{2 a^{3} \sqrt {c}}\right ) a \sqrt {\frac {a x -1}{a x +1}}\, \sqrt {\left (a x +1\right ) a c x}}{c x \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}}\) | \(218\) |
1/2*((a*x-1)/(a*x+1))^(1/2)*(a*x+1)*(c*(a*x-1)/a/x)^(1/2)*x/a^(3/2)/c^2*(2 *((a*x+1)*x)^(1/2)*a^(3/2)*(1/a)^(1/2)+ln(1/2*(2*((a*x+1)*x)^(1/2)*a^(1/2) +2*a*x+1)/a^(1/2))*a*(1/a)^(1/2)-2^(1/2)*ln((2*2^(1/2)*(1/a)^(1/2)*((a*x+1 )*x)^(1/2)*a+3*a*x+1)/(a*x-1))*a^(1/2))/(a*x-1)/((a*x+1)*x)^(1/2)/(1/a)^(1 /2)
Time = 0.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 522, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.46 \[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\left [\frac {{\left (a x - 1\right )} \sqrt {c} \log \left (-\frac {8 \, a^{3} c x^{3} - 7 \, a c x + 4 \, {\left (2 \, a^{3} x^{3} + 3 \, a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {c} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}} - c}{a x - 1}\right ) + 4 \, {\left (a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}} + \frac {\sqrt {2} {\left (a c x - c\right )} \log \left (-\frac {17 \, a^{3} x^{3} - 3 \, a^{2} x^{2} - 13 \, a x - \frac {4 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (3 \, a^{3} x^{3} + 4 \, a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{\sqrt {c}} - 1}{a^{3} x^{3} - 3 \, a^{2} x^{2} + 3 \, a x - 1}\right )}{\sqrt {c}}}{4 \, {\left (a^{2} c^{2} x - a c^{2}\right )}}, \frac {\sqrt {2} {\left (a c x - c\right )} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c}} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \, \sqrt {2} {\left (a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {-\frac {1}{c}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{3 \, a^{2} x^{2} - 2 \, a x - 1}\right ) - {\left (a x - 1\right )} \sqrt {-c} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \, {\left (a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {-c} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{2 \, a^{2} c x^{2} - a c x - c}\right ) + 2 \, {\left (a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{2 \, {\left (a^{2} c^{2} x - a c^{2}\right )}}\right ] \]
[1/4*((a*x - 1)*sqrt(c)*log(-(8*a^3*c*x^3 - 7*a*c*x + 4*(2*a^3*x^3 + 3*a^2 *x^2 + a*x)*sqrt(c)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x)) - c) /(a*x - 1)) + 4*(a^2*x^2 + a*x)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt((a*c*x - c) /(a*x)) + sqrt(2)*(a*c*x - c)*log(-(17*a^3*x^3 - 3*a^2*x^2 - 13*a*x - 4*sq rt(2)*(3*a^3*x^3 + 4*a^2*x^2 + a*x)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x))/sqrt(c) - 1)/(a^3*x^3 - 3*a^2*x^2 + 3*a*x - 1))/sqrt(c))/(a^2* c^2*x - a*c^2), 1/2*(sqrt(2)*(a*c*x - c)*sqrt(-1/c)*arctan(2*sqrt(2)*(a^2* x^2 + a*x)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt(-1/c)*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x))/(3 *a^2*x^2 - 2*a*x - 1)) - (a*x - 1)*sqrt(-c)*arctan(2*(a^2*x^2 + a*x)*sqrt( -c)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x))/(2*a^2*c*x^2 - a*c*x - c)) + 2*(a^2*x^2 + a*x)*sqrt((a*x - 1)/(a*x + 1))*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x )))/(a^2*c^2*x - a*c^2)]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \]
\[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}}}{{\left (c - \frac {c}{a x}\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]
\[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {\frac {a x - 1}{a x + 1}}}{{\left (c - \frac {c}{a x}\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}}} \,d x } \]
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {e^{-\coth ^{-1}(a x)}}{\left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{3/2}} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {\frac {a\,x-1}{a\,x+1}}}{{\left (c-\frac {c}{a\,x}\right )}^{3/2}} \,d x \]