Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 262 \[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}+\frac {(3 b c+4 a d) \left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{20 a^2 c^2 x^5}-\frac {\left (9 b^2 c^2+12 a b c d+20 a^2 d^2\right ) \left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{40 a^3 c^3 x^2}-\frac {d^3 \arctan \left (\frac {1+\frac {2 \sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x}{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} c^{11/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}-\frac {d^3 \log \left (c+d x^3\right )}{6 c^{11/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}+\frac {d^3 \log \left (\frac {\sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x}{\sqrt [3]{c}}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right )}{2 c^{11/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}} \] Output:
-1/8*(b*x^3+a)^(2/3)/a/c/x^8+1/20*(4*a*d+3*b*c)*(b*x^3+a)^(2/3)/a^2/c^2/x^ 5-1/40*(20*a^2*d^2+12*a*b*c*d+9*b^2*c^2)*(b*x^3+a)^(2/3)/a^3/c^3/x^2-1/3*d ^3*arctan(1/3*(1+2*(-a*d+b*c)^(1/3)*x/c^(1/3)/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3))*3^(1/2))*3^ (1/2)/c^(11/3)/(-a*d+b*c)^(1/3)-1/6*d^3*ln(d*x^3+c)/c^(11/3)/(-a*d+b*c)^(1 /3)+1/2*d^3*ln((-a*d+b*c)^(1/3)*x/c^(1/3)-(b*x^3+a)^(1/3))/c^(11/3)/(-a*d+ b*c)^(1/3)
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 2.71 (sec) , antiderivative size = 374, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.43 \[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\frac {-\frac {3 c^{2/3} \left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} \left (9 b^2 c^2 x^6-6 a b c x^3 \left (c-2 d x^3\right )+a^2 \left (5 c^2-8 c d x^3+20 d^2 x^6\right )\right )}{a^3 x^8}+\frac {20 \sqrt {-6+6 i \sqrt {3}} d^3 \arctan \left (\frac {3 \sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x}{\sqrt {3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x-\left (3 i+\sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}-\frac {20 i \left (-i+\sqrt {3}\right ) d^3 \log \left (2 \sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x+\left (1+i \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}+\frac {10 \left (1+i \sqrt {3}\right ) d^3 \log \left (2 (b c-a d)^{2/3} x^2+\left (-1-i \sqrt {3}\right ) \sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d} x \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}+i \left (i+\sqrt {3}\right ) c^{2/3} \left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}\right )}{\sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}}{120 c^{11/3}} \] Input:
Integrate[1/(x^9*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)*(c + d*x^3)),x]
Output:
((-3*c^(2/3)*(a + b*x^3)^(2/3)*(9*b^2*c^2*x^6 - 6*a*b*c*x^3*(c - 2*d*x^3) + a^2*(5*c^2 - 8*c*d*x^3 + 20*d^2*x^6)))/(a^3*x^8) + (20*Sqrt[-6 + (6*I)*S qrt[3]]*d^3*ArcTan[(3*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x)/(Sqrt[3]*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x - (3*I + Sqrt[3])*c^(1/3)*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3))])/(b*c - a*d)^(1/3) - ((20*I)*( -I + Sqrt[3])*d^3*Log[2*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x + (1 + I*Sqrt[3])*c^(1/3)*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)])/(b*c - a*d)^(1/3) + (10*(1 + I*Sqrt[3])*d^3*Log[2*(b*c - a *d)^(2/3)*x^2 + (-1 - I*Sqrt[3])*c^(1/3)*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x*(a + b*x^3)^( 1/3) + I*(I + Sqrt[3])*c^(2/3)*(a + b*x^3)^(2/3)])/(b*c - a*d)^(1/3))/(120 *c^(11/3))
Time = 0.75 (sec) , antiderivative size = 280, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.07, number of steps used = 6, number of rules used = 6, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {980, 27, 1053, 1053, 27, 901}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 980 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int -\frac {2 \left (3 b d x^3+3 b c+4 a d\right )}{x^6 \sqrt [3]{b x^3+a} \left (d x^3+c\right )}dx}{8 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\int \frac {3 b d x^3+3 b c+4 a d}{x^6 \sqrt [3]{b x^3+a} \left (d x^3+c\right )}dx}{4 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 1053 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {-\frac {\int \frac {3 b d (3 b c+4 a d) x^3+9 b^2 c^2+20 a^2 d^2+12 a b c d}{x^3 \sqrt [3]{b x^3+a} \left (d x^3+c\right )}dx}{5 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} (4 a d+3 b c)}{5 a c x^5}}{4 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 1053 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {-\frac {-\frac {\int \frac {40 a^3 d^3}{\sqrt [3]{b x^3+a} \left (d x^3+c\right )}dx}{2 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} \left (\frac {9 b^2 c}{a}+\frac {20 a d^2}{c}+12 b d\right )}{2 x^2}}{5 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} (4 a d+3 b c)}{5 a c x^5}}{4 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {-\frac {-\frac {20 a^2 d^3 \int \frac {1}{\sqrt [3]{b x^3+a} \left (d x^3+c\right )}dx}{c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} \left (\frac {9 b^2 c}{a}+\frac {20 a d^2}{c}+12 b d\right )}{2 x^2}}{5 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} (4 a d+3 b c)}{5 a c x^5}}{4 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 901 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {-\frac {-\frac {20 a^2 d^3 \left (\frac {\arctan \left (\frac {\frac {2 x \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}{\sqrt [3]{c} \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}}+1}{\sqrt {3}}\right )}{\sqrt {3} c^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}+\frac {\log \left (c+d x^3\right )}{6 c^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}-\frac {\log \left (\frac {x \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}{\sqrt [3]{c}}-\sqrt [3]{a+b x^3}\right )}{2 c^{2/3} \sqrt [3]{b c-a d}}\right )}{c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} \left (\frac {9 b^2 c}{a}+\frac {20 a d^2}{c}+12 b d\right )}{2 x^2}}{5 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3} (4 a d+3 b c)}{5 a c x^5}}{4 a c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^3\right )^{2/3}}{8 a c x^8}\) |
Input:
Int[1/(x^9*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)*(c + d*x^3)),x]
Output:
-1/8*(a + b*x^3)^(2/3)/(a*c*x^8) - (-1/5*((3*b*c + 4*a*d)*(a + b*x^3)^(2/3 ))/(a*c*x^5) - (-1/2*(((9*b^2*c)/a + 12*b*d + (20*a*d^2)/c)*(a + b*x^3)^(2 /3))/x^2 - (20*a^2*d^3*(ArcTan[(1 + (2*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x)/(c^(1/3)*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)))/Sqrt[3]]/(Sqrt[3]*c^(2/3)*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)) + Log[c + d*x^ 3]/(6*c^(2/3)*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3)) - Log[((b*c - a*d)^(1/3)*x)/c^(1/3) - (a + b*x^3)^(1/3)]/(2*c^(2/3)*(b*c - a*d)^(1/3))))/c)/(5*a*c))/(4*a*c)
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] && !Ma tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
Int[1/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^3)^(1/3)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^3)), x_Symbol] :> Wit h[{q = Rt[(b*c - a*d)/c, 3]}, Simp[ArcTan[(1 + (2*q*x)/(a + b*x^3)^(1/3))/S qrt[3]]/(Sqrt[3]*c*q), x] + (-Simp[Log[q*x - (a + b*x^3)^(1/3)]/(2*c*q), x] + Simp[Log[c + d*x^3]/(6*c*q), x])] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0]
Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_) )^(q_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(e*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b*x^n)^(p + 1)*((c + d*x^n)^(q + 1)/(a*c*e*(m + 1))), x] - Simp[1/(a*c*e^n*(m + 1)) Int[(e*x)^(m + n)*( a + b*x^n)^p*(c + d*x^n)^q*Simp[(b*c + a*d)*(m + n + 1) + n*(b*c*p + a*d*q) + b*d*(m + n*(p + q + 2) + 1)*x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, p, q}, x] && NeQ[b*c - a*d, 0] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[m, -1] && IntBinomialQ[a, b, c, d, e, m, n, p, q, x]
Int[((g_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^(n_))^(p_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^(n_ ))^(q_.)*((e_) + (f_.)*(x_)^(n_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[e*(g*x)^(m + 1)*(a + b *x^n)^(p + 1)*((c + d*x^n)^(q + 1)/(a*c*g*(m + 1))), x] + Simp[1/(a*c*g^n*( m + 1)) Int[(g*x)^(m + n)*(a + b*x^n)^p*(c + d*x^n)^q*Simp[a*f*c*(m + 1) - e*(b*c + a*d)*(m + n + 1) - e*n*(b*c*p + a*d*q) - b*e*d*(m + n*(p + q + 2 ) + 1)*x^n, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, p, q}, x] && IGtQ[n, 0] && LtQ[m, -1]
Time = 1.88 (sec) , antiderivative size = 270, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.03
method | result | size |
pseudoelliptic | \(-\frac {3 \left (\left (4 a^{2} d^{2}+\frac {12}{5} a b c d +\frac {9}{5} b^{2} c^{2}\right ) x^{6}+\frac {2 \left (-4 a^{2} c d -3 b \,c^{2} a \right ) x^{3}}{5}+a^{2} c^{2}\right ) c \left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {2}{3}} \left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}}+4 a^{3} d^{3} x^{8} \left (2 \sqrt {3}\, \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {3}\, \left (\left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x -2 \left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}\right )}{3 \left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x}\right )+2 \ln \left (\frac {\left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}}}{x}\right )-\ln \left (\frac {\left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {2}{3}} x^{2}-\left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} \left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x +\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {2}{3}}}{x^{2}}\right )\right )}{24 \left (\frac {a d -b c}{c}\right )^{\frac {1}{3}} x^{8} c^{4} a^{3}}\) | \(270\) |
Input:
int(1/x^9/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)/(d*x^3+c),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
Output:
-1/24/((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3)*(3*((4*a^2*d^2+12/5*a*b*c*d+9/5*b^2*c^2)*x^6+2/5 *(-4*a^2*c*d-3*a*b*c^2)*x^3+a^2*c^2)*c*(b*x^3+a)^(2/3)*((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3) +4*a^3*d^3*x^8*(2*3^(1/2)*arctan(1/3*3^(1/2)*(((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3)*x-2*(b*x ^3+a)^(1/3))/((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3)/x)+2*ln((((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3)*x+(b*x^3+a)^ (1/3))/x)-ln((((a*d-b*c)/c)^(2/3)*x^2-((a*d-b*c)/c)^(1/3)*(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)* x+(b*x^3+a)^(2/3))/x^2)))/x^8/c^4/a^3
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \] Input:
integrate(1/x^9/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)/(d*x^3+c),x, algorithm="fricas")
Output:
Timed out
\[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{x^{9} \sqrt [3]{a + b x^{3}} \left (c + d x^{3}\right )}\, dx \] Input:
integrate(1/x**9/(b*x**3+a)**(1/3)/(d*x**3+c),x)
Output:
Integral(1/(x**9*(a + b*x**3)**(1/3)*(c + d*x**3)), x)
\[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (d x^{3} + c\right )} x^{9}} \,d x } \] Input:
integrate(1/x^9/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)/(d*x^3+c),x, algorithm="maxima")
Output:
integrate(1/((b*x^3 + a)^(1/3)*(d*x^3 + c)*x^9), x)
\[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (b x^{3} + a\right )}^{\frac {1}{3}} {\left (d x^{3} + c\right )} x^{9}} \,d x } \] Input:
integrate(1/x^9/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)/(d*x^3+c),x, algorithm="giac")
Output:
integrate(1/((b*x^3 + a)^(1/3)*(d*x^3 + c)*x^9), x)
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{x^9\,{\left (b\,x^3+a\right )}^{1/3}\,\left (d\,x^3+c\right )} \,d x \] Input:
int(1/(x^9*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)*(c + d*x^3)),x)
Output:
int(1/(x^9*(a + b*x^3)^(1/3)*(c + d*x^3)), x)
\[ \int \frac {1}{x^9 \sqrt [3]{a+b x^3} \left (c+d x^3\right )} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}} c \,x^{9}+\left (b \,x^{3}+a \right )^{\frac {1}{3}} d \,x^{12}}d x \] Input:
int(1/x^9/(b*x^3+a)^(1/3)/(d*x^3+c),x)
Output:
int(1/((a + b*x**3)**(1/3)*c*x**9 + (a + b*x**3)**(1/3)*d*x**12),x)