\(\int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx\) [1440]

Optimal result
Mathematica [C] (verified)
Rubi [A] (verified)
Maple [A] (verified)
Fricas [F(-1)]
Sympy [F]
Maxima [F]
Giac [F]
Mupad [F(-1)]
Reduce [F]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 475 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=-\frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{2 x^2}-\frac {d \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{4 c x}+\frac {\sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 \sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}\right )}{4 c \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}+\frac {5 \sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}} \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 \sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}\right )}{4 \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}+\frac {\left (4 b c^2+a d^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}} \sqrt {\frac {a-b x^2}{a}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 \sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}\right )}{4 c \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}} \] Output:

-1/2*(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^2-1/4*d*(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/ 
2)/c/x+1/4*a^(1/2)*b^(1/2)*d*(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(1-b*x^2/a)^(1/2)*EllipticE(1/2 
*(1-b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),2^(1/2)*(a^(1/2)*d/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2) 
*d))^(1/2))/c/(b^(1/2)*(d*x+c)/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2)*d))^(1/2)/(-b*x^2+a)^(1/ 
2)+5/4*a^(1/2)*b^(1/2)*d*(b^(1/2)*(d*x+c)/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2)*d))^(1/2)*(1- 
b*x^2/a)^(1/2)*EllipticF(1/2*(1-b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),2^(1/2)*( 
a^(1/2)*d/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2)*d))^(1/2))/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)+1/4 
*(a*d^2+4*b*c^2)*(b^(1/2)*(d*x+c)/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2)*d))^(1/2)*((-b*x^2+a) 
/a)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(1/2*(1-b^(1/2)*x/a^(1/2))^(1/2)*2^(1/2),2,2^(1/2)*(a^ 
(1/2)*d/(b^(1/2)*c+a^(1/2)*d))^(1/2))/c/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)
 

Mathematica [C] (verified)

Result contains complex when optimal does not.

Time = 24.01 (sec) , antiderivative size = 858, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.81 \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \left (-\frac {(c+d x) (2 c+d x)}{c x^2}+\frac {b c^3 \sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}-a c d^2 \sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}-2 b c^2 \sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}} (c+d x)+b c \sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}} (c+d x)^2-i \sqrt {b} c \left (\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d\right ) \sqrt {\frac {d \left (\frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b}}+x\right )}{c+d x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}-d x}{c+d x}} (c+d x)^{3/2} E\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}}{\sqrt {c+d x}}\right )|\frac {\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d}\right )+i \left (2 b c^2-\sqrt {a} \sqrt {b} c d-a d^2\right ) \sqrt {\frac {d \left (\frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b}}+x\right )}{c+d x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}-d x}{c+d x}} (c+d x)^{3/2} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}}{\sqrt {c+d x}}\right ),\frac {\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d}\right )+4 i b c^2 \sqrt {\frac {d \left (\frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b}}+x\right )}{c+d x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}-d x}{c+d x}} (c+d x)^{3/2} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d},i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}}{\sqrt {c+d x}}\right ),\frac {\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d}\right )+i a d^2 \sqrt {\frac {d \left (\frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b}}+x\right )}{c+d x}} \sqrt {-\frac {\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}-d x}{c+d x}} (c+d x)^{3/2} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d},i \text {arcsinh}\left (\frac {\sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}}}{\sqrt {c+d x}}\right ),\frac {\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c-\sqrt {a} d}\right )}{c^2 \sqrt {-c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}} \left (-a+b x^2\right )}\right )}{4 \sqrt {c+d x}} \] Input:

Integrate[(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a - b*x^2])/x^3,x]
 

Output:

(Sqrt[a - b*x^2]*(-(((c + d*x)*(2*c + d*x))/(c*x^2)) + (b*c^3*Sqrt[-c + (S 
qrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]] - a*c*d^2*Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]] - 2*b*c^2*Sqrt 
[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]]*(c + d*x) + b*c*Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]]* 
(c + d*x)^2 - I*Sqrt[b]*c*(Sqrt[b]*c - Sqrt[a]*d)*Sqrt[(d*(Sqrt[a]/Sqrt[b] 
 + x))/(c + d*x)]*Sqrt[-(((Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b] - d*x)/(c + d*x))]*(c + d*x) 
^(3/2)*EllipticE[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]]/Sqrt[c + d*x]], 
(Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)/(Sqrt[b]*c - Sqrt[a]*d)] + I*(2*b*c^2 - Sqrt[a]*Sq 
rt[b]*c*d - a*d^2)*Sqrt[(d*(Sqrt[a]/Sqrt[b] + x))/(c + d*x)]*Sqrt[-(((Sqrt 
[a]*d)/Sqrt[b] - d*x)/(c + d*x))]*(c + d*x)^(3/2)*EllipticF[I*ArcSinh[Sqrt 
[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]]/Sqrt[c + d*x]], (Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)/(Sqrt[b 
]*c - Sqrt[a]*d)] + (4*I)*b*c^2*Sqrt[(d*(Sqrt[a]/Sqrt[b] + x))/(c + d*x)]* 
Sqrt[-(((Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b] - d*x)/(c + d*x))]*(c + d*x)^(3/2)*EllipticPi[ 
(Sqrt[b]*c)/(Sqrt[b]*c - Sqrt[a]*d), I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[ 
b]]/Sqrt[c + d*x]], (Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)/(Sqrt[b]*c - Sqrt[a]*d)] + I*a 
*d^2*Sqrt[(d*(Sqrt[a]/Sqrt[b] + x))/(c + d*x)]*Sqrt[-(((Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b] 
 - d*x)/(c + d*x))]*(c + d*x)^(3/2)*EllipticPi[(Sqrt[b]*c)/(Sqrt[b]*c - Sq 
rt[a]*d), I*ArcSinh[Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b]]/Sqrt[c + d*x]], (Sqrt[b 
]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)/(Sqrt[b]*c - Sqrt[a]*d)])/(c^2*Sqrt[-c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt 
[b]]*(-a + b*x^2))))/(4*Sqrt[c + d*x])
 

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 1.33 (sec) , antiderivative size = 517, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.09, number of steps used = 16, number of rules used = 15, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.600, Rules used = {628, 2352, 2351, 600, 509, 508, 327, 512, 511, 321, 633, 632, 186, 413, 412}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{x^3} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 628

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \int \frac {-3 b d x^2-2 b c x+a d}{x^2 \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2352

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {\int \frac {a b d^2 x^2+6 a b c d x+a \left (4 b c^2+a d^2\right )}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 2351

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+\int \frac {a b x d^2+6 a b c d}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 600

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+5 a b c d \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+a b d \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x}}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 509

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+5 a b c d \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+\frac {a b d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x}}{\sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}}}dx}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 508

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} \int \frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}}}{\sqrt {\frac {1}{2} \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}-1\right )+1}}d\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}+a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+5 a b c d \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 327

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+5 a b c d \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 512

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx+\frac {5 a b c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}}}dx}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 511

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {1-\frac {d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}} \sqrt {\frac {1}{2} \left (\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}-1\right )+1}}d\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}+a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 321

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {a \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}dx-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 633

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}}}dx}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 632

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {\frac {a \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {1}{x \sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}+1} \sqrt {c+d x}}dx}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 186

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {-\frac {2 a \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \int \frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b} x \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}+1} \sqrt {c+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}}}d\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {a-b x^2}}-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 413

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {-\frac {2 a \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \int \frac {\sqrt {a}}{\sqrt {b} x \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}+1} \sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}}}d\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}+c}}-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 412

\(\displaystyle \frac {1}{4} \left (-\frac {-\frac {10 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} c d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}-\frac {2 a^{3/2} \sqrt {b} d \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \sqrt {c+d x} E\left (\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right )|\frac {2 d}{\frac {\sqrt {b} c}{\sqrt {a}}+d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {\frac {\sqrt {b} (c+d x)}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}}}-\frac {2 a \sqrt {1-\frac {b x^2}{a}} \left (a d^2+4 b c^2\right ) \sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {a} d+\sqrt {b} c}} \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (2,\arcsin \left (\frac {\sqrt {1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}}}{\sqrt {2}}\right ),\frac {2 \sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b} c+\sqrt {a} d}\right )}{\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {-\frac {\sqrt {a} d \left (1-\frac {\sqrt {b} x}{\sqrt {a}}\right )}{\sqrt {b}}+\frac {\sqrt {a} d}{\sqrt {b}}+c}}}{2 a c}-\frac {d \sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{c x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a-b x^2} \sqrt {c+d x}}{2 x^2}\)

Input:

Int[(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a - b*x^2])/x^3,x]
 

Output:

-1/2*(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a - b*x^2])/x^2 + (-((d*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a - b* 
x^2])/(c*x)) - ((-2*a^(3/2)*Sqrt[b]*d*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[1 - (b*x^2)/a]*El 
lipticE[ArcSin[Sqrt[1 - (Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[a]]/Sqrt[2]], (2*d)/((Sqrt[b]*c)/ 
Sqrt[a] + d)])/(Sqrt[(Sqrt[b]*(c + d*x))/(Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)]*Sqrt[a - 
 b*x^2]) - (10*a^(3/2)*Sqrt[b]*c*d*Sqrt[(Sqrt[b]*(c + d*x))/(Sqrt[b]*c + S 
qrt[a]*d)]*Sqrt[1 - (b*x^2)/a]*EllipticF[ArcSin[Sqrt[1 - (Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[ 
a]]/Sqrt[2]], (2*d)/((Sqrt[b]*c)/Sqrt[a] + d)])/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a - b* 
x^2]) - (2*a*(4*b*c^2 + a*d^2)*Sqrt[1 - (b*x^2)/a]*Sqrt[1 - (Sqrt[a]*d*(1 
- (Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[a]))/(Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)]*EllipticPi[2, ArcSin[Sqrt 
[1 - (Sqrt[b]*x)/Sqrt[a]]/Sqrt[2]], (2*Sqrt[a]*d)/(Sqrt[b]*c + Sqrt[a]*d)] 
)/(Sqrt[a - b*x^2]*Sqrt[c + (Sqrt[a]*d)/Sqrt[b] - (Sqrt[a]*d*(1 - (Sqrt[b] 
*x)/Sqrt[a]))/Sqrt[b]]))/(2*a*c))/4
 

Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 186
Int[1/(((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))*Sqrt[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(e_.) + (f_.)*(x_ 
)]*Sqrt[(g_.) + (h_.)*(x_)]), x_] :> Simp[-2   Subst[Int[1/(Simp[b*c - a*d 
- b*x^2, x]*Sqrt[Simp[(d*e - c*f)/d + f*(x^2/d), x]]*Sqrt[Simp[(d*g - c*h)/ 
d + h*(x^2/d), x]]), x], x, Sqrt[c + d*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, 
g, h}, x] && GtQ[(d*e - c*f)/d, 0]
 

rule 321
Int[1/(Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> S 
imp[(1/(Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]))*EllipticF[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c 
/(a*d))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[a, 
0] &&  !(NegQ[b/a] && SimplerSqrtQ[-b/a, -d/c])
 

rule 327
Int[Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]/Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[ 
(Sqrt[a]/(Sqrt[c]*Rt[-d/c, 2]))*EllipticE[ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], b*(c/(a*d) 
)], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[d/c] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 412
Int[1/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(e_) + (f_.)*(x 
_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(1/(a*Sqrt[c]*Sqrt[e]*Rt[-d/c, 2]))*EllipticPi[b* 
(c/(a*d)), ArcSin[Rt[-d/c, 2]*x], c*(f/(d*e))], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, 
 f}, x] &&  !GtQ[d/c, 0] && GtQ[c, 0] && GtQ[e, 0] &&  !( !GtQ[f/e, 0] && S 
implerSqrtQ[-f/e, -d/c])
 

rule 413
Int[1/(((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)^2]*Sqrt[(e_) + (f_.)*(x 
_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sqrt[1 + (d/c)*x^2]/Sqrt[c + d*x^2]   Int[1/((a + 
 b*x^2)*Sqrt[1 + (d/c)*x^2]*Sqrt[e + f*x^2]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, 
e, f}, x] &&  !GtQ[c, 0]
 

rule 508
Int[Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> With[{q 
 = Rt[-b/a, 2]}, Simp[-2*(Sqrt[c + d*x]/(Sqrt[a]*q*Sqrt[q*((c + d*x)/(d + c 
*q))]))   Subst[Int[Sqrt[1 - 2*d*(x^2/(d + c*q))]/Sqrt[1 - x^2], x], x, Sqr 
t[(1 - q*x)/2]], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] && GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 509
Int[Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[Sq 
rt[1 + b*(x^2/a)]/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]   Int[Sqrt[c + d*x]/Sqrt[1 + b*(x^2/a)], 
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 511
Int[1/(Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Wit 
h[{q = Rt[-b/a, 2]}, Simp[-2*(Sqrt[q*((c + d*x)/(d + c*q))]/(Sqrt[a]*q*Sqrt 
[c + d*x]))   Subst[Int[1/(Sqrt[1 - 2*d*(x^2/(d + c*q))]*Sqrt[1 - x^2]), x] 
, x, Sqrt[(1 - q*x)/2]], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] && GtQ[ 
a, 0]
 

rule 512
Int[1/(Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> Sim 
p[Sqrt[1 + b*(x^2/a)]/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]   Int[1/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[1 + b*(x^ 
2/a)]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 600
Int[((A_.) + (B_.)*(x_))/(Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2] 
), x_Symbol] :> Simp[B/d   Int[Sqrt[c + d*x]/Sqrt[a + b*x^2], x], x] - Simp 
[(B*c - A*d)/d   Int[1/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, 
 b, c, d, A, B}, x] && NegQ[b/a]
 

rule 628
Int[((e_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_)*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x 
_Symbol] :> Simp[c^(n - 1/2)*(e*x)^(m + 1)*Sqrt[c + d*x]*(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]/( 
e*(m + 1))), x] - Simp[1/(2*e*(m + 1))   Int[((e*x)^(m + 1)/(Sqrt[c + d*x]* 
Sqrt[a + b*x^2]))*ExpandToSum[(2*a*c^(n + 1/2)*(m + 1) + a*c^(n - 1/2)*d*(2 
*m + 3)*x + 2*b*c^(n + 1/2)*(m + 2)*x^2 + b*c^(n - 1/2)*d*(2*m + 5)*x^3 - 2 
*a*(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^(n + 1/2) - 2*b*(m + 1)*x^2*(c + d*x)^(n + 1/2))/x, x] 
, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && IGtQ[n + 3/2, 0] && LtQ[m, -1] && 
IntegerQ[2*m]
 

rule 632
Int[1/((x_)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] : 
> With[{q = Rt[-b/a, 2]}, Simp[1/Sqrt[a]   Int[1/(x*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[1 - 
q*x]*Sqrt[1 + q*x]), x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] && GtQ[ 
a, 0]
 

rule 633
Int[1/((x_)*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2]), x_Symbol] : 
> Simp[Sqrt[1 + b*(x^2/a)]/Sqrt[a + b*x^2]   Int[1/(x*Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[1 
+ b*(x^2/a)]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d}, x] && NegQ[b/a] &&  !GtQ[a, 0]
 

rule 2351
Int[((Px_)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.)*((a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2)^(p_.))/(x_), x_S 
ymbol] :> Int[PolynomialQuotient[Px, x, x]*(c + d*x)^n*(a + b*x^2)^p, x] + 
Simp[PolynomialRemainder[Px, x, x]   Int[(c + d*x)^n*((a + b*x^2)^p/x), x], 
 x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, n, p}, x] && PolynomialQ[Px, x]
 

rule 2352
Int[((Px_)*((e_.)*(x_))^(m_))/(Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x 
_)^2]), x_Symbol] :> With[{Px0 = Coefficient[Px, x, 0]}, Simp[Px0*(e*x)^(m 
+ 1)*Sqrt[c + d*x]*(Sqrt[a + b*x^2]/(a*c*e*(m + 1))), x] + Simp[1/(2*a*c*e* 
(m + 1))   Int[((e*x)^(m + 1)/(Sqrt[c + d*x]*Sqrt[a + b*x^2]))*ExpandToSum[ 
2*a*c*(m + 1)*((Px - Px0)/x) - Px0*(a*d*(2*m + 3) + 2*b*c*(m + 2)*x + b*d*( 
2*m + 5)*x^2), x], x], x]] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && PolynomialQ[Px, 
x] && LtQ[m, -1]
 
Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 1.57 (sec) , antiderivative size = 645, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.36

method result size
risch \(-\frac {\sqrt {d x +c}\, \sqrt {-b \,x^{2}+a}\, \left (d x +2 c \right )}{4 x^{2} c}-\frac {\left (-\frac {\left (a \,d^{2}+4 b \,c^{2}\right ) \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \left (x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}}{2}, 2, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \sqrt {a b}}{b \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}+\frac {d^{2} \sqrt {a b}\, \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \left (x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \left (\left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}}{2}, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \sqrt {a b}}{b \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right )}}\right )-\frac {c \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}}{2}, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \sqrt {a b}}{b \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right )}}\right )}{d}\right )}{\sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}+\frac {6 d c \sqrt {a b}\, \sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \left (x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\frac {\sqrt {2}\, \sqrt {\frac {\left (x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) b}{\sqrt {a b}}}}{2}, \sqrt {-\frac {2 \sqrt {a b}}{b \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right )}}\right )}{\sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}\right ) \sqrt {\left (d x +c \right ) \left (-b \,x^{2}+a \right )}}{8 c \sqrt {d x +c}\, \sqrt {-b \,x^{2}+a}}\) \(645\)
elliptic \(\frac {\sqrt {\left (d x +c \right ) \left (-b \,x^{2}+a \right )}\, \left (-\frac {\sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}{2 x^{2}}-\frac {d \sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}{4 c x}-\frac {3 b d \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\right )}{2 \sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}-\frac {d^{2} b \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \left (\left (-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) \operatorname {EllipticE}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\right )+\frac {\sqrt {a b}\, \operatorname {EllipticF}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\right )}{b}\right )}{4 c \sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}+\frac {\left (a \,d^{2}+4 b \,c^{2}\right ) \left (\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x -\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, \sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\, d \operatorname {EllipticPi}\left (\sqrt {\frac {x +\frac {c}{d}}{\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}, -\frac {\left (-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}\right ) d}{c}, \sqrt {\frac {-\frac {c}{d}+\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}{-\frac {c}{d}-\frac {\sqrt {a b}}{b}}}\right )}{4 c^{2} \sqrt {-b d \,x^{3}-b c \,x^{2}+a d x +a c}}\right )}{\sqrt {d x +c}\, \sqrt {-b \,x^{2}+a}}\) \(849\)
default \(\text {Expression too large to display}\) \(1486\)

Input:

int((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 

Output:

-1/4*(d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)*(d*x+2*c)/x^2/c-1/8/c*(-(a*d^2+4*b*c^2 
)*2^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((x+c/d)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b 
)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*(-2*(x-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)/(-b*d*x^3-b*c 
*x^2+a*d*x+a*c)^(1/2)*EllipticPi(1/2*2^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^ 
(1/2))^(1/2),2,(-2/b*(a*b)^(1/2)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2)))^(1/2))+d^2*(a*b)^( 
1/2)*2^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((x+c/d)/(c/d-1/b*( 
a*b)^(1/2)))^(1/2)*(-2*(x-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)/(-b*d*x^3- 
b*c*x^2+a*d*x+a*c)^(1/2)*((c/d-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*EllipticE(1/2*2^(1/2)*((x+ 
1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2),(-2/b*(a*b)^(1/2)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b)^(1/ 
2)))^(1/2))-c/d*EllipticF(1/2*2^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^ 
(1/2),(-2/b*(a*b)^(1/2)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2)))^(1/2)))+6*d*c*(a*b)^(1/2)*2 
^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)*((x+c/d)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b)^( 
1/2)))^(1/2)*(-2*(x-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2))^(1/2)/(-b*d*x^3-b*c*x^ 
2+a*d*x+a*c)^(1/2)*EllipticF(1/2*2^(1/2)*((x+1/b*(a*b)^(1/2))*b/(a*b)^(1/2 
))^(1/2),(-2/b*(a*b)^(1/2)/(c/d-1/b*(a*b)^(1/2)))^(1/2)))*((d*x+c)*(-b*x^2 
+a))^(1/2)/(d*x+c)^(1/2)/(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)
 

Fricas [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \] Input:

integrate((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x, algorithm="fricas")
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

Output:

Timed out
 

Sympy [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a - b x^{2}} \sqrt {c + d x}}{x^{3}}\, dx \] Input:

integrate((d*x+c)**(1/2)*(-b*x**2+a)**(1/2)/x**3,x)
 

Output:

Integral(sqrt(a - b*x**2)*sqrt(c + d*x)/x**3, x)
 

Maxima [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {-b x^{2} + a} \sqrt {d x + c}}{x^{3}} \,d x } \] Input:

integrate((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x, algorithm="maxima")
 

Output:

integrate(sqrt(-b*x^2 + a)*sqrt(d*x + c)/x^3, x)
 

Giac [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {-b x^{2} + a} \sqrt {d x + c}}{x^{3}} \,d x } \] Input:

integrate((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x, algorithm="giac")
 

Output:

integrate(sqrt(-b*x^2 + a)*sqrt(d*x + c)/x^3, x)
 

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {a-b\,x^2}\,\sqrt {c+d\,x}}{x^3} \,d x \] Input:

int(((a - b*x^2)^(1/2)*(c + d*x)^(1/2))/x^3,x)
 

Output:

int(((a - b*x^2)^(1/2)*(c + d*x)^(1/2))/x^3, x)
 

Reduce [F]

\[ \int \frac {\sqrt {c+d x} \sqrt {a-b x^2}}{x^3} \, dx=\int \frac {\sqrt {d x +c}\, \sqrt {-b \,x^{2}+a}}{x^{3}}d x \] Input:

int((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x)
 

Output:

int((d*x+c)^(1/2)*(-b*x^2+a)^(1/2)/x^3,x)