Integrand size = 25, antiderivative size = 896 \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=-\frac {b^3 d \left (2 e^2+\sqrt {c} e f+c f^2\right )+4 b c d \left (2 c d^2-4 a e^2+a \sqrt {c} e f+a c f^2\right )-2 b^2 \left (5 c d^2 e-a e^3+c^{3/2} d^2 f-a c e f^2\right )-8 a c \left (a e^3+c^{3/2} d^2 f-c e \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right )-(2 c d-b e) \left (b^2 e f+4 a c e f-4 c^{3/2} \left (2 d^2+a f^2\right )+\sqrt {c} \left (8 b d e+8 a e^2-b^2 f^2\right )\right ) \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )}{\left (e+\sqrt {c} f\right )^2 \left (4 b d e+4 a e^2-b^2 f^2-4 c \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right ) \left (b d+a \left (e-\sqrt {c} f\right )+\left (2 \sqrt {c} d+b f\right ) \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )+\left (e+\sqrt {c} f\right ) \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^2\right )^2}-\frac {\frac {8 c \left (e+\sqrt {c} f\right ) \left (b d+a \left (e-\sqrt {c} f\right )\right ) \left (4 b d e+4 a e^2-b^2 f^2-4 c \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right )+\left (2 \sqrt {c} d+b f\right ) \left (3 b^3 e^2 f+3 b^3 \sqrt {c} e f^2-2 b c f \left (7 b d e-2 a e^2-b^2 f^2\right )+8 c^{5/2} \left (2 d^3-a d f^2\right )-2 c^{3/2} \left (8 b d^2 e+8 a d e^2+b^2 d f^2-6 a b e f^2\right )-8 c^2 f \left (3 a d e-b \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right )\right )}{\left (e+\sqrt {c} f\right )^2}-6 \left (b^2+4 a c\right ) (2 c d-b e) f \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )}{\left (4 b d e+4 a e^2-b^2 f^2-4 c \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right )^2 \left (b d+a \left (e-\sqrt {c} f\right )+\left (2 \sqrt {c} d+b f\right ) \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )+\left (e+\sqrt {c} f\right ) \left (\sqrt {c} x+\sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^2\right )}-\frac {12 \left (b^2+4 a c\right ) (2 c d-b e) f \text {arctanh}\left (\frac {b f+2 c f x+2 e \sqrt {-a+x (b+c x)}+2 \sqrt {c} \left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+x (b+c x)}\right )}{\sqrt {-4 b d e-4 a e^2+b^2 f^2+4 c \left (d^2+a f^2\right )}}\right )}{\left (-4 b d e-4 a e^2+b^2 f^2+4 c \left (d^2+a f^2\right )\right )^{5/2}} \] Output:
-(b^3*d*(2*e^2+c^(1/2)*e*f+c*f^2)+4*b*c*d*(2*c*d^2-4*a*e^2+a*c^(1/2)*e*f+a *c*f^2)-2*b^2*(5*c*d^2*e-a*e^3+c^(3/2)*d^2*f-a*c*e*f^2)-8*a*c*(a*e^3+c^(3/ 2)*d^2*f-c*e*(a*f^2+d^2))-(-b*e+2*c*d)*(b^2*e*f+4*a*c*e*f-4*c^(3/2)*(a*f^2 +2*d^2)+c^(1/2)*(-b^2*f^2+8*a*e^2+8*b*d*e))*(c^(1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2) ))/(e+c^(1/2)*f)^2/(4*b*d*e+4*a*e^2-b^2*f^2-4*c*(a*f^2+d^2))/(b*d+a*(e-c^( 1/2)*f)+(2*c^(1/2)*d+b*f)*(c^(1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))+(e+c^(1/2)*f)*(c ^(1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^2)^2-((8*c*(e+c^(1/2)*f)*(b*d+a*(e-c^(1/2)*f ))*(4*b*d*e+4*a*e^2-b^2*f^2-4*c*(a*f^2+d^2))+(2*c^(1/2)*d+b*f)*(3*b^3*e^2* f+3*b^3*c^(1/2)*e*f^2-2*b*c*f*(-b^2*f^2-2*a*e^2+7*b*d*e)+8*c^(5/2)*(-a*d*f ^2+2*d^3)-2*c^(3/2)*(-6*a*b*e*f^2+b^2*d*f^2+8*a*d*e^2+8*b*d^2*e)-8*c^2*f*( 3*a*d*e-b*(a*f^2+d^2))))/(e+c^(1/2)*f)^2-6*(4*a*c+b^2)*(-b*e+2*c*d)*f*(c^( 1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2)))/(4*b*d*e+4*a*e^2-b^2*f^2-4*c*(a*f^2+d^2))^2/( b*d+a*(e-c^(1/2)*f)+(2*c^(1/2)*d+b*f)*(c^(1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))+(e+c ^(1/2)*f)*(c^(1/2)*x+(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^2)-12*(4*a*c+b^2)*(-b*e+2*c*d)*f *arctanh((b*f+2*c*f*x+2*e*(-a+x*(c*x+b))^(1/2)+2*c^(1/2)*(d+e*x+f*(-a+x*(c *x+b))^(1/2)))/(-4*b*d*e-4*a*e^2+b^2*f^2+4*c*(a*f^2+d^2))^(1/2))/(-4*b*d*e -4*a*e^2+b^2*f^2+4*c*(a*f^2+d^2))^(5/2)
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 75.18 (sec) , antiderivative size = 3628, normalized size of antiderivative = 4.05 \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\text {Result too large to show} \] Input:
Integrate[(d + e*x + f*Sqrt[-a + b*x + c*x^2])^(-3),x]
Output:
(2*(-4*c^2*d^4*e*f^2 + 5*b*c*d^3*e^2*f^2 - b^2*d^2*e^3*f^2 + 2*a*c*d^2*e^3 *f^2 + a*b*d*e^4*f^2 + 2*a^2*e^5*f^2 - b*c^2*d^3*f^4 - 6*a*c^2*d^2*e*f^4 + 3*a*b*c*d*e^2*f^4 - a*b^2*e^3*f^4 - 2*a^2*c*e^3*f^4 - 6*c^2*d^3*e^2*f^2*x + 9*b*c*d^2*e^3*f^2*x - 3*b^2*d*e^4*f^2*x + 6*a*c*d*e^4*f^2*x - 3*a*b*e^5 *f^2*x - 2*c^3*d^3*f^4*x + 3*b*c^2*d^2*e*f^4*x - 3*b^2*c*d*e^2*f^4*x - 6*a *c^2*d*e^2*f^4*x + b^3*e^3*f^4*x + 3*a*b*c*e^3*f^4*x))/((e^2 - c*f^2)^2*(- 4*c*d^2 + 4*b*d*e + 4*a*e^2 - b^2*f^2 - 4*a*c*f^2)*(d^2 + a*f^2 + 2*d*e*x - b*f^2*x + e^2*x^2 - c*f^2*x^2)^2) + (-8*c^2*d^4*e^3 + 16*b*c*d^3*e^4 - 8 *b^2*d^2*e^5 + 16*a*c*d^2*e^5 - 16*a*b*d*e^6 - 8*a^2*e^7 - 24*c^3*d^4*e*f^ 2 + 48*b*c^2*d^3*e^2*f^2 - 34*b^2*c*d^2*e^3*f^2 + 8*a*c^2*d^2*e^3*f^2 + 7* b^3*d*e^4*f^2 - 20*a*b*c*d*e^4*f^2 + 4*a*b^2*e^5*f^2 - 8*a^2*c*e^5*f^2 - 6 *b^2*c^2*d^2*e*f^4 - 24*a*c^3*d^2*e*f^4 + 12*b^3*c*d*e^2*f^4 + 48*a*b*c^2* d*e^2*f^4 - 2*b^4*e^3*f^4 + 2*a*b^2*c*e^3*f^4 + 40*a^2*c^2*e^3*f^4 - 3*b^3 *c^2*d*f^6 - 12*a*b*c^3*d*f^6 - 6*a*b^2*c^2*e*f^6 - 24*a^2*c^3*e*f^6 - 6*b ^2*c*d*e^4*f^2*x - 24*a*c^2*d*e^4*f^2*x + 3*b^3*e^5*f^2*x + 12*a*b*c*e^5*f ^2*x + 12*b^2*c^2*d*e^2*f^4*x + 48*a*c^3*d*e^2*f^4*x - 6*b^3*c*e^3*f^4*x - 24*a*b*c^2*e^3*f^4*x - 6*b^2*c^3*d*f^6*x - 24*a*c^4*d*f^6*x + 3*b^3*c^2*e *f^6*x + 12*a*b*c^3*e*f^6*x)/((e^2 - c*f^2)^2*(-4*c*d^2 + 4*b*d*e + 4*a*e^ 2 - b^2*f^2 - 4*a*c*f^2)^2*(d^2 + a*f^2 + 2*d*e*x - b*f^2*x + e^2*x^2 - c* f^2*x^2)) + Sqrt[-a + b*x + c*x^2]*((2*(-2*c*d^3*e*f + 2*b*d^2*e^2*f + ...
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {1}{\left (f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}+d+e x\right )^3} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 7293 |
\(\displaystyle \int \left (\frac {4 f^2 (d+e x) \left (-a+b x+c x^2\right )}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {3 f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^2}+\frac {d+e x}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^2}+\frac {4 c f^3 x^2 \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (-a f^2-x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )-x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )-d^2\right )^3}+\frac {4 b f^3 x \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (-a f^2-x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )-x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )-d^2\right )^3}+\frac {4 a f^3 \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^3}\right )dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 7299 |
\(\displaystyle \int \left (\frac {4 f^2 (d+e x) \left (-a+b x+c x^2\right )}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^3}-\frac {3 f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^2}+\frac {d+e x}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^2}+\frac {4 c f^3 x^2 \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (-a f^2-x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )-x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )-d^2\right )^3}+\frac {4 b f^3 x \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (-a f^2-x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )-x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )-d^2\right )^3}+\frac {4 a f^3 \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}}{\left (a f^2+x \left (2 d e-b f^2\right )+x^2 \left (e^2-c f^2\right )+d^2\right )^3}\right )dx\) |
Input:
Int[(d + e*x + f*Sqrt[-a + b*x + c*x^2])^(-3),x]
Output:
$Aborted
result has leaf size over 500,000. Avoiding possible recursion issues.
Time = 114.04 (sec) , antiderivative size = 4527517, normalized size of antiderivative = 5053.03
Input:
int(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
Output:
result too large to display
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\text {Timed out} \] Input:
integrate(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x, algorithm="fricas")
Output:
Timed out
\[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (d + e x + f \sqrt {- a + b x + c x^{2}}\right )^{3}}\, dx \] Input:
integrate(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x**2+b*x-a)**(1/2))**3,x)
Output:
Integral((d + e*x + f*sqrt(-a + b*x + c*x**2))**(-3), x)
\[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\int { \frac {1}{{\left (e x + \sqrt {c x^{2} + b x - a} f + d\right )}^{3}} \,d x } \] Input:
integrate(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x, algorithm="maxima")
Output:
integrate((e*x + sqrt(c*x^2 + b*x - a)*f + d)^(-3), x)
Exception generated. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \] Input:
integrate(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x, algorithm="giac")
Output:
Exception raised: TypeError >> an error occurred running a Giac command:IN PUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTPUT:Error: Bad Argument Type
Timed out. \[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{{\left (d+f\,\sqrt {c\,x^2+b\,x-a}+e\,x\right )}^3} \,d x \] Input:
int(1/(d + f*(b*x - a + c*x^2)^(1/2) + e*x)^3,x)
Output:
int(1/(d + f*(b*x - a + c*x^2)^(1/2) + e*x)^3, x)
\[ \int \frac {1}{\left (d+e x+f \sqrt {-a+b x+c x^2}\right )^3} \, dx=\int \frac {1}{\left (d +e x +f \sqrt {c \,x^{2}+b x -a}\right )^{3}}d x \] Input:
int(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x)
Output:
int(1/(d+e*x+f*(c*x^2+b*x-a)^(1/2))^3,x)