Internal problem ID [7635]
Book: Differential Gleichungen, E. Kamke, 3rd ed. Chelsea Pub. NY, 1948
Section: Chapter 1, linear first order
Problem number: 54.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.
CAS Maple gives this as type [_Chini, [_1st_order, _with_symmetry_[F(x),G(x)*y+H(x)]]]
Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-a^{n} f \relax (x )^{-n +1} g^{\prime }\relax (x ) y^{n}-\frac {f^{\prime }\relax (x ) y}{f \relax (x )}-g^{\prime }\relax (x ) f \relax (x )=0} \end {gather*}
✓ Solution by Maple
Time used: 0.875 (sec). Leaf size: 38
dsolve(diff(y(x),x) - a^n*f(x)^(1-n)*diff(g(x),x)*y(x)^n - diff(f(x),x)*y(x)/f(x) - f(x)*diff(g(x),x)=0,y(x), singsol=all)
\[ \frac {a y \relax (x ) \Phi \left (-\left (\frac {a y \relax (x )}{f \relax (x )}\right )^{n}, 1, \frac {1}{n}\right )}{n f \relax (x )}-a g \relax (x )+c_{1} = 0 \]
✓ Solution by Mathematica
Time used: 0.48 (sec). Leaf size: 74
DSolve[y'[x] - a^n*f[x]^(1-n)*g'[x]*y[x]^n - f'[x]*y[x]/f[x] - f[x]*g'[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
\[ \text {Solve}\left [y(x) \left (a^n f(x)^{-n}\right )^{\frac {1}{n}} \, _2F_1\left (1,\frac {1}{n};1+\frac {1}{n};-\left (\left (a^n f(x)^{-n}\right )^{\frac {1}{n}} y(x)\right )^n\right )=f(x) g(x) \left (a^n f(x)^{-n}\right )^{\frac {1}{n}}+c_1,y(x)\right ] \]