9.28 problem Problem 28

Internal problem ID [2292]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, Stephen W. Goode and Scott A Annin. Fourth edition, 2015
Section: Chapter 8, Linear differential equations of order n. Section 8.7, The Variation of Parameters Method. page 556
Problem number: Problem 28.
ODE order: 2.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_2nd_order, _linear, _nonhomogeneous]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime \prime }+y-\sec \relax (x )=0} \end {gather*} With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \relax (0) = 0, y^{\prime }\relax (0) = 1] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.016 (sec). Leaf size: 20

dsolve([diff(y(x),x$2)+y(x)=sec(x),y(0) = 0, D(y)(0) = 1],y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \left (x +1\right ) \sin \relax (x )-\ln \left (\frac {1}{\cos \relax (x )}\right ) \cos \relax (x ) \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.006 (sec). Leaf size: 24

DSolve[{y''[x]-4*y'[x]+4*y[x]==5*x*Exp[2*x],{y[0]==1,y'[0]==0}},y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {1}{6} e^{2 x} \left (5 x^3-12 x+6\right ) \\ \end{align*}