3.19 problem 22(a)

Internal problem ID [4856]

Book: A FIRST COURSE IN DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS with Modeling Applications. Dennis G. Zill. 9th edition. Brooks/Cole. CA, USA.
Section: Chapter 6. SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. Exercises. 6.3.1 page 250
Problem number: 22(a).
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_Emden, _Fowler]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-x^{2} y=0} \end {gather*} With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 24

Order:=6; 
dsolve(diff(y(x),x$2)-x^2*y(x)=0,y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \left (1+\frac {x^{4}}{12}\right ) y \relax (0)+\left (x +\frac {1}{20} x^{5}\right ) D\relax (y )\relax (0)+O\left (x^{6}\right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 28

AsymptoticDSolveValue[y''[x]-x^2*y[x]==0,y[x],{x,0,5}]
 

\[ y(x)\to c_2 \left (\frac {x^5}{20}+x\right )+c_1 \left (\frac {x^4}{12}+1\right ) \]