1.23 problem 21

Internal problem ID [5819]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS with Boundary Value Problems. DENNIS G. ZILL, WARREN S. WRIGHT, MICHAEL R. CULLEN. Brooks/Cole. Boston, MA. 2013. 8th edition.
Section: CHAPTER 6 SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. Section 6.2 SOLUTIONS ABOUT ORDINARY POINTS. EXERCISES 6.2. Page 246
Problem number: 21.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }-2 x y^{\prime }+8 y=0} \end {gather*} With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \relax (0) = 3, y^{\prime }\relax (0) = 0] \end {align*}

With the expansion point for the power series method at \(x = 0\).

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 16

Order:=8; 
dsolve([diff(y(x),x$2)-2*x*diff(y(x),x)+8*y(x)=0,y(0) = 3, D(y)(0) = 0],y(x),type='series',x=0);
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = 4 x^{4}-12 x^{2}+3 \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.001 (sec). Leaf size: 15

AsymptoticDSolveValue[{y''[x]-2*x*y'[x]+8*y[x]==0,{y[0]==3,y'[0]==0}},y[x],{x,0,7}]
 

\[ y(x)\to 4 x^4-12 x^2+3 \]