1.393 problem 402

Internal problem ID [7127]

Book: Collection of Kovacic problems
Section: section 1
Problem number: 402.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {4 x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+\left (-8 x^{2}+4 x \right ) y^{\prime }+\left (4 x^{2}-4 x -1\right ) y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.078 (sec). Leaf size: 19

dsolve(4*x^2*diff(diff(y(x),x),x)+(-8*x^2+4*x)*diff(y(x),x)+(4*x^2-4*x-1)*y(x) = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{x}}{\sqrt {x}}+c_{2} \sqrt {x}\, {\mathrm e}^{x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 21

DSolve[4*x^2*y''[x]+(-8*x^2+4*x)*y'[x]+(4*x^2-4*x-1)*y[x] == 0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {e^x (c_2 x+c_1)}{\sqrt {x}} \\ \end{align*}