\(\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx\) [398]

Optimal result
Mathematica [A] (verified)
Rubi [A] (warning: unable to verify)
Maple [A] (verified)
Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)
Sympy [F]
Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)
Giac [A] (verification not implemented)
Mupad [B] (verification not implemented)
Reduce [F]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 8, antiderivative size = 57 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=-\frac {1}{10} \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1-2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)}{\sqrt {3}}\right )+\frac {3}{20} \log \left (1+\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )-\frac {1}{20} \log \left (1+\tan ^2(5 x)\right ) \] Output:

3/20*ln(1+tan(5*x)^(2/3))-1/20*ln(1+tan(5*x)^2)-1/10*arctan(1/3*(1-2*tan(5 
*x)^(2/3))*3^(1/2))*3^(1/2)
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.04 (sec) , antiderivative size = 69, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.21 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\frac {1}{10} \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {-1+2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)}{\sqrt {3}}\right )+\frac {1}{10} \log \left (1+\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )-\frac {1}{20} \log \left (1-\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+\tan ^{\frac {4}{3}}(5 x)\right ) \] Input:

Integrate[Tan[5*x]^(-1/3),x]
 

Output:

(Sqrt[3]*ArcTan[(-1 + 2*Tan[5*x]^(2/3))/Sqrt[3]])/10 + Log[1 + Tan[5*x]^(2 
/3)]/10 - Log[1 - Tan[5*x]^(2/3) + Tan[5*x]^(4/3)]/20
 

Rubi [A] (warning: unable to verify)

Time = 0.26 (sec) , antiderivative size = 45, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.79, number of steps used = 12, number of rules used = 11, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 1.375, Rules used = {3042, 3957, 266, 807, 750, 16, 1142, 25, 1083, 217, 1103}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}}dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 3957

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{5} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)} \left (\tan ^2(5 x)+1\right )}d\tan (5 x)\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 266

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{5} \int \frac {\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}}{\tan ^2(5 x)+1}d\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 807

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \int \frac {1}{\tan (5 x)+1}d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 750

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \int \left (2-\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+\frac {1}{3} \int \frac {1}{\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1}d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 16

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \int \left (2-\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 1142

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \left (\frac {3}{2} \int 1d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-\frac {1}{2} \int \left (2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-1\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 25

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \left (\frac {3}{2} \int 1d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+\frac {1}{2} \int \left (1-2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 1083

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \left (1-2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-3 \int \frac {1}{-2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-2}d\left (2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-1\right )\right )+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 217

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {1}{3} \left (\frac {1}{2} \int \left (1-2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)\right )d\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+\sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )\right )+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 1103

\(\displaystyle \frac {3}{10} \left (\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {2 \tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)-1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3}}+\frac {1}{3} \log \left (\tan ^{\frac {2}{3}}(5 x)+1\right )\right )\)

Input:

Int[Tan[5*x]^(-1/3),x]
 

Output:

(3*(ArcTan[(-1 + 2*Tan[5*x]^(2/3))/Sqrt[3]]/Sqrt[3] + Log[1 + Tan[5*x]^(2/ 
3)]/3))/10
 

Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 16
Int[(c_.)/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[c*(Log[RemoveContent[a + 
b*x, x]]/b), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c}, x]
 

rule 25
Int[-(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Identity[-1]   Int[Fx, x], x]
 

rule 217
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-(Rt[-a, 2]*Rt[-b, 2])^( 
-1))*ArcTan[Rt[-b, 2]*(x/Rt[-a, 2])], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && PosQ[a/b] & 
& (LtQ[a, 0] || LtQ[b, 0])
 

rule 266
Int[((c_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = De 
nominator[m]}, Simp[k/c   Subst[Int[x^(k*(m + 1) - 1)*(a + b*(x^(2*k)/c^2)) 
^p, x], x, (c*x)^(1/k)], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, p}, x] && FractionQ[m] && I 
ntBinomialQ[a, b, c, 2, m, p, x]
 

rule 750
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2)   Int[1/ 
(Rt[a, 3] + Rt[b, 3]*x), x], x] + Simp[1/(3*Rt[a, 3]^2)   Int[(2*Rt[a, 3] - 
 Rt[b, 3]*x)/(Rt[a, 3]^2 - Rt[a, 3]*Rt[b, 3]*x + Rt[b, 3]^2*x^2), x], x] /; 
 FreeQ[{a, b}, x]
 

rule 807
Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_), x_Symbol] :> With[{k = GCD[m 
+ 1, n]}, Simp[1/k   Subst[Int[x^((m + 1)/k - 1)*(a + b*x^(n/k))^p, x], x, 
x^k], x] /; k != 1] /; FreeQ[{a, b, p}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && IntegerQ[m]
 

rule 1083
Int[((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2)^(-1), x_Symbol] :> Simp[-2   Subst[I 
nt[1/Simp[b^2 - 4*a*c - x^2, x], x], x, b + 2*c*x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c}, 
x]
 

rule 1103
Int[((d_) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> S 
imp[d*(Log[RemoveContent[a + b*x + c*x^2, x]]/b), x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, 
e}, x] && EqQ[2*c*d - b*e, 0]
 

rule 1142
Int[((d_.) + (e_.)*(x_))/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_) + (c_.)*(x_)^2), x_Symbol] :> S 
imp[(2*c*d - b*e)/(2*c)   Int[1/(a + b*x + c*x^2), x], x] + Simp[e/(2*c) 
Int[(b + 2*c*x)/(a + b*x + c*x^2), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x]
 

rule 3042
Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Int[DeactivateTrig[u, x], x] /; FunctionOfTrigOfLinear 
Q[u, x]
 

rule 3957
Int[((b_.)*tan[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)])^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[b/d   Subst[Int 
[x^n/(b^2 + x^2), x], x, b*Tan[c + d*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d, n}, x] && 
!IntegerQ[n]
 
Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 0.13 (sec) , antiderivative size = 53, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.93

method result size
derivativedivides \(-\frac {\ln \left (\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {4}{3}}-\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+1\right )}{20}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\left (2 \tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-1\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}\right )}{10}+\frac {\ln \left (1+\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}{10}\) \(53\)
default \(-\frac {\ln \left (\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {4}{3}}-\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}+1\right )}{20}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\left (2 \tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}-1\right ) \sqrt {3}}{3}\right )}{10}+\frac {\ln \left (1+\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}\right )}{10}\) \(53\)

Input:

int(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 

Output:

-1/20*ln(tan(5*x)^(4/3)-tan(5*x)^(2/3)+1)+1/10*3^(1/2)*arctan(1/3*(2*tan(5 
*x)^(2/3)-1)*3^(1/2))+1/10*ln(1+tan(5*x)^(2/3))
 

Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.07 (sec) , antiderivative size = 54, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.95 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\frac {1}{10} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {2}{3} \, \sqrt {3} \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - \frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3}\right ) - \frac {1}{20} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {4}{3}} - \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) + \frac {1}{10} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) \] Input:

integrate(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x, algorithm="fricas")
 

Output:

1/10*sqrt(3)*arctan(2/3*sqrt(3)*tan(5*x)^(2/3) - 1/3*sqrt(3)) - 1/20*log(t 
an(5*x)^(4/3) - tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1) + 1/10*log(tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1)
 

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan {\left (5 x \right )}}}\, dx \] Input:

integrate(1/tan(5*x)**(1/3),x)
 

Output:

Integral(tan(5*x)**(-1/3), x)
 

Maxima [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 52, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.91 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\frac {1}{10} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - 1\right )}\right ) - \frac {1}{20} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {4}{3}} - \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) + \frac {1}{10} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) \] Input:

integrate(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x, algorithm="maxima")
 

Output:

1/10*sqrt(3)*arctan(1/3*sqrt(3)*(2*tan(5*x)^(2/3) - 1)) - 1/20*log(tan(5*x 
)^(4/3) - tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1) + 1/10*log(tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1)
 

Giac [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.17 (sec) , antiderivative size = 52, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.91 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\frac {1}{10} \, \sqrt {3} \arctan \left (\frac {1}{3} \, \sqrt {3} {\left (2 \, \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} - 1\right )}\right ) - \frac {1}{20} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {4}{3}} - \tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) + \frac {1}{10} \, \log \left (\tan \left (5 \, x\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} + 1\right ) \] Input:

integrate(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x, algorithm="giac")
 

Output:

1/10*sqrt(3)*arctan(1/3*sqrt(3)*(2*tan(5*x)^(2/3) - 1)) - 1/20*log(tan(5*x 
)^(4/3) - tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1) + 1/10*log(tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 1)
 

Mupad [B] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.39 (sec) , antiderivative size = 67, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.18 \[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\frac {\ln \left (81\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (5\,x\right )}^{2/3}+81\right )}{10}-\ln \left (81-162\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (5\,x\right )}^{2/3}+\sqrt {3}\,81{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (\frac {1}{20}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{20}\right )+\ln \left (162\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (5\,x\right )}^{2/3}-81+\sqrt {3}\,81{}\mathrm {i}\right )\,\left (-\frac {1}{20}+\frac {\sqrt {3}\,1{}\mathrm {i}}{20}\right ) \] Input:

int(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x)
 

Output:

log(81*tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 81)/10 - log(3^(1/2)*81i - 162*tan(5*x)^(2/3) + 81 
)*((3^(1/2)*1i)/20 + 1/20) + log(3^(1/2)*81i + 162*tan(5*x)^(2/3) - 81)*(( 
3^(1/2)*1i)/20 - 1/20)
 

Reduce [F]

\[ \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{\tan (5 x)}} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\tan \left (5 x \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}d x \] Input:

int(1/tan(5*x)^(1/3),x)
 

Output:

int(1/tan(5*x)**(1/3),x)