3.7 problem 7

Internal problem ID [5872]

Book: DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS with Boundary Value Problems. DENNIS G. ZILL, WARREN S. WRIGHT, MICHAEL R. CULLEN. Brooks/Cole. Boston, MA. 2013. 8th edition.
Section: CHAPTER 6 SERIES SOLUTIONS OF LINEAR EQUATIONS. 6.4 SPECIAL FUNCTIONS. EXERCISES 6.4. Page 267
Problem number: 7.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _with_linear_symmetries]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {x^{2} y^{\prime \prime }+x y^{\prime }+\left (9 x^{2}-4\right ) y=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.015 (sec). Leaf size: 19

dsolve(x^2*diff(y(x),x$2)+x*diff(y(x),x)+(9*x^2-4)*y(x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{1} \BesselJ \left (2, 3 x \right )+c_{2} \BesselY \left (2, 3 x \right ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.008 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[x^2*y''[x]+x*y'[x]+(9*x^2-4)*y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to c_1 J_2(3 x)+c_2 Y_2(3 x) \\ \end{align*}