5.19 problem 16

Internal problem ID [993]

Book: Elementary differential equations with boundary value problems. William F. Trench. Brooks/Cole 2001
Section: Chapter 2, First order equations. Transformation of Nonlinear Equations into Separable Equations. Section 2.4 Page 68
Problem number: 16.
ODE order: 1.
ODE degree: 1.

CAS Maple gives this as type [[_homogeneous, class A], _rational, _Bernoulli]

Solve \begin {gather*} \boxed {y^{\prime }-\frac {y^{2}+2 y x}{x^{2}}=0} \end {gather*}

Solution by Maple

Time used: 0.0 (sec). Leaf size: 15

dsolve(diff(y(x),x)=(y(x)^2+2*x*y(x))/x^2,y(x), singsol=all)
 

\[ y \relax (x ) = \frac {x^{2}}{c_{1}-x} \]

Solution by Mathematica

Time used: 0.131 (sec). Leaf size: 22

DSolve[y'[x]==(y[x]^2+2*x*y[x])/x^2,y[x],x,IncludeSingularSolutions -> True]
 

\begin{align*} y(x)\to \frac {x^2}{-x+c_1} \\ y(x)\to 0 \\ \end{align*}