\(\int \frac {(a+b x^2)^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx\) [1132]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 22, antiderivative size = 226 \[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {b \left (b c^2+2 a d^2\right ) \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{d^3}-\frac {a^2 \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{c x}-\frac {b^2 c x \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{2 d^2}+\frac {b \left (a+b x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 d}-\frac {b^{3/2} c \left (2 b c^2+5 a d^2\right ) \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a+b x^2}}\right )}{2 d^4}-\frac {\left (b c^2+a d^2\right )^{5/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {a d-b c x}{\sqrt {b c^2+a d^2} \sqrt {a+b x^2}}\right )}{c^2 d^4}+\frac {a^{5/2} d \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{c^2} \] Output:

b*(2*a*d^2+b*c^2)*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/d^3-a^2*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/c/x-1/2*b^2*c*x* 
(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/d^2+1/3*b*(b*x^2+a)^(3/2)/d-1/2*b^(3/2)*c*(5*a*d^2+2*b*c^2 
)*arctanh(b^(1/2)*x/(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))/d^4-(a*d^2+b*c^2)^(5/2)*arctanh((-b*c 
*x+a*d)/(a*d^2+b*c^2)^(1/2)/(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))/c^2/d^4+a^(5/2)*d*arctanh((b* 
x^2+a)^(1/2)/a^(1/2))/c^2
 

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.81 (sec) , antiderivative size = 218, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.96 \[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {-\frac {c d \sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (6 a^2 d^3-14 a b c d^2 x+b^2 c x \left (-6 c^2+3 c d x-2 d^2 x^2\right )\right )}{x}+12 \left (-b c^2-a d^2\right )^{5/2} \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)-d \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{\sqrt {-b c^2-a d^2}}\right )-12 a^{5/2} d^5 \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x-\sqrt {a+b x^2}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )+3 b^{3/2} c^3 \left (2 b c^2+5 a d^2\right ) \log \left (-\sqrt {b} x+\sqrt {a+b x^2}\right )}{6 c^2 d^4} \] Input:

Integrate[(a + b*x^2)^(5/2)/(x^2*(c + d*x)),x]
 

Output:

(-((c*d*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]*(6*a^2*d^3 - 14*a*b*c*d^2*x + b^2*c*x*(-6*c^2 + 3* 
c*d*x - 2*d^2*x^2)))/x) + 12*(-(b*c^2) - a*d^2)^(5/2)*ArcTan[(Sqrt[b]*(c + 
 d*x) - d*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/Sqrt[-(b*c^2) - a*d^2]] - 12*a^(5/2)*d^5*ArcTan 
h[(Sqrt[b]*x - Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/Sqrt[a]] + 3*b^(3/2)*c^3*(2*b*c^2 + 5*a*d^ 
2)*Log[-(Sqrt[b]*x) + Sqrt[a + b*x^2]])/(6*c^2*d^4)
 

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 1.13 (sec) , antiderivative size = 381, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.69, number of steps used = 2, number of rules used = 2, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.091, Rules used = {617, 2009}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 617

\(\displaystyle \int \left (\frac {d^2 \left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{c^2 (c+d x)}-\frac {d \left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{c^2 x}+\frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{c x^2}\right )dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009

\(\displaystyle \frac {a^{5/2} d \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2}}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{c^2}-\frac {\sqrt {b} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a+b x^2}}\right ) \left (15 a^2 d^4+20 a b c^2 d^2+8 b^2 c^4\right )}{8 c d^4}+\frac {15 a^2 \sqrt {b} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a+b x^2}}\right )}{8 c}-\frac {a^2 d \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{c^2}-\frac {\left (a d^2+b c^2\right )^{5/2} \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {a d-b c x}{\sqrt {a+b x^2} \sqrt {a d^2+b c^2}}\right )}{c^2 d^4}+\frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{3/2} \left (4 \left (a d^2+b c^2\right )-3 b c d x\right )}{12 c^2 d}+\frac {\sqrt {a+b x^2} \left (8 \left (a d^2+b c^2\right )^2-b c d x \left (7 a d^2+4 b c^2\right )\right )}{8 c^2 d^3}-\frac {a d \left (a+b x^2\right )^{3/2}}{3 c^2}+\frac {15 a b x \sqrt {a+b x^2}}{8 c}-\frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{c x}+\frac {5 b x \left (a+b x^2\right )^{3/2}}{4 c}\)

Input:

Int[(a + b*x^2)^(5/2)/(x^2*(c + d*x)),x]
 

Output:

-((a^2*d*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/c^2) + (15*a*b*x*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/(8*c) + ((8*(b 
*c^2 + a*d^2)^2 - b*c*d*(4*b*c^2 + 7*a*d^2)*x)*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])/(8*c^2*d^3 
) - (a*d*(a + b*x^2)^(3/2))/(3*c^2) + (5*b*x*(a + b*x^2)^(3/2))/(4*c) + (( 
4*(b*c^2 + a*d^2) - 3*b*c*d*x)*(a + b*x^2)^(3/2))/(12*c^2*d) - (a + b*x^2) 
^(5/2)/(c*x) + (15*a^2*Sqrt[b]*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]])/(8*c) 
 - (Sqrt[b]*(8*b^2*c^4 + 20*a*b*c^2*d^2 + 15*a^2*d^4)*ArcTanh[(Sqrt[b]*x)/ 
Sqrt[a + b*x^2]])/(8*c*d^4) - ((b*c^2 + a*d^2)^(5/2)*ArcTanh[(a*d - b*c*x) 
/(Sqrt[b*c^2 + a*d^2]*Sqrt[a + b*x^2])])/(c^2*d^4) + (a^(5/2)*d*ArcTanh[Sq 
rt[a + b*x^2]/Sqrt[a]])/c^2
 

Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 617

Int[(x_)^(m_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_), x_Symbo 
l] :> Int[ExpandIntegrand[(a + b*x^2)^p, x^m*(c + d*x)^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{ 
a, b, c, d, p}, x] && ILtQ[n, 0] && IntegerQ[m] && IntegerQ[2*p]
 

rule 2009

Int[u_, x_Symbol] :> Simp[IntSum[u, x], x] /; SumQ[u]
 

Maple [B] (verified)

Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(393\) vs. \(2(194)=388\).

Time = 0.40 (sec) , antiderivative size = 394, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.74

method	result	size
risch	\(-\frac {a^{2} \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{c x}+\frac {\frac {b^{2} c \left (\frac {d \left (3 a \,d^{2}+b \,c^{2}\right ) \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{b}+b \,d^{3} \left (\frac {x^{2} \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{3 b}-\frac {2 a \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{3 b^{2}}\right )-\sqrt {b}\, c^{3} \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, x +\sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}\right )-\frac {3 a \,d^{2} c \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, x +\sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}-b c \,d^{2} \left (\frac {x \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{2 b}-\frac {a \ln \left (\sqrt {b}\, x +\sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}\right )}{2 b^{\frac {3}{2}}}\right )\right )}{d^{4}}-\frac {\left (a^{3} d^{6}+3 a^{2} b \,c^{2} d^{4}+3 a \,b^{2} c^{4} d^{2}+b^{3} c^{6}\right ) \ln \left (\frac {\frac {2 a \,d^{2}+2 b \,c^{2}}{d^{2}}-\frac {2 b c \left (x +\frac {c}{d}\right )}{d}+2 \sqrt {\frac {a \,d^{2}+b \,c^{2}}{d^{2}}}\, \sqrt {b \left (x +\frac {c}{d}\right )^{2}-\frac {2 b c \left (x +\frac {c}{d}\right )}{d}+\frac {a \,d^{2}+b \,c^{2}}{d^{2}}}}{x +\frac {c}{d}}\right )}{d^{5} c \sqrt {\frac {a \,d^{2}+b \,c^{2}}{d^{2}}}}+\frac {d \,a^{\frac {5}{2}} \ln \left (\frac {2 a +2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {b \,x^{2}+a}}{x}\right )}{c}}{c}\)	\(394\)
default	\(\text {Expression too large to display}\)	\(1001\)

Input:

int((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 

Output:

-a^2*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/c/x+1/c*(b^2*c/d^4*(d*(3*a*d^2+b*c^2)/b*(b*x^2+a)^(1/ 
2)+b*d^3*(1/3*x^2/b*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)-2/3*a/b^2*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))-b^(1/2)*c^3 
*ln(b^(1/2)*x+(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))-3*a*d^2*c*ln(b^(1/2)*x+(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))/b^( 
1/2)-b*c*d^2*(1/2*x/b*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2)-1/2*a/b^(3/2)*ln(b^(1/2)*x+(b*x^2+a) 
^(1/2))))-1/d^5*(a^3*d^6+3*a^2*b*c^2*d^4+3*a*b^2*c^4*d^2+b^3*c^6)/c/((a*d^ 
2+b*c^2)/d^2)^(1/2)*ln((2*(a*d^2+b*c^2)/d^2-2*b*c/d*(x+c/d)+2*((a*d^2+b*c^ 
2)/d^2)^(1/2)*(b*(x+c/d)^2-2*b*c/d*(x+c/d)+(a*d^2+b*c^2)/d^2)^(1/2))/(x+c/ 
d))+d*a^(5/2)/c*ln((2*a+2*a^(1/2)*(b*x^2+a)^(1/2))/x))
 

Fricas [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \] Input:

integrate((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="fricas")
 

Output:

Timed out
 

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {\left (a + b x^{2}\right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}{x^{2} \left (c + d x\right )}\, dx \] Input:

integrate((b*x**2+a)**(5/2)/x**2/(d*x+c),x)
 

Output:

Integral((a + b*x**2)**(5/2)/(x**2*(c + d*x)), x)
 

Maxima [F]

\[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\int { \frac {{\left (b x^{2} + a\right )}^{\frac {5}{2}}}{{\left (d x + c\right )} x^{2}} \,d x } \] Input:

integrate((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="maxima")
 

Output:

integrate((b*x^2 + a)^(5/2)/((d*x + c)*x^2), x)
 

Giac [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \] Input:

integrate((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x, algorithm="giac")
 

Output:

Exception raised: TypeError >> an error occurred running a Giac command:IN 
PUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTPUT:index.cc index_m i_lex_is_greater E 
rror: Bad Argument Value
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {{\left (b\,x^2+a\right )}^{5/2}}{x^2\,\left (c+d\,x\right )} \,d x \] Input:

int((a + b*x^2)^(5/2)/(x^2*(c + d*x)),x)
 

Output:

int((a + b*x^2)^(5/2)/(x^2*(c + d*x)), x)
 

Reduce [F]

\[ \int \frac {\left (a+b x^2\right )^{5/2}}{x^2 (c+d x)} \, dx=\int \frac {\left (b \,x^{2}+a \right )^{\frac {5}{2}}}{x^{2} \left (d x +c \right )}d x \] Input:

int((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x)
 

Output:

int((b*x^2+a)^(5/2)/x^2/(d*x+c),x)