\(\int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} (c-\frac {c}{a x})^{7/2} \, dx\) [553]

Optimal result

Integrand size = 24, antiderivative size = 217 \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=-\frac {66 a^2 \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} x^3 \sqrt {1+a x}}{5 (1-a x)^{7/2}}-\frac {7 a^3 \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} x^4 \sqrt {1+a x}}{5 (1-a x)^{7/2}}+\frac {2 a \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} x^2 \sqrt {1+a x}}{(1-a x)^{3/2}}-\frac {2 \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} x \sqrt {1+a x}}{5 \sqrt {1-a x}}-\frac {9 a^{5/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} x^{7/2} \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {a} \sqrt {x}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}} \] Output:

-66/5*a^2*(c-c/a/x)^(7/2)*x^3*(a*x+1)^(1/2)/(-a*x+1)^(7/2)-7/5*a^3*(c-c/a/ 
x)^(7/2)*x^4*(a*x+1)^(1/2)/(-a*x+1)^(7/2)+2*a*(c-c/a/x)^(7/2)*x^2*(a*x+1)^ 
(1/2)/(-a*x+1)^(3/2)-2/5*(c-c/a/x)^(7/2)*x*(a*x+1)^(1/2)/(-a*x+1)^(1/2)-9* 
a^(5/2)*(c-c/a/x)^(7/2)*x^(7/2)*arcsinh(a^(1/2)*x^(1/2))/(-a*x+1)^(7/2)
 

Mathematica [A] (verified)

Time = 0.08 (sec) , antiderivative size = 95, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.44 \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=-\frac {c^3 \sqrt {c-\frac {c}{a x}} \left (\sqrt {1+a x} \left (-2+16 a x-92 a^2 x^2+5 a^3 x^3\right )-45 a^{5/2} x^{5/2} \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {a} \sqrt {x}\right )\right )}{5 a^3 x^2 \sqrt {1-a x}} \] Input:

Integrate[(c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)/E^ArcTanh[a*x],x]
 

Output:

-1/5*(c^3*Sqrt[c - c/(a*x)]*(Sqrt[1 + a*x]*(-2 + 16*a*x - 92*a^2*x^2 + 5*a 
^3*x^3) - 45*a^(5/2)*x^(5/2)*ArcSinh[Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[x]]))/(a^3*x^2*Sqrt[1 - 
a*x])
 

Rubi [A] (verified)

Time = 0.46 (sec) , antiderivative size = 137, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.63, number of steps used = 10, number of rules used = 9, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.375, Rules used = {6684, 6679, 109, 27, 167, 27, 160, 63, 222}

Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.

\(\displaystyle \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 6684

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \int \frac {e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} (1-a x)^{7/2}}{x^{7/2}}dx}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 6679

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \int \frac {(1-a x)^4}{x^{7/2} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 109

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {2}{5} \int \frac {3 a (1-a x)^2 (5-a x)}{2 x^{5/2} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 27

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \int \frac {(1-a x)^2 (5-a x)}{x^{5/2} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 167

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \left (\frac {2}{3} \int -\frac {a (1-a x) (7 a x+33)}{2 x^{3/2} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx-\frac {10 (1-a x)^2 \sqrt {a x+1}}{3 x^{3/2}}\right )-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 27

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \left (-\frac {1}{3} a \int \frac {(1-a x) (7 a x+33)}{x^{3/2} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx-\frac {10 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^2}{3 x^{3/2}}\right )-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 160

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \left (-\frac {1}{3} a \left (-\frac {45}{2} a \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {x} \sqrt {a x+1}}dx-\frac {\sqrt {a x+1} (7 a x+66)}{\sqrt {x}}\right )-\frac {10 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^2}{3 x^{3/2}}\right )-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 63

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \left (-\frac {1}{3} a \left (-45 a \int \frac {1}{\sqrt {a x+1}}d\sqrt {x}-\frac {\sqrt {a x+1} (7 a x+66)}{\sqrt {x}}\right )-\frac {10 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^2}{3 x^{3/2}}\right )-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right )}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

\(\Big \downarrow \) 222

\(\displaystyle \frac {x^{7/2} \left (-\frac {3}{5} a \left (-\frac {1}{3} a \left (-45 \sqrt {a} \text {arcsinh}\left (\sqrt {a} \sqrt {x}\right )-\frac {\sqrt {a x+1} (7 a x+66)}{\sqrt {x}}\right )-\frac {10 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^2}{3 x^{3/2}}\right )-\frac {2 \sqrt {a x+1} (1-a x)^3}{5 x^{5/2}}\right ) \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2}}{(1-a x)^{7/2}}\)

Input:

Int[(c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)/E^ArcTanh[a*x],x]
 

Output:

((c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)*x^(7/2)*((-2*(1 - a*x)^3*Sqrt[1 + a*x])/(5*x^(5/2)) - 
 (3*a*((-10*(1 - a*x)^2*Sqrt[1 + a*x])/(3*x^(3/2)) - (a*(-((Sqrt[1 + a*x]* 
(66 + 7*a*x))/Sqrt[x]) - 45*Sqrt[a]*ArcSinh[Sqrt[a]*Sqrt[x]]))/3))/5))/(1 
- a*x)^(7/2)
 

Defintions of rubi rules used

rule 27

Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a   Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] &&  !Ma 
tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
 

rule 63

Int[1/(Sqrt[(b_.)*(x_)]*Sqrt[(c_) + (d_.)*(x_)]), x_Symbol] :> Simp[2/b   S 
ubst[Int[1/Sqrt[c + d*(x^2/b)], x], x, Sqrt[b*x]], x] /; FreeQ[{b, c, d}, x 
] && GtQ[c, 0]
 

rule 109

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_) 
)^(p_), x_] :> Simp[(b*c - a*d)*(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^(n - 1)*((e + f 
*x)^(p + 1)/(b*(b*e - a*f)*(m + 1))), x] + Simp[1/(b*(b*e - a*f)*(m + 1)) 
 Int[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^(n - 2)*(e + f*x)^p*Simp[a*d*(d*e*(n - 1) 
+ c*f*(p + 1)) + b*c*(d*e*(m - n + 2) - c*f*(m + p + 2)) + d*(a*d*f*(n + p) 
 + b*(d*e*(m + 1) - c*f*(m + n + p + 1)))*x, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, 
d, e, f, p}, x] && LtQ[m, -1] && GtQ[n, 1] && (IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n, 2*p] || 
IntegersQ[m, n + p] || IntegersQ[p, m + n])
 

rule 160

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_.)*((e_) + (f_.)*(x_) 
)*((g_.) + (h_.)*(x_)), x_] :> Simp[(b^2*d*e*g - a^2*d*f*h*m - a*b*(d*(f*g 
+ e*h) - c*f*h*(m + 1)) + b*f*h*(b*c - a*d)*(m + 1)*x)*(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(( 
c + d*x)^(n + 1)/(b^2*d*(b*c - a*d)*(m + 1))), x] + Simp[(a*d*f*h*m + b*(d* 
(f*g + e*h) - c*f*h*(m + 2)))/(b^2*d)   Int[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^n, 
x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, m, n}, x] && EqQ[m + n + 2, 0] && 
NeQ[m, -1] && (SumSimplerQ[m, 1] ||  !SumSimplerQ[n, 1])
 

rule 167

Int[((a_.) + (b_.)*(x_))^(m_)*((c_.) + (d_.)*(x_))^(n_)*((e_.) + (f_.)*(x_) 
)^(p_)*((g_.) + (h_.)*(x_)), x_] :> Simp[(b*g - a*h)*(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + 
 d*x)^n*((e + f*x)^(p + 1)/(b*(b*e - a*f)*(m + 1))), x] - Simp[1/(b*(b*e - 
a*f)*(m + 1))   Int[(a + b*x)^(m + 1)*(c + d*x)^(n - 1)*(e + f*x)^p*Simp[b* 
c*(f*g - e*h)*(m + 1) + (b*g - a*h)*(d*e*n + c*f*(p + 1)) + d*(b*(f*g - e*h 
)*(m + 1) + f*(b*g - a*h)*(n + p + 1))*x, x], x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, 
e, f, g, h, p}, x] && LtQ[m, -1] && GtQ[n, 0] && IntegersQ[2*m, 2*n, 2*p]
 

rule 222

Int[1/Sqrt[(a_) + (b_.)*(x_)^2], x_Symbol] :> Simp[ArcSinh[Rt[b, 2]*(x/Sqrt 
[a])]/Rt[b, 2], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b}, x] && GtQ[a, 0] && PosQ[b]
 

rule 6679

Int[E^(ArcTanh[(a_.)*(x_)]*(n_.))*(u_.)*((c_) + (d_.)*(x_))^(p_.), x_Symbol 
] :> Simp[c^p   Int[u*(1 + d*(x/c))^p*((1 + a*x)^(n/2)/(1 - a*x)^(n/2)), x] 
, x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, n, p}, x] && EqQ[a^2*c^2 - d^2, 0] && (IntegerQ[p] 
|| GtQ[c, 0])
 

rule 6684

Int[E^(ArcTanh[(a_.)*(x_)]*(n_.))*(u_.)*((c_) + (d_.)/(x_))^(p_), x_Symbol] 
 :> Simp[x^p*((c + d/x)^p/(1 + c*(x/d))^p)   Int[u*(1 + c*(x/d))^p*(E^(n*Ar 
cTanh[a*x])/x^p), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, c, d, n, p}, x] && EqQ[c^2 - a^2*d^2, 
 0] &&  !IntegerQ[p]
 

Maple [A] (verified)

Time = 0.21 (sec) , antiderivative size = 154, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.71

method	result	size
default	\(\frac {\sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}\, c^{3} \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, \left (10 a^{\frac {7}{2}} x^{3} \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}+45 \arctan \left (\frac {2 a x +1}{2 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}}\right ) a^{3} x^{3}-184 a^{\frac {5}{2}} x^{2} \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}+32 a^{\frac {3}{2}} x \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}-4 \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}\right )}{10 x^{2} a^{\frac {7}{2}} \left (a x -1\right ) \sqrt {-x \left (a x +1\right )}}\)	\(154\)
risch	\(-\frac {\left (5 a^{4} x^{4}-87 a^{3} x^{3}-76 a^{2} x^{2}+14 a x -2\right ) c^{3} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}\, \sqrt {\frac {c a x \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )}{a x -1}}}{5 x^{2} \sqrt {-\left (a x +1\right ) a c x}\, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}\, a^{3}}+\frac {9 \arctan \left (\frac {\sqrt {a^{2} c}\, \left (x +\frac {1}{2 a}\right )}{\sqrt {-a^{2} c \,x^{2}-a c x}}\right ) c^{3} \sqrt {\frac {c \left (a x -1\right )}{a x}}\, \sqrt {\frac {c a x \left (-a^{2} x^{2}+1\right )}{a x -1}}}{2 \sqrt {a^{2} c}\, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2}+1}}\)	\(200\)

Input:

int((c-c/a/x)^(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
 

Output:

1/10*(c*(a*x-1)/a/x)^(1/2)/x^2*c^3/a^(7/2)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2)*(10*a^(7/2)* 
x^3*(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2)+45*arctan(1/2/a^(1/2)*(2*a*x+1)/(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2)) 
*a^3*x^3-184*a^(5/2)*x^2*(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2)+32*a^(3/2)*x*(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2 
)-4*a^(1/2)*(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2))/(a*x-1)/(-x*(a*x+1))^(1/2)
 

Fricas [A] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.15 (sec) , antiderivative size = 364, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.68 \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\left [\frac {45 \, {\left (a^{3} c^{3} x^{3} - a^{2} c^{3} x^{2}\right )} \sqrt {-c} \log \left (-\frac {8 \, a^{3} c x^{3} - 7 \, a c x + 4 \, {\left (2 \, a^{2} x^{2} + a x\right )} \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {-c} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}} - c}{a x - 1}\right ) + 4 \, {\left (5 \, a^{3} c^{3} x^{3} - 92 \, a^{2} c^{3} x^{2} + 16 \, a c^{3} x - 2 \, c^{3}\right )} \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{20 \, {\left (a^{4} x^{3} - a^{3} x^{2}\right )}}, -\frac {45 \, {\left (a^{3} c^{3} x^{3} - a^{2} c^{3} x^{2}\right )} \sqrt {c} \arctan \left (\frac {2 \, \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} a \sqrt {c} x \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{2 \, a^{2} c x^{2} - a c x - c}\right ) - 2 \, {\left (5 \, a^{3} c^{3} x^{3} - 92 \, a^{2} c^{3} x^{2} + 16 \, a c^{3} x - 2 \, c^{3}\right )} \sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} \sqrt {\frac {a c x - c}{a x}}}{10 \, {\left (a^{4} x^{3} - a^{3} x^{2}\right )}}\right ] \] Input:

integrate((c-c/a/x)^(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="fricas" 
)
 

Output:

[1/20*(45*(a^3*c^3*x^3 - a^2*c^3*x^2)*sqrt(-c)*log(-(8*a^3*c*x^3 - 7*a*c*x 
 + 4*(2*a^2*x^2 + a*x)*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt(-c)*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x)) 
 - c)/(a*x - 1)) + 4*(5*a^3*c^3*x^3 - 92*a^2*c^3*x^2 + 16*a*c^3*x - 2*c^3) 
*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x)))/(a^4*x^3 - a^3*x^2), -1/10*(4 
5*(a^3*c^3*x^3 - a^2*c^3*x^2)*sqrt(c)*arctan(2*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*a*sqrt(c 
)*x*sqrt((a*c*x - c)/(a*x))/(2*a^2*c*x^2 - a*c*x - c)) - 2*(5*a^3*c^3*x^3 
- 92*a^2*c^3*x^2 + 16*a*c^3*x - 2*c^3)*sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*sqrt((a*c*x - c) 
/(a*x)))/(a^4*x^3 - a^3*x^2)]
 

Sympy [F]

\[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\int \frac {\left (- c \left (-1 + \frac {1}{a x}\right )\right )^{\frac {7}{2}} \sqrt {- \left (a x - 1\right ) \left (a x + 1\right )}}{a x + 1}\, dx \] Input:

integrate((c-c/a/x)**(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a**2*x**2+1)**(1/2),x)
 

Output:

Integral((-c*(-1 + 1/(a*x)))**(7/2)*sqrt(-(a*x - 1)*(a*x + 1))/(a*x + 1), 
x)
 

Maxima [F]

\[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\int { \frac {\sqrt {-a^{2} x^{2} + 1} {\left (c - \frac {c}{a x}\right )}^{\frac {7}{2}}}{a x + 1} \,d x } \] Input:

integrate((c-c/a/x)^(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="maxima" 
)
 

Output:

integrate(sqrt(-a^2*x^2 + 1)*(c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)/(a*x + 1), x)
 

Giac [F(-2)]

Exception generated. \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\text {Exception raised: TypeError} \] Input:

integrate((c-c/a/x)^(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2),x, algorithm="giac")
 

Output:

Exception raised: TypeError >> an error occurred running a Giac command:IN 
PUT:sage2:=int(sage0,sageVARx):;OUTPUT:sym2poly/r2sym(const gen & e,const 
index_m & i,const vecteur & l) Error: Bad Argument Value
 

Mupad [F(-1)]

Timed out. \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\int \frac {{\left (c-\frac {c}{a\,x}\right )}^{7/2}\,\sqrt {1-a^2\,x^2}}{a\,x+1} \,d x \] Input:

int(((c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)*(1 - a^2*x^2)^(1/2))/(a*x + 1),x)
                                                                                    
                                                                                    
 

Output:

int(((c - c/(a*x))^(7/2)*(1 - a^2*x^2)^(1/2))/(a*x + 1), x)
 

Reduce [B] (verification not implemented)

Time = 0.14 (sec) , antiderivative size = 109, normalized size of antiderivative = 0.50 \[ \int e^{-\text {arctanh}(a x)} \left (c-\frac {c}{a x}\right )^{7/2} \, dx=\frac {\sqrt {c}\, c^{3} i \left (20 \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {a x +1}\, a^{3} x^{3}-368 \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {a x +1}\, a^{2} x^{2}+64 \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {a x +1}\, a x -8 \sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {a}\, \sqrt {a x +1}-180 \,\mathrm {log}\left (\sqrt {a x +1}\, i +\sqrt {x}\, \sqrt {a}\, i \right ) a^{3} x^{3}+281 a^{3} x^{3}\right )}{20 a^{4} x^{3}} \] Input:

int((c-c/a/x)^(7/2)/(a*x+1)*(-a^2*x^2+1)^(1/2),x)
 

Output:

(sqrt(c)*c**3*i*(20*sqrt(x)*sqrt(a)*sqrt(a*x + 1)*a**3*x**3 - 368*sqrt(x)* 
sqrt(a)*sqrt(a*x + 1)*a**2*x**2 + 64*sqrt(x)*sqrt(a)*sqrt(a*x + 1)*a*x - 8 
*sqrt(x)*sqrt(a)*sqrt(a*x + 1) - 180*log(sqrt(a*x + 1)*i + sqrt(x)*sqrt(a) 
*i)*a**3*x**3 + 281*a**3*x**3))/(20*a**4*x**3)