1.2 problem problem 39

Internal problem ID [279]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, 4th ed., Edwards and Penney
Section: Section 5.2, Higher-Order Linear Differential Equations. General solutions of Linear Equations. Page 288
Problem number: problem 39.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _missing_x]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {4 y^{\prime \prime }-4 y^{\prime }+y=0} \end {gather*} Given that one solution of the ode is \begin {align*} y_1 &= {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x}{2}} \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 18

dsolve([4*diff(y(x),x$2)-4*diff(y(x),x)+y(x)=0,exp(x/2)],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = c_{1} {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x}{2}}+c_{2} {\mathrm e}^{\frac {x}{2}} x \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.003 (sec). Leaf size: 20

DSolve[4*y''[x]-4*y'[x]+y[x]==0,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to e^{x/2} (c_2 x+c_1) \\ \end{align*}