Internal problem ID [8063]
Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 483.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 2.
CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _rational, _dAlembert]
Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {\left (2 y x -x^{2}\right ) \left (y^{\prime }\right )^{2}+2 x y y^{\prime }+2 y x -y^{2}=0} \end {gather*}
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.078 (sec). Leaf size: 109
dsolve((2*x*y(x)-x^2)*diff(y(x),x)^2+2*x*y(x)*diff(y(x),x)+2*x*y(x)-y(x)^2 = 0,y(x), singsol=all)
\begin{align*} y \relax (x ) = 0 \\ y \relax (x ) = \RootOf \left (-2 \ln \relax (x )+\int _{}^{\textit {\_Z}}\frac {-2 \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {2 \textit {\_a}^{3}-4 \textit {\_a}^{2}+2 \textit {\_a}}}{\textit {\_a} \left (\textit {\_a}^{2}+1\right )}d \textit {\_a} +2 c_{1}\right ) x \\ y \relax (x ) = \RootOf \left (-2 \ln \relax (x )-\left (\int _{}^{\textit {\_Z}}\frac {2 \textit {\_a}^{2}+\sqrt {2 \textit {\_a}^{3}-4 \textit {\_a}^{2}+2 \textit {\_a}}}{\textit {\_a} \left (\textit {\_a}^{2}+1\right )}d \textit {\_a} \right )+2 c_{1}\right ) x \\ \end{align*}
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 4.245 (sec). Leaf size: 167
DSolve[2*x*y[x] - y[x]^2 + 2*x*y[x]*y'[x] + (-x^2 + 2*x*y[x])*y'[x]^2==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\begin{align*} y(x)\to -\sqrt {-x \left (x+2 e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}\right )}-e^{\frac {c_1}{2}} \\ y(x)\to \sqrt {-x \left (x+2 e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}\right )}-e^{\frac {c_1}{2}} \\ y(x)\to e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}-\sqrt {x \left (-x+2 e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}\right )} \\ y(x)\to \sqrt {x \left (-x+2 e^{\frac {c_1}{2}}\right )}+e^{\frac {c_1}{2}} \\ y(x)\to -\sqrt {-x^2} \\ y(x)\to \sqrt {-x^2} \\ \end{align*}