Integrand size = 44, antiderivative size = 481 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\frac {\left (c^2 C-B c d+A d^2\right ) x \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{c d (d e-c f) \sqrt {c+d x^2}}-\frac {b \left (2 c^2 C f+A d^2 f-c d (C e+B f)\right ) x \sqrt {c+d x^2}}{c d^2 f (d e-c f) \sqrt {a+b x^2}}+\frac {\sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} \left (2 c^2 C f+A d^2 f-c d (C e+B f)\right ) \sqrt {c+d x^2} E\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )|1-\frac {a d}{b c}\right )}{c d^2 f (d e-c f) \sqrt {a+b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (a+b x^2\right )}}}+\frac {a^{3/2} C \sqrt {c+d x^2} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right ),1-\frac {a d}{b c}\right )}{\sqrt {b} c d f \sqrt {a+b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (a+b x^2\right )}}}-\frac {a^{3/2} \left (C e^2-B e f+A f^2\right ) \sqrt {c+d x^2} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (1-\frac {a f}{b e},\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right ),1-\frac {a d}{b c}\right )}{\sqrt {b} c e f (d e-c f) \sqrt {a+b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {a \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (a+b x^2\right )}}} \] Output:
(A*d^2-B*c*d+C*c^2)*x*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/c/d/(-c*f+d*e)/(d*x^2+c)^(1/2)-b*(2* c^2*C*f+A*d^2*f-c*d*(B*f+C*e))*x*(d*x^2+c)^(1/2)/c/d^2/f/(-c*f+d*e)/(b*x^2 +a)^(1/2)+a^(1/2)*b^(1/2)*(2*c^2*C*f+A*d^2*f-c*d*(B*f+C*e))*(d*x^2+c)^(1/2 )*EllipticE(b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2)/(1+b*x^2/a)^(1/2),(1-a*d/b/c)^(1/2))/c/d^2/f /(-c*f+d*e)/(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(a*(d*x^2+c)/c/(b*x^2+a))^(1/2)+a^(3/2)*C*(d*x ^2+c)^(1/2)*InverseJacobiAM(arctan(b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2)),(1-a*d/b/c)^(1/2))/b ^(1/2)/c/d/f/(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/(a*(d*x^2+c)/c/(b*x^2+a))^(1/2)-a^(3/2)*(A*f^ 2-B*e*f+C*e^2)*(d*x^2+c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2)/(1+b*x^2/a)^(1 /2),1-a*f/b/e,(1-a*d/b/c)^(1/2))/b^(1/2)/c/e/f/(-c*f+d*e)/(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/ (a*(d*x^2+c)/c/(b*x^2+a))^(1/2)
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 6.69 (sec) , antiderivative size = 368, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.77 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\frac {-i b c e f \left (2 c^2 C f+A d^2 f-c d (C e+B f)\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} x\right )|\frac {a d}{b c}\right )-i c e (-d e+c f) (b B d f+a C d f-b C (d e+2 c f)) \sqrt {1+\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} x\right ),\frac {a d}{b c}\right )-d \left (\sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} \left (c^2 C-B c d+A d^2\right ) e f^2 x \left (a+b x^2\right )+i c d (-b e+a f) \left (C e^2+f (-B e+A f)\right ) \sqrt {1+\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {1+\frac {d x^2}{c}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {a f}{b e},i \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} x\right ),\frac {a d}{b c}\right )\right )}{\sqrt {\frac {b}{a}} c d^2 e f^2 (-d e+c f) \sqrt {a+b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x^2}} \] Input:
Integrate[(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*(A + B*x^2 + C*x^4))/((c + d*x^2)^(3/2)*(e + f* x^2)),x]
Output:
((-I)*b*c*e*f*(2*c^2*C*f + A*d^2*f - c*d*(C*e + B*f))*Sqrt[1 + (b*x^2)/a]* Sqrt[1 + (d*x^2)/c]*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[b/a]*x], (a*d)/(b*c)] - I*c*e *(-(d*e) + c*f)*(b*B*d*f + a*C*d*f - b*C*(d*e + 2*c*f))*Sqrt[1 + (b*x^2)/a ]*Sqrt[1 + (d*x^2)/c]*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[b/a]*x], (a*d)/(b*c)] - d*( Sqrt[b/a]*(c^2*C - B*c*d + A*d^2)*e*f^2*x*(a + b*x^2) + I*c*d*(-(b*e) + a* f)*(C*e^2 + f*(-(B*e) + A*f))*Sqrt[1 + (b*x^2)/a]*Sqrt[1 + (d*x^2)/c]*Elli pticPi[(a*f)/(b*e), I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[b/a]*x], (a*d)/(b*c)]))/(Sqrt[b/a]*c*d^ 2*e*f^2*(-(d*e) + c*f)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2])
Time = 1.27 (sec) , antiderivative size = 550, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.14, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.045, Rules used = {7276, 2009}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 7276 |
\(\displaystyle \int \left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A f^2-B e f+C e^2\right )}{f^2 \left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} (C e-B f)}{f^2 \left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2}}+\frac {C x^2 \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{f \left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2}}\right )dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {a^{3/2} \sqrt {c+d x^2} \left (A f^2-B e f+C e^2\right ) \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (1-\frac {a f}{b e},\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right ),1-\frac {a d}{b c}\right )}{\sqrt {b} c e f \sqrt {a+b x^2} (d e-c f) \sqrt {\frac {a \left (c+d x^2\right )}{c \left (a+b x^2\right )}}}+\frac {\sqrt {d} \sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A f^2-B e f+C e^2\right ) E\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {b c}{a d}\right )}{\sqrt {c} f^2 \sqrt {c+d x^2} (d e-c f) \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a+b x^2\right )}{a \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}-\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} (C e-B f) E\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {b c}{a d}\right )}{\sqrt {c} \sqrt {d} f^2 \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a+b x^2\right )}{a \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}+\frac {\sqrt {c} C \sqrt {a+b x^2} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right ),1-\frac {b c}{a d}\right )}{d^{3/2} f \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a+b x^2\right )}{a \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}-\frac {2 \sqrt {c} C \sqrt {a+b x^2} E\left (\arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {d} x}{\sqrt {c}}\right )|1-\frac {b c}{a d}\right )}{d^{3/2} f \sqrt {c+d x^2} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a+b x^2\right )}{a \left (c+d x^2\right )}}}+\frac {C x \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{d f \sqrt {c+d x^2}}\) |
Input:
Int[(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*(A + B*x^2 + C*x^4))/((c + d*x^2)^(3/2)*(e + f*x^2)), x]
Output:
(C*x*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/(d*f*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]) - (2*Sqrt[c]*C*Sqrt[a + b*x^2] *EllipticE[ArcTan[(Sqrt[d]*x)/Sqrt[c]], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(d^(3/2)*f*Sqrt[ (c*(a + b*x^2))/(a*(c + d*x^2))]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]) - ((C*e - B*f)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*EllipticE[ArcTan[(Sqrt[d]*x)/Sqrt[c]], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(Sqrt[c]*S qrt[d]*f^2*Sqrt[(c*(a + b*x^2))/(a*(c + d*x^2))]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]) + (Sqrt[ d]*(C*e^2 - B*e*f + A*f^2)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*EllipticE[ArcTan[(Sqrt[d]*x)/Sq rt[c]], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(Sqrt[c]*f^2*(d*e - c*f)*Sqrt[(c*(a + b*x^2))/(a *(c + d*x^2))]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]) + (Sqrt[c]*C*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*EllipticF[Arc Tan[(Sqrt[d]*x)/Sqrt[c]], 1 - (b*c)/(a*d)])/(d^(3/2)*f*Sqrt[(c*(a + b*x^2) )/(a*(c + d*x^2))]*Sqrt[c + d*x^2]) - (a^(3/2)*(C*e^2 - B*e*f + A*f^2)*Sqr t[c + d*x^2]*EllipticPi[1 - (a*f)/(b*e), ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[a]], 1 - (a*d)/(b*c)])/(Sqrt[b]*c*e*f*(d*e - c*f)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*Sqrt[(a*(c + d*x^ 2))/(c*(a + b*x^2))])
Int[(u_)/((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> With[{v = RationalFunctionE xpand[u/(a + b*x^n), x]}, Int[v, x] /; SumQ[v]] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && IGtQ [n, 0]
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(1299\) vs. \(2(459)=918\).
Time = 6.56 (sec) , antiderivative size = 1300, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.70
method | result | size |
default | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(1300\) |
elliptic | \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) | \(1542\) |
Input:
int((b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(C*x^4+B*x^2+A)/(d*x^2+c)^(3/2)/(f*x^2+e),x,method=_RE TURNVERBOSE)
Output:
(-A*(-b/a)^(1/2)*b*d^3*e*f^2*x^3+B*(-b/a)^(1/2)*b*c*d^2*e*f^2*x^3-C*(-b/a) ^(1/2)*b*c^2*d*e*f^2*x^3+A*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*Ellipti cE(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/2))*b*c*d^2*e*f^2+A*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d *x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2)/(-b/a)^( 1/2))*a*c*d^2*f^3-A*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(x*( -b/a)^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2)/(-b/a)^(1/2))*b*c*d^2*e*f^2-B*((b*x^2+a )/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticE(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/2))*b *c^2*d*e*f^2-B*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(x*(-b/a) ^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2)/(-b/a)^(1/2))*a*c*d^2*e*f^2+B*((b*x^2+a)/a)^ (1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2) /(-b/a)^(1/2))*b*c*d^2*e^2*f+B*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*Ell ipticF(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/2))*b*c^2*d*e*f^2-B*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2) *((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticF(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/2))*b*c*d^2*e^2 *f+2*C*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticE(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a *d/b/c)^(1/2))*b*c^3*e*f^2-C*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*Ellip ticE(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/2))*b*c^2*d*e^2*f+C*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*( (d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2)/(-b/a) ^(1/2))*a*c*d^2*e^2*f-C*((b*x^2+a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi (x*(-b/a)^(1/2),a*f/b/e,(-1/c*d)^(1/2)/(-b/a)^(1/2))*b*c*d^2*e^3+C*((b*x^2 +a)/a)^(1/2)*((d*x^2+c)/c)^(1/2)*EllipticF(x*(-b/a)^(1/2),(a*d/b/c)^(1/...
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \] Input:
integrate((b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(C*x^4+B*x^2+A)/(d*x^2+c)^(3/2)/(f*x^2+e),x, alg orithm="fricas")
Output:
Timed out
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a + b x^{2}} \left (A + B x^{2} + C x^{4}\right )}{\left (c + d x^{2}\right )^{\frac {3}{2}} \left (e + f x^{2}\right )}\, dx \] Input:
integrate((b*x**2+a)**(1/2)*(C*x**4+B*x**2+A)/(d*x**2+c)**(3/2)/(f*x**2+e) ,x)
Output:
Integral(sqrt(a + b*x**2)*(A + B*x**2 + C*x**4)/((c + d*x**2)**(3/2)*(e + f*x**2)), x)
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (C x^{4} + B x^{2} + A\right )} \sqrt {b x^{2} + a}}{{\left (d x^{2} + c\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} {\left (f x^{2} + e\right )}} \,d x } \] Input:
integrate((b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(C*x^4+B*x^2+A)/(d*x^2+c)^(3/2)/(f*x^2+e),x, alg orithm="maxima")
Output:
integrate((C*x^4 + B*x^2 + A)*sqrt(b*x^2 + a)/((d*x^2 + c)^(3/2)*(f*x^2 + e)), x)
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (C x^{4} + B x^{2} + A\right )} \sqrt {b x^{2} + a}}{{\left (d x^{2} + c\right )}^{\frac {3}{2}} {\left (f x^{2} + e\right )}} \,d x } \] Input:
integrate((b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(C*x^4+B*x^2+A)/(d*x^2+c)^(3/2)/(f*x^2+e),x, alg orithm="giac")
Output:
integrate((C*x^4 + B*x^2 + A)*sqrt(b*x^2 + a)/((d*x^2 + c)^(3/2)*(f*x^2 + e)), x)
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {b\,x^2+a}\,\left (C\,x^4+B\,x^2+A\right )}{{\left (d\,x^2+c\right )}^{3/2}\,\left (f\,x^2+e\right )} \,d x \] Input:
int(((a + b*x^2)^(1/2)*(A + B*x^2 + C*x^4))/((c + d*x^2)^(3/2)*(e + f*x^2) ),x)
Output:
int(((a + b*x^2)^(1/2)*(A + B*x^2 + C*x^4))/((c + d*x^2)^(3/2)*(e + f*x^2) ), x)
\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (A+B x^2+C x^4\right )}{\left (c+d x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (e+f x^2\right )} \, dx=\text {too large to display} \] Input:
int((b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(C*x^4+B*x^2+A)/(d*x^2+c)^(3/2)/(f*x^2+e),x)
Output:
(sqrt(c + d*x**2)*sqrt(a + b*x**2)*a*c*x + sqrt(c + d*x**2)*sqrt(a + b*x** 2)*b**2*x - 2*int((sqrt(c + d*x**2)*sqrt(a + b*x**2)*x**6)/(2*a*c**3*e*f + 2*a*c**3*f**2*x**2 + a*c**2*d*e**2 + 5*a*c**2*d*e*f*x**2 + 4*a*c**2*d*f** 2*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*e**2*x**2 + 4*a*c*d**2*e*f*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*f**2*x**6 + a*d**3*e**2*x**4 + a*d**3*e*f*x**6 + 2*b*c**3*e*f*x**2 + 2*b*c**3*f**2* x**4 + b*c**2*d*e**2*x**2 + 5*b*c**2*d*e*f*x**4 + 4*b*c**2*d*f**2*x**6 + 2 *b*c*d**2*e**2*x**4 + 4*b*c*d**2*e*f*x**6 + 2*b*c*d**2*f**2*x**8 + b*d**3* e**2*x**6 + b*d**3*e*f*x**8),x)*a*b*c**3*d*f**2 - int((sqrt(c + d*x**2)*sq rt(a + b*x**2)*x**6)/(2*a*c**3*e*f + 2*a*c**3*f**2*x**2 + a*c**2*d*e**2 + 5*a*c**2*d*e*f*x**2 + 4*a*c**2*d*f**2*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*e**2*x**2 + 4*a*c* d**2*e*f*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*f**2*x**6 + a*d**3*e**2*x**4 + a*d**3*e*f*x**6 + 2*b*c**3*e*f*x**2 + 2*b*c**3*f**2*x**4 + b*c**2*d*e**2*x**2 + 5*b*c**2*d *e*f*x**4 + 4*b*c**2*d*f**2*x**6 + 2*b*c*d**2*e**2*x**4 + 4*b*c*d**2*e*f*x **6 + 2*b*c*d**2*f**2*x**8 + b*d**3*e**2*x**6 + b*d**3*e*f*x**8),x)*a*b*c* *2*d**2*e*f - 2*int((sqrt(c + d*x**2)*sqrt(a + b*x**2)*x**6)/(2*a*c**3*e*f + 2*a*c**3*f**2*x**2 + a*c**2*d*e**2 + 5*a*c**2*d*e*f*x**2 + 4*a*c**2*d*f **2*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*e**2*x**2 + 4*a*c*d**2*e*f*x**4 + 2*a*c*d**2*f**2*x* *6 + a*d**3*e**2*x**4 + a*d**3*e*f*x**6 + 2*b*c**3*e*f*x**2 + 2*b*c**3*f** 2*x**4 + b*c**2*d*e**2*x**2 + 5*b*c**2*d*e*f*x**4 + 4*b*c**2*d*f**2*x**6 + 2*b*c*d**2*e**2*x**4 + 4*b*c*d**2*e*f*x**6 + 2*b*c*d**2*f**2*x**8 + b*...