14.2 problem Problem 28

Internal problem ID [2359]

Book: Differential equations and linear algebra, Stephen W. Goode and Scott A Annin. Fourth edition, 2015
Section: Chapter 10, The Laplace Transform and Some Elementary Applications. Exercises for 10.7. page 704
Problem number: Problem 28.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_linear, class A]]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-2 y-\theta \left (t -2\right ) {\mathrm e}^{t -2}=0} \end {gather*} With initial conditions \begin {align*} [y \relax (0) = 2] \end {align*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.032 (sec). Leaf size: 30

dsolve([diff(y(t),t)-2*y(t)=Heaviside(t-2)*exp(t-2),y(0) = 2],y(t), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (t ) = \left ({\mathrm e}^{-4+2 t}-{\mathrm e}^{t -2}\right ) \theta \left (t -2\right )+2 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 t} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.091 (sec). Leaf size: 40

DSolve[{y'[t]-2*y[t]==UnitStep[t-2]*Exp[t-2],{y[0]==2}},y[t],t,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(t)\to {cc} \{ & {cc} 2 e^{2 t} & t\leq 2 \\ e^{t-4} \left (-e^2+e^t+2 e^{t+4}\right ) & \text {True} \\ \\ \\ \\ \\ \end{align*}