Integrand size = 21, antiderivative size = 105 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {x}{a}-\frac {5 \text {arctanh}(\sin (c+d x))}{16 a d}-\frac {(16-5 \sec (c+d x)) \tan (c+d x)}{16 a d}+\frac {(8-5 \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^3(c+d x)}{24 a d}-\frac {(6-5 \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^5(c+d x)}{30 a d} \] Output:
x/a-5/16*arctanh(sin(d*x+c))/a/d-1/16*(16-5*sec(d*x+c))*tan(d*x+c)/a/d+1/2 4*(8-5*sec(d*x+c))*tan(d*x+c)^3/a/d-1/30*(6-5*sec(d*x+c))*tan(d*x+c)^5/a/d
Leaf count is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(301\) vs. \(2(105)=210\).
Time = 2.18 (sec) , antiderivative size = 301, normalized size of antiderivative = 2.87 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\cos ^2\left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right ) \sec (c+d x) \left (2400 \left (\log \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )-\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )-\log \left (\cos \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )+\sin \left (\frac {1}{2} (c+d x)\right )\right )\right )+\sec (c) \sec ^6(c+d x) (2400 d x \cos (c)+1800 d x \cos (c+2 d x)+1800 d x \cos (3 c+2 d x)+720 d x \cos (3 c+4 d x)+720 d x \cos (5 c+4 d x)+120 d x \cos (5 c+6 d x)+120 d x \cos (7 c+6 d x)+3680 \sin (c)+450 \sin (d x)+450 \sin (2 c+d x)-3360 \sin (c+2 d x)+2160 \sin (3 c+2 d x)-25 \sin (2 c+3 d x)-25 \sin (4 c+3 d x)-1488 \sin (3 c+4 d x)+720 \sin (5 c+4 d x)+165 \sin (4 c+5 d x)+165 \sin (6 c+5 d x)-368 \sin (5 c+6 d x))\right )}{3840 a d (1+\sec (c+d x))} \] Input:
Integrate[Tan[c + d*x]^8/(a + a*Sec[c + d*x]),x]
Output:
(Cos[(c + d*x)/2]^2*Sec[c + d*x]*(2400*(Log[Cos[(c + d*x)/2] - Sin[(c + d* x)/2]] - Log[Cos[(c + d*x)/2] + Sin[(c + d*x)/2]]) + Sec[c]*Sec[c + d*x]^6 *(2400*d*x*Cos[c] + 1800*d*x*Cos[c + 2*d*x] + 1800*d*x*Cos[3*c + 2*d*x] + 720*d*x*Cos[3*c + 4*d*x] + 720*d*x*Cos[5*c + 4*d*x] + 120*d*x*Cos[5*c + 6* d*x] + 120*d*x*Cos[7*c + 6*d*x] + 3680*Sin[c] + 450*Sin[d*x] + 450*Sin[2*c + d*x] - 3360*Sin[c + 2*d*x] + 2160*Sin[3*c + 2*d*x] - 25*Sin[2*c + 3*d*x ] - 25*Sin[4*c + 3*d*x] - 1488*Sin[3*c + 4*d*x] + 720*Sin[5*c + 4*d*x] + 1 65*Sin[4*c + 5*d*x] + 165*Sin[6*c + 5*d*x] - 368*Sin[5*c + 6*d*x])))/(3840 *a*d*(1 + Sec[c + d*x]))
Time = 0.61 (sec) , antiderivative size = 120, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.14, number of steps used = 11, number of rules used = 11, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.524, Rules used = {3042, 4376, 25, 3042, 4369, 3042, 4369, 27, 3042, 4369, 2009}
Below are the steps used by Rubi to obtain the solution. The rule number used for the transformation is given above next to the arrow. The rules definitions used are listed below.
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a \sec (c+d x)+a} \, dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle \int \frac {\cot \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^8}{a \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )+a}dx\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4376 |
\(\displaystyle \frac {\int -\left ((a-a \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^6(c+d x)\right )dx}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 25 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\int (a-a \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^6(c+d x)dx}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\int \cot \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^6 \left (a-a \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )dx}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4369 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}-\frac {1}{6} \int (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^4(c+d x)dx}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}-\frac {1}{6} \int \cot \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^4 \left (6 a-5 a \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )dx}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4369 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {1}{6} \left (\frac {1}{4} \int 3 (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^2(c+d x)dx-\frac {\tan ^3(c+d x) (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{4 d}\right )+\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 27 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {1}{6} \left (\frac {3}{4} \int (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x)) \tan ^2(c+d x)dx-\frac {\tan ^3(c+d x) (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{4 d}\right )+\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 3042 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {1}{6} \left (\frac {3}{4} \int \cot \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )^2 \left (8 a-5 a \csc \left (c+d x+\frac {\pi }{2}\right )\right )dx-\frac {\tan ^3(c+d x) (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{4 d}\right )+\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 4369 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {1}{6} \left (\frac {3}{4} \left (\frac {\tan (c+d x) (16 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{2 d}-\frac {1}{2} \int (16 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))dx\right )-\frac {\tan ^3(c+d x) (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{4 d}\right )+\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}}{a^2}\) |
\(\Big \downarrow \) 2009 |
\(\displaystyle -\frac {\frac {1}{6} \left (\frac {3}{4} \left (\frac {1}{2} \left (\frac {5 a \text {arctanh}(\sin (c+d x))}{d}-16 a x\right )+\frac {\tan (c+d x) (16 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{2 d}\right )-\frac {\tan ^3(c+d x) (8 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{4 d}\right )+\frac {\tan ^5(c+d x) (6 a-5 a \sec (c+d x))}{30 d}}{a^2}\) |
Input:
Int[Tan[c + d*x]^8/(a + a*Sec[c + d*x]),x]
Output:
-((((6*a - 5*a*Sec[c + d*x])*Tan[c + d*x]^5)/(30*d) + (-1/4*((8*a - 5*a*Se c[c + d*x])*Tan[c + d*x]^3)/d + (3*((-16*a*x + (5*a*ArcTanh[Sin[c + d*x]]) /d)/2 + ((16*a - 5*a*Sec[c + d*x])*Tan[c + d*x])/(2*d)))/4)/6)/a^2)
Int[(a_)*(Fx_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a Int[Fx, x], x] /; FreeQ[a, x] && !Ma tchQ[Fx, (b_)*(Gx_) /; FreeQ[b, x]]
Int[(cot[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(e_.))^(m_)*(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + ( a_)), x_Symbol] :> Simp[(-e)*(e*Cot[c + d*x])^(m - 1)*((a*m + b*(m - 1)*Csc [c + d*x])/(d*m*(m - 1))), x] - Simp[e^2/m Int[(e*Cot[c + d*x])^(m - 2)*( a*m + b*(m - 1)*Csc[c + d*x]), x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e}, x] && GtQ[m , 1]
Int[(cot[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(e_.))^(m_)*(csc[(c_.) + (d_.)*(x_)]*(b_.) + ( a_))^(n_), x_Symbol] :> Simp[a^(2*n)/e^(2*n) Int[(e*Cot[c + d*x])^(m + 2* n)/(-a + b*Csc[c + d*x])^n, x], x] /; FreeQ[{a, b, c, d, e, m}, x] && EqQ[a ^2 - b^2, 0] && ILtQ[n, 0]
Result contains complex when optimal does not.
Time = 0.42 (sec) , antiderivative size = 194, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.85
method | result | size |
risch | \(\frac {x}{a}-\frac {i \left (165 \,{\mathrm e}^{11 i \left (d x +c \right )}+720 \,{\mathrm e}^{10 i \left (d x +c \right )}-25 \,{\mathrm e}^{9 i \left (d x +c \right )}+2160 \,{\mathrm e}^{8 i \left (d x +c \right )}+450 \,{\mathrm e}^{7 i \left (d x +c \right )}+3680 \,{\mathrm e}^{6 i \left (d x +c \right )}-450 \,{\mathrm e}^{5 i \left (d x +c \right )}+3360 \,{\mathrm e}^{4 i \left (d x +c \right )}+25 \,{\mathrm e}^{3 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1488 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}-165 \,{\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+368\right )}{120 d a \left ({\mathrm e}^{2 i \left (d x +c \right )}+1\right )^{6}}-\frac {5 \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}+i\right )}{16 a d}+\frac {5 \ln \left ({\mathrm e}^{i \left (d x +c \right )}-i\right )}{16 a d}\) | \(194\) |
derivativedivides | \(\frac {-\frac {1}{6 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{6}}+\frac {7}{10 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{5}}-\frac {3}{4 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{4}}-\frac {5}{12 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{3}}+\frac {9}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{2}}+\frac {21}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}-\frac {5 \ln \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{16}+2 \arctan \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\frac {1}{6 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{6}}+\frac {7}{10 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{5}}+\frac {3}{4 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{4}}-\frac {5}{12 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{3}}-\frac {9}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{2}}+\frac {21}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}+\frac {5 \ln \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{16}}{a d}\) | \(230\) |
default | \(\frac {-\frac {1}{6 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{6}}+\frac {7}{10 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{5}}-\frac {3}{4 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{4}}-\frac {5}{12 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{3}}+\frac {9}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )^{2}}+\frac {21}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}-\frac {5 \ln \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )+1\right )}{16}+2 \arctan \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )\right )+\frac {1}{6 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{6}}+\frac {7}{10 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{5}}+\frac {3}{4 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{4}}-\frac {5}{12 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{3}}-\frac {9}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )^{2}}+\frac {21}{16 \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}+\frac {5 \ln \left (\tan \left (\frac {d x}{2}+\frac {c}{2}\right )-1\right )}{16}}{a d}\) | \(230\) |
Input:
int(tan(d*x+c)^8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x,method=_RETURNVERBOSE)
Output:
x/a-1/120*I*(165*exp(11*I*(d*x+c))+720*exp(10*I*(d*x+c))-25*exp(9*I*(d*x+c ))+2160*exp(8*I*(d*x+c))+450*exp(7*I*(d*x+c))+3680*exp(6*I*(d*x+c))-450*ex p(5*I*(d*x+c))+3360*exp(4*I*(d*x+c))+25*exp(3*I*(d*x+c))+1488*exp(2*I*(d*x +c))-165*exp(I*(d*x+c))+368)/d/a/(exp(2*I*(d*x+c))+1)^6-5/16/a/d*ln(exp(I* (d*x+c))+I)+5/16/a/d*ln(exp(I*(d*x+c))-I)
Time = 0.10 (sec) , antiderivative size = 127, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.21 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {480 \, d x \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{6} - 75 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{6} \log \left (\sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right ) + 75 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{6} \log \left (-\sin \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right ) - 2 \, {\left (368 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{5} - 165 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{4} - 176 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{3} + 130 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{2} + 48 \, \cos \left (d x + c\right ) - 40\right )} \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{480 \, a d \cos \left (d x + c\right )^{6}} \] Input:
integrate(tan(d*x+c)^8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="fricas")
Output:
1/480*(480*d*x*cos(d*x + c)^6 - 75*cos(d*x + c)^6*log(sin(d*x + c) + 1) + 75*cos(d*x + c)^6*log(-sin(d*x + c) + 1) - 2*(368*cos(d*x + c)^5 - 165*cos (d*x + c)^4 - 176*cos(d*x + c)^3 + 130*cos(d*x + c)^2 + 48*cos(d*x + c) - 40)*sin(d*x + c))/(a*d*cos(d*x + c)^6)
\[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\int \frac {\tan ^{8}{\left (c + d x \right )}}{\sec {\left (c + d x \right )} + 1}\, dx}{a} \] Input:
integrate(tan(d*x+c)**8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x)
Output:
Integral(tan(c + d*x)**8/(sec(c + d*x) + 1), x)/a
Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 329 vs. \(2 (97) = 194\).
Time = 0.12 (sec) , antiderivative size = 329, normalized size of antiderivative = 3.13 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=-\frac {\frac {2 \, {\left (\frac {165 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1} - \frac {1095 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{3}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{3}} + \frac {3138 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{5}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{5}} - \frac {5118 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{7}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{7}} + \frac {1945 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{9}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{9}} - \frac {315 \, \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{11}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{11}}\right )}}{a - \frac {6 \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{2}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{2}} + \frac {15 \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{4}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{4}} - \frac {20 \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{6}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{6}} + \frac {15 \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{8}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{8}} - \frac {6 \, a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{10}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{10}} + \frac {a \sin \left (d x + c\right )^{12}}{{\left (\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1\right )}^{12}}} - \frac {480 \, \arctan \left (\frac {\sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1}\right )}{a} + \frac {75 \, \log \left (\frac {\sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1} + 1\right )}{a} - \frac {75 \, \log \left (\frac {\sin \left (d x + c\right )}{\cos \left (d x + c\right ) + 1} - 1\right )}{a}}{240 \, d} \] Input:
integrate(tan(d*x+c)^8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="maxima")
Output:
-1/240*(2*(165*sin(d*x + c)/(cos(d*x + c) + 1) - 1095*sin(d*x + c)^3/(cos( d*x + c) + 1)^3 + 3138*sin(d*x + c)^5/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^5 - 5118*sin(d*x + c)^7/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^7 + 1945*sin(d*x + c)^9/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^9 - 3 15*sin(d*x + c)^11/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^11)/(a - 6*a*sin(d*x + c)^2/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^2 + 15*a*sin(d*x + c)^4/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^4 - 20*a*sin(d*x + c )^6/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^6 + 15*a*sin(d*x + c)^8/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^8 - 6*a* sin(d*x + c)^10/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^10 + a*sin(d*x + c)^12/(cos(d*x + c) + 1)^12) - 480*arctan(sin(d*x + c)/(cos(d*x + c) + 1))/a + 75*log(sin(d*x + c)/(cos(d*x + c) + 1) + 1)/a - 75*log(sin(d*x + c)/(cos(d*x + c) + 1) - 1) /a)/d
Time = 0.30 (sec) , antiderivative size = 149, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.42 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {\frac {240 \, {\left (d x + c\right )}}{a} - \frac {75 \, \log \left ({\left | \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) + 1 \right |}\right )}{a} + \frac {75 \, \log \left ({\left | \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right ) - 1 \right |}\right )}{a} + \frac {2 \, {\left (315 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{11} - 1945 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{9} + 5118 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{7} - 3138 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{5} + 1095 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{3} - 165 \, \tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )\right )}}{{\left (\tan \left (\frac {1}{2} \, d x + \frac {1}{2} \, c\right )^{2} - 1\right )}^{6} a}}{240 \, d} \] Input:
integrate(tan(d*x+c)^8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x, algorithm="giac")
Output:
1/240*(240*(d*x + c)/a - 75*log(abs(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) + 1))/a + 75*log( abs(tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c) - 1))/a + 2*(315*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^11 - 1945*t an(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^9 + 5118*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^7 - 3138*tan(1/2*d*x + 1 /2*c)^5 + 1095*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c)^3 - 165*tan(1/2*d*x + 1/2*c))/((tan(1/ 2*d*x + 1/2*c)^2 - 1)^6*a))/d
Time = 13.76 (sec) , antiderivative size = 193, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.84 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx=\frac {x}{a}-\frac {5\,\mathrm {atanh}\left (\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )\right )}{8\,a\,d}-\frac {-\frac {21\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^{11}}{8}+\frac {389\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^9}{24}-\frac {853\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^7}{20}+\frac {523\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^5}{20}-\frac {73\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^3}{8}+\frac {11\,\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}{8}}{d\,\left (a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^{12}-6\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^{10}+15\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^8-20\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^6+15\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^4-6\,a\,{\mathrm {tan}\left (\frac {c}{2}+\frac {d\,x}{2}\right )}^2+a\right )} \] Input:
int(tan(c + d*x)^8/(a + a/cos(c + d*x)),x)
Output:
x/a - (5*atanh(tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)))/(8*a*d) - ((11*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2))/8 - (73*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^3)/8 + (523*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^5)/20 - (853*tan(c/ 2 + (d*x)/2)^7)/20 + (389*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^9)/24 - (21*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2 )^11)/8)/(d*(a - 6*a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^2 + 15*a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^4 - 20 *a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^6 + 15*a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^8 - 6*a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/ 2)^10 + a*tan(c/2 + (d*x)/2)^12))
Time = 0.18 (sec) , antiderivative size = 721, normalized size of antiderivative = 6.87 \[ \int \frac {\tan ^8(c+d x)}{a+a \sec (c+d x)} \, dx =\text {Too large to display} \] Input:
int(tan(d*x+c)^8/(a+a*sec(d*x+c)),x)
Output:
(525*cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) - 1)*sin(c + d*x)**6 - 1575*cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) - 1)*sin(c + d*x)**4 + 1575*cos(c + d*x)*log(ta n((c + d*x)/2) - 1)*sin(c + d*x)**2 - 525*cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2 ) - 1) - 525*cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) + 1)*sin(c + d*x)**6 + 1575 *cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) + 1)*sin(c + d*x)**4 - 1575*cos(c + d*x )*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) + 1)*sin(c + d*x)**2 + 525*cos(c + d*x)*log(tan((c + d*x)/2) + 1) + 240*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**6*tan(c + d*x)**7 - 336*co s(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**6*tan(c + d*x)**5 + 560*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x) **6*tan(c + d*x)**3 - 1680*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**6*tan(c + d*x) + 168 0*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**6*d*x - 1155*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**5 - 7 20*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**4*tan(c + d*x)**7 + 1008*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**4*tan(c + d*x)**5 - 1680*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**4*tan(c + d*x) **3 + 5040*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**4*tan(c + d*x) - 5040*cos(c + d*x)*s in(c + d*x)**4*d*x + 1400*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**3 + 720*cos(c + d*x)* sin(c + d*x)**2*tan(c + d*x)**7 - 1008*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**2*tan(c + d*x)**5 + 1680*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**2*tan(c + d*x)**3 - 5040*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**2*tan(c + d*x) + 5040*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x)**2*d *x - 525*cos(c + d*x)*sin(c + d*x) - 240*cos(c + d*x)*tan(c + d*x)**7 + 33 6*cos(c + d*x)*tan(c + d*x)**5 - 560*cos(c + d*x)*tan(c + d*x)**3 + 1680*c os(c + d*x)*tan(c + d*x) - 1680*cos(c + d*x)*d*x + 240*sin(c + d*x)**7)...